Bitcoin Forum

Economy => Economics => Topic started by: johnyj on July 26, 2011, 06:58:28 PM



Title: Something has to be wasted
Post by: johnyj on July 26, 2011, 06:58:28 PM
I think I found a match of this two model!

In a deflation economy like bitcoin world, people waste lots of energies to produce the currency (thinking about how much electricity/computation power are wasted in the meaningless hash calculation to generate those coins)

In a inflation economy like the world we are living in, people waste lots of energies to produce the goods and service that no one is interested in(think about those projects never get any return, those business never get any customer, they are purely driven by enthusiasm)

So, something has to be wasted anyway, as long as there is a chanel for exhaust energies,  the economy has some motivation to going forward


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: MoonShadow on July 26, 2011, 07:01:27 PM
Mining for gold is also a net waste of energy, from the perspective that gold has nearly zero industrial uses outside of the monetary functions of gold.  Societies that produce more than they need to persist can afford to commit resources to such endeavors.  Societies that are on the edge of starvation, cannot.


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: evoorhees on July 27, 2011, 12:21:50 AM
MoonShadow - you should switch the order of society's laws in your signature. The 2nd is more important than the 1st.


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: MoonShadow on July 27, 2011, 12:23:24 AM
MoonShadow - you should switch the order of society's laws in your signature. The 2nd is more important than the 1st.

I didn't write them, and they are not ordered based on importance.  The first is the root of all contract law, the second of all criminal & tort law.  They are called 'Mayburys Two Laws'


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: Raoul Duke on July 27, 2011, 01:16:43 AM
gold has nearly zero industrial uses outside of the monetary functions of gold.

That's simply not true... http://geology.com/minerals/gold/uses-of-gold.shtml
In fact it's the complete opposite LOL


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: MoonShadow on July 27, 2011, 01:20:51 AM
gold has nearly zero industrial uses outside of the monetary functions of gold.

That's simply not true... http://geology.com/minerals/gold/uses-of-gold.shtml
In fact it's the complete opposite LOL

Like I said, nearly zero industrial uses.  A few of those mentioned are only potential uses of gold.  For example, Silver is a far better conductor, and is used in aerospace for this purpose.  When is the last time you actually heard of anyone getting a gold filling?  That use has been replaced outright by enameled plastics and porcelin techniques. 


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: Jack of Diamonds on July 27, 2011, 02:13:51 AM
Moon is right, silver is by far the most useful precious metal out there.

The majority of uses for gold on that site mention either backing a currency on it's own, it's malleability, or the fact it can be used for jewelry and ornaments, electricity conduction.

Silver is also a better conductor of electricity (in fact, the best known material in existence), as well as heat.

I would only be interested in gold as an investment, as for it's utility, there aren't really that many compared to other metals. Gold is just something pretty and shiny.


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: blogospheroid on July 27, 2011, 06:27:54 AM
I think I found a match of this two model!

In a deflation economy like bitcoin world, people waste lots of energies to produce the currency (thinking about how much electricity/computation power are wasted in the meaningless hash calculation to generate those coins)

In a inflation economy like the world we are living in, people waste lots of energies to produce the goods and service that no one is interested in(think about those projects never get any return, those business never get any customer, they are purely driven by enthusiasm)

So, something has to be wasted anyway, as long as there is a chanel for exhaust energies,  the economy has some motivation to going forward

All automatic and non-automatic ways of making money will generally balance out. A world where the concept of crypto-currencies which rely on proof-of-work, has caught on will have major research into all sorts of bitcoin like problems - easy to verify, tough to produce. All sorts of research into computation as well, the kind that is going on now into finance.

Whether this is a waste or not is a matter of perspective.

The only thing which can be said is that the way that power plants today are using their waste heat, there will be others who will figure out ways to use waste heat from "mines".


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: billyjoeallen on July 27, 2011, 07:04:11 AM
It's a catch 22. If the thing you use for money has another use, then it's wasted if it's used for money. If it doesn't have another use, then it "wastes" resources to produce and needs to if you don't want overproduction. 

Money increases the efficiency of trade by eliminating the need for a double coincidence of wants. The energy consumed by the mining of bitcoins is more than recouped when the coins are used in trade over and over for years.  Otherwise, you need huge government systems to prevent counterfeiting fiat or huge barter networks to find third fourth and fifth parties willing to trade stuff for the stuff you want to trade.


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: deuxmill on July 27, 2011, 12:53:41 PM
gold has nearly zero industrial uses outside of the monetary functions of gold.

That's simply not true... http://geology.com/minerals/gold/uses-of-gold.shtml
In fact it's the complete opposite LOL

Gold has value because we have faith it has. That's it . Not because of it's uses.


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: johnyj on July 27, 2011, 01:48:09 PM
The Two Laws of All Civilization

1) Do all that you have agreed to do.

2) Do not encroach upon another's person or property.

This shall be the whole of the law.

1st is good, but 2nd, how to define the ownership? First come first get? If every piece of land have already been occupied, then there will unavoidably be some criminal or war?


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: Rassah on July 27, 2011, 03:42:35 PM
The Two Laws of All Civilization

1) Do all that you have agreed to do.

2) Do not encroach upon another's person or property.

This shall be the whole of the law.

1st is good, but 2nd, how to define the ownership? First come first get? If every piece of land have already been occupied, then there will unavoidably be some criminal or war?

I think the 2nd is defined by and supported by the 1st. If you have a contract that you will receive property for your work or money, then the other person has to do what they agreed to do, i.e. honor their contract to give you the property.


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: foggyb on July 27, 2011, 04:35:42 PM
Mining for gold is also a net waste of energy, from the perspective that gold has nearly zero industrial uses outside of the monetary functions of gold.

In third-world countries thousands depend on their gold mining jobs to survive. Add the workers in the mining industries in industrialized countries that would be out of work, and we see that a lot of people's lives would be severely affected if gold mining was stopped.

Bernanke is wrong: gold is the ultimate money. 100% of central banks hold gold, in spite of Bernanke's brush-off. However gold does have weaknesses that bitcoin can thrive on.

I do understand your point, though. From a wider perspective, why do we need gold if we can use anything as a store of value? I think its because of trust. Gold is a substitute for trust in a dog-eat-dog world. The question is, can the networks (and the bitcoin block-chain itself) be trusted enough to include bitcoin on the list of trusted stores of wealth?









Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: Timo Y on July 27, 2011, 07:17:41 PM
Free market competition is wasteful by definition because effective competition always requires some duplication of work before the winner emerges and specialization can occur.

It's less wasteful than central planning in most cases, but it's still wasteful.
 


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: Melbustus on July 27, 2011, 07:43:15 PM

In a deflation economy like bitcoin world, people waste lots of energies to produce the currency (thinking about how much electricity/computation power are wasted in the meaningless hash calculation to generate those coins)



Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but the the hash calculation is not meaningless. Generating a block secures the transactions and continually hardens the network. Right now, there's a BTC bounty awarded for that, but that's not the ultimate model. Eventually, the hashing will just be create blocks to secure transactions, which is hardly wasteful. The bounty is just a reasonable means for initial currency distribution, and is, imo, pretty irrelevant overall.


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: MoonShadow on July 27, 2011, 08:38:33 PM

In a deflation economy like bitcoin world, people waste lots of energies to produce the currency (thinking about how much electricity/computation power are wasted in the meaningless hash calculation to generate those coins)



Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but the the hash calculation is not meaningless. Generating a block secures the transactions and continually hardens the network. Right now, there's a BTC bounty awarded for that, but that's not the ultimate model. Eventually, the hashing will just be create blocks to secure transactions, which is hardly wasteful. The bounty is just a reasonable means for initial currency distribution, and is, imo, pretty irrelevant overall.

You are correct.


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: foggyb on July 27, 2011, 11:06:02 PM
It's less wasteful than central planning in most cases, but it's still wasteful.
 

How can it be wasteful if energy can be neither created nor destroyed?  ;D


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: Serge on July 28, 2011, 01:30:18 AM
so is food consumption


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: johnyj on July 28, 2011, 02:14:27 AM

In a deflation economy like bitcoin world, people waste lots of energies to produce the currency (thinking about how much electricity/computation power are wasted in the meaningless hash calculation to generate those coins)



Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but the the hash calculation is not meaningless. Generating a block secures the transactions and continually hardens the network. Right now, there's a BTC bounty awarded for that, but that's not the ultimate model. Eventually, the hashing will just be create blocks to secure transactions, which is hardly wasteful. The bounty is just a reasonable means for initial currency distribution, and is, imo, pretty irrelevant overall.

If you compare with how a bank secure the transactions, much less calculation power is required, they just need to make sure the balance of both account is correct based on the transaction history


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: johnyj on July 28, 2011, 02:31:50 AM
The Two Laws of All Civilization

1) Do all that you have agreed to do.

2) Do not encroach upon another's person or property.

This shall be the whole of the law.

1st is good, but 2nd, how to define the ownership? First come first get? If every piece of land have already been occupied, then there will unavoidably be some criminal or war?

I think the 2nd is defined by and supported by the 1st. If you have a contract that you will receive property for your work or money, then the other person has to do what they agreed to do, i.e. honor their contract to give you the property.

Chicken and egg problem, who first get the ownership?

In bitcoin world, the coin ownership belongs to who first find the block, and due to the rising difficulty, the earlier you find the block, the faster you collect coins. This is still a "first come first get" model


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: MoonShadow on July 28, 2011, 03:44:30 AM
The Two Laws of All Civilization

1) Do all that you have agreed to do.

2) Do not encroach upon another's person or property.

This shall be the whole of the law.

1st is good, but 2nd, how to define the ownership? First come first get? If every piece of land have already been occupied, then there will unavoidably be some criminal or war?

I think the 2nd is defined by and supported by the 1st. If you have a contract that you will receive property for your work or money, then the other person has to do what they agreed to do, i.e. honor their contract to give you the property.

Chicken and egg problem, who first get the ownership?

In bitcoin world, the coin ownership belongs to who first find the block, and due to the rising difficulty, the earlier you find the block, the faster you collect coins. This is still a "first come first get" model

Did you have a point?  Or even an on topic train of thought?


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: BitVapes on July 28, 2011, 05:17:59 AM
Mining for gold is also a net waste of energy, from the perspective that gold has nearly zero industrial uses outside of the monetary functions of gold.

gold has lots of amazing properties and would be incredibly useful in industrial applications if it weren't for the monetary demand of the metal making it so expensive.

Instead, we use silver in electronics in places were gold might do a better job due to its non-corrosiveness.  Gold is still invaluable in spacecraft and other mission critical applications.  It is even used as a lubricant in spacecraft.
Silver is the best electrical conductor, we would use it in wires instead of copper if it weren't also so expensive


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: johnyj on July 28, 2011, 11:15:48 AM
Did you have a point?  Or even an on topic train of thought?

Sure, the point is that these 2 rules do not solve the ownership problem, in any new world the ownership is the first concern


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: MoonShadow on July 28, 2011, 01:52:22 PM
Did you have a point?  Or even an on topic train of thought?

Sure, the point is that these 2 rules do not solve the ownership problem, in any new world the ownership is the first concern


Ownership boils down to a generally recognized legitimacy of possession.  If the civilization in question doesn't already have a generally recognized chain of legitimate possession, then it's not a civilization.  The two rules don't address those  particulars any more than it addresses the particulars of what defines "encroachment" in this context.


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: cypherdoc on July 30, 2011, 12:12:31 AM

In a deflation economy like bitcoin world, people waste lots of energies to produce the currency (thinking about how much electricity/computation power are wasted in the meaningless hash calculation to generate those coins)



Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but the the hash calculation is not meaningless. Generating a block secures the transactions and continually hardens the network. Right now, there's a BTC bounty awarded for that, but that's not the ultimate model. Eventually, the hashing will just be create blocks to secure transactions, which is hardly wasteful. The bounty is just a reasonable means for initial currency distribution, and is, imo, pretty irrelevant overall.

If you compare with how a bank secure the transactions, much less calculation power is required, they just need to make sure the balance of both account is correct based on the transaction history

as well as pay out the multi million dollar bonuses and the hundreds of thousands for the janitors.


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: MatthewLM on July 30, 2011, 01:10:16 AM
Mining for gold is also a net waste of energy, from the perspective that gold has nearly zero industrial uses outside of the monetary functions of gold.  Societies that produce more than they need to persist can afford to commit resources to such endeavors.  Societies that are on the edge of starvation, cannot.

It's mostly used in jewellery and decoration. Only a small amount is used as money, surprise surprise. Apparently anyway. You might want to check that yourself.


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: MoonShadow on July 30, 2011, 04:14:59 AM
Mining for gold is also a net waste of energy, from the perspective that gold has nearly zero industrial uses outside of the monetary functions of gold.  Societies that produce more than they need to persist can afford to commit resources to such endeavors.  Societies that are on the edge of starvation, cannot.

It's mostly used in jewellery and decoration. Only a small amount is used as money, surprise surprise. Apparently anyway. You might want to check that yourself.

Only a small amount is used as jewelry, for the jewelry that Indians buy is money.  For they can't buy gold as bullion.  The same is true for most of the world's population, and was true for American citizens for fifty years.


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: nhodges on August 02, 2011, 09:44:02 AM
Mining for gold is also a net waste of energy, from the perspective that gold has nearly zero industrial uses outside of the monetary functions of gold.  Societies that produce more than they need to persist can afford to commit resources to such endeavors.  Societies that are on the edge of starvation, cannot.

We need gold to make mining hardware!


Title: Re: Something has to be wasted
Post by: Vinnie on August 02, 2011, 03:44:36 PM
Free market competition is wasteful by definition because effective competition always requires some duplication of work before the winner emerges and specialization can occur.

It's less wasteful than central planning in most cases, but it's still wasteful.
 

Indeed. Urbanist thinker Jane Jacobs argued that duplication and waste is a highly important part of development work. She argued that small firms breaking off of old firms to pursue new ideas are how we get new, innovative ideas, goods and services. This process only works if there is a lot of "wasted" work being done in small, inefficient workshops, labs, etc. that fail more often than they succeed. She argues that this is one of the defining features and advantages of urban life. Cities provide an intense concentration of small businesses to support development work, and intense concentrations of people bumping into one another, creating networks, and constantly searching for new ways to build, assemble, conserve, deliver, etc, to meet one another's needs.

I'd argue that this exact process is going on with the development work springing up around Bitcoin. There's a lot of "wasteful" duplication going on in the bitcoin economy. It's being developed by small groups of highly competent, enthusiastic individuals. Much of this work will fail, but its this exact process of creation and discovery that expands an economy.

More here (http://thedailyattack.com/2011/06/29/bitcoin-comes-out-swinging-off-the-ropes/)