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10441  Bitcoin / Mining software (miners) / Re: BitMinter.com * Optional Custom Miner, PPLNS, Merged mining, Newbie-Friendly! * on: April 05, 2012, 01:28:02 PM
Wow, can get up to 600 on my 5970 with no overclock. Within my first 24 hours I've mined a whole bitcoin, averaging 540-600MH/s... Very impressed with this pool and software.

For higher MH/s drop your memclock low.  300Mhz is easy.  I run 160Mhz but some miners say memclock that low is unstable.  The reduced heat allows you to overclock the core and still keep it cool and stable (plus less power usage).

700 MH/s is trivial.   You can get 750MH/s to 780 MH/s depending on your luck, card, cooling, etc.
10442  Economy / Economics / Re: Combating friendly fraud on: April 05, 2012, 01:20:52 PM
Is it possible to minimize the legal costs by disputing friendly chargebacks in batches maybe? Grin

Given you need to file in the local court where the cardholder resides I doubt it unless your volume is tens of thousands of customers per month.

I am not saying reducing fraud is impossible but of all forms of fraud,  fiat->Bitcoin has to be one of the hardest to defend against..
1) It is new so the teminology and concpets like showing a tx in the blockchain is going to make any claims adjuster or judges eyes glaze over

2) It is irreversible.  Enough said.

3) It is fungible. Other digital goods aren't.  If I steal a game (via friendly fraud) from Steam I risk losing access to Steam forever.  Many gamers may balk at that idea.  1 "free" game vs losing access to all future games on Steam.  Given 1 bitcoin = 1 bitcoin a thief doesn't care about a lifetime ban.   They can just buy (or steal) coins from another source.  Obviously this aspect doesn't apply to "black" fraud but I think we agree there are technical solutions that at least have the potential to fight black fraud.

I intend to start selling Bitcoins but with physical delivery (and contract w/ debt collection company which is advised to customer in advance).  If I can keep fraud costs down I am looking into technology to allow small purchases online with some ideas on customer verification.  So I don't want to be hypocritical and make it look like I am saying it is impossible while perusing it myself.  The bar is pretty high though.  

I have some experience fighting CNP fraud.  I made a good amount of money back in the internet dark ages (1990s) selling phonecards before selling the company (well brand, domain, customer list) to a competitor.  I moved quickly from physical delivery to online delivery.  Now with phonecards you at least have the ability to de-activate fraudulently purchased cards (if they haven't been completely used).  

What I learned is that organized crime is just that ... organized.  I estimate less than 5% of actual customers were fraudulent but if they found a hole in the fraud "net" they would spam it with hundreds of orders before that hole was patched.  So everything can look good w/ low chargeback rates for weeks even months and then a tidal wave of fraud just start rolling in.   I had one month where 37% of orders were disputed.  The other challenge is markup.  I was buying 1 million minutes wholesale @ <1 cent per minute and mark them up to 5 cents (effective w/ connection fee).  With fatter margins you can absorb more fraud.  

Obviously the margin on Bitcoins has to be much much much lower (or you only attract the thieves).  Less fat means you have to be nearly perfect.

Long winded but ....
TL/DR I don't think legal is ever a viable option.  Selling the debt (even for pennies on dollar litterally) may have some value as the friendly frauder gets stuck w/ full charge + $40 to $100 chargeback fee + $50 to $200 collection charge (max allowed by the State, not sure about international) plus penalty interest charged by debt collector plus negative hit on their credit report for the next 7 years.

It is my hope if I can weed out the "black fraud" that it will be possible to make friendly fraud punitively expensive and thus not so "friendly". .... Maybe. Smiley
10443  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: [ANN] A public company will build a huge Bitcoin Mining Operation (ASIC). on: April 05, 2012, 01:00:23 PM
it would all go away once he has a monopoly. I wouldn't pay a cent for one bitcoin after that and I'm confident that I wouldn't be the only one.

5) If BTC become worth $0.25, I'll be buying plenty of them.  That would be frickin amazing. 
10444  Economy / Economics / Re: Combating friendly fraud on: April 05, 2012, 12:53:00 PM
I was wondering, why can't you hunt all the friendly chargebacks down, one by one, providing evidence you have sent the Bitcoins (in the court of law, if necessary)?

Is the process of combating friendly chargebacks prohibitively expensive?

Yes.  
Your merchant bank doesn't matter.  It is the customer's merchant bank who determines is chargeback stands.  Their customer (i.e. who they profit from) is the potential scammer.   The proof must be airtight for them to risk losing their eternally indebted cash cow.  Your merchant bank does like the cost of chargebacks so it just looking to drop you for business that has higher revenue:cost ratio.

In court? You are kidding right? Legal filings alone would be more than you would ever recover.  You must also PROVE that friendly fraud occurred.  Between the cases you can't prove, the ones you just lose because judges are stupid, your court costs, and your legal team costs you are talking a major cost likely 5x to 10x anything you recover from the thief.

So how do you pay for that cost?  Raise your prices?  Ok well you just drove away the honest customers (who will be price sensitive) and packed your sales book with dishonest customers (who don't care what the price is because they have no intention of paying anyways).
10445  Bitcoin / Mining / Re: Wonder who this solominer is? 88.6.216.9 on: April 05, 2012, 12:45:13 PM
Sounds to me that this transaction was intentionally created to put MM out of business for a while and to do exactly what it is doing to miners who didn't upgrade.

This.  Miners who upgraded have been rewarded with "bonus" compensation split equally by hashing power (it just sucks I got 2GH/s offline right now).  Negligent miners are facing financial consequences for their idiocy.  I would like to thank who ever released the "killer tx".
10446  Bitcoin / Mining / Re: Wonder who this solominer is? 88.6.216.9 on: April 05, 2012, 12:41:31 PM
This is the broken P2SH transaction that has single handedly caused 35 (and counting) blocks to orphan:

http://blockchain.info/tx-index/3618498/4005d6bea3a93fb72f006d23e2685b85069d270cb57d15f0c057ef2d5e3f78d2

In several cases, it actually caused several others to orphan because unupgraded miners built on top of the blocks that included this tx and created 2-4 block long forks that eventually lost the race.
Interesting, can you describe what is broken about it, and why it is continuing to cause issues?



I don't understand the broken-ness well enough to explain it, but the smarter-than-me developers in bitcoin-dev said the script is invalid in some subtle way that the current bitcoin versions recognize and reject and that old bitcoin versions don't recognize and think is valid.

It's still causing problems because every time a block that contains the transaction is orphaned, the old bitcoin versions see that this transaction still exists in their list of transactions that haven't yet made it in to a block and so they try to put it in a block again (which causes that block to get orphaned by the new bitcoin versions that reject the transaction and so the cycle repeats over and over).


Makes me wonder if there needs to be some kind of expiry, so that if a transaction is submitted more than x times and rejected for whatever reason, it should no longer be re-transmitted.

Why? I love it.  Tx processing nodes should be up to date. Period. Casual users don't need the latest code but miners form the tx processing backbone.  Could you imagine VISA releasing a major critical upgrade and a month after the hard deadline some merchant banks still hadn't gotten around to upgrading their systems? 

Miners need to take their role more seriously.  If they can't be bothered to upgrade even when given a months of notice, provided a deadline, and warned they risk losing all revenue .... well IMHO they shouldn't be mining.  Racking up huge losses may convince them to either a) take it more seriously or b) quit.  Either one is fine by me.  The network is made stronger.
10447  Economy / Lending / Re: I am looking to borrow 15,000 BTC to expand my current bussiness. on: April 04, 2012, 11:28:58 PM
Why would you be willing to accept 15% rate on $75K?  Is your credit that awful?
10448  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: New VISA monthly merchant fees. Why Bitcoin is Better. on: April 04, 2012, 11:12:36 PM
Interesting
I suppose this how we get a combined valuation of roughly 100 billion USD for Visa/Mastercard.

But, wait..the projected valuation of the bitcoin network is what ? 100 million today; That puts the above numbers on a slippery slope, doesn't it ?

Um that $50B was just FRAUD.  VISA (and VISA only) annual transaction volume is $6 trillion (for FY 2011).

15,200 merchant banks
1.93 billion cards
78 billion transactions (~2500 avg tps, ~10K peak tps*)
$6 trillion total transaction volume (including cash advances)

http://corporate.visa.com/_media/visa-corporate-overview.pdf

* tps = transactions per second,
10449  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: [ANN] A public company will build a huge Bitcoin Mining Operation (ASIC). on: April 04, 2012, 10:37:12 PM
This thread is slightly disturbing but I'm not too worried about it. First of all there is only a problem if one entity has over 50%. I would be comfortable if the majority of mining was done by major mining companies, but I would not use Bitcoin ever again if there was a sustained 51%+ presence in the network. It doesn't matter one iota if this entity is presumably "friendly" or not, it takes all credibility away from Bitcoin and what it's supposed to be.

How would you know?  Pretty trivial for a major entity to relay a portion of its hashing power to appear <50%.
10450  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: [ANN] A public company will build a huge Bitcoin Mining Operation (ASIC). on: April 04, 2012, 08:53:31 PM
Thinking out loud.
what happens if existing miners decide to "fork" and switch to a different algorithm, like scrypt, but building on the existing blockchain?
Most existing miners have everything to lose from competition like the OP, but switching to a different algorithm would likely render those ASICs useless.

All we need is 51%. Whos with me? Smiley

For a fork 51% has no relevence.

You could fork the blockchain right this second with 0.00001% is you want.

Actually a 51% fork is a worst case scenario and likely means the death of Bitcoin.  Coins will exist and be spendable on both sides of the fork.  People will have wallets, and tx on both sides so merchants may accept BTC1 and some accept BTC2.  Some mining on BTC1, some mining on BTC2.

In a fork you want one side to have overwhelming support of the ecosystem (i.e. installed clients, developers, nodes, exchanges, merchants, etc).  If the original fork has 90%+ support then the new fork dies off.  If the new fork has 90%+ support the old fork will die off.  Having a roughly 50/50 split is going to create massive chaos.

10451  Bitcoin / Mining / Re: Wonder who this solominer is? 88.6.216.9 on: April 04, 2012, 08:48:13 PM
Clipse nailed it.

Lack of 0 tx blocks could be
a) mystery is getting orphaned out due to incompatible blocks
b) he started including txs


While "a" is certainly possible we should have seen a 15% increase in avg block time which hasn't happened over the last 4 days.
10452  Other / Archival / Re: Shakaru Class Action on: April 04, 2012, 08:45:09 PM
Loup why inject facts into a very good rant.

My take.  Creditors likely are getting next to nothing anyways.  Getting lawyers involved all but guarantees creditors will get less than nothing (pay out more in lawyer fees than is ever recovered).  Can't get blood from a stone folks.   Granted I haven't followed this "saga" closely but my understanding is Shakaru has no stable high income employment, no assets, no real estate, is behind on rent, lives (or lived) in a self described slum, etc.

I mean where do you think these tens of thousands of dollars are going to come from?  Forced human organ donation?
10453  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: reference versus non-reference gpu card for mining on: April 04, 2012, 08:39:21 PM
reference cards tend to be blower types which push all the hot air one way.  Non-reference cards tend to recirculate air mixing hot and cold air together.  They are nice for gamers who may have 1 or maybe 2 cards in a closed system as the total thermal load isn't that much so having intake air a little warmer isn't much of an issue.

Mining rigs tend to be much more dense with 4 to 8 GPU per motherboard.  Combine that with multiple rigs and you can be talking 20, 30, or more GPUs in a small space.  Having them all pull cooler air from one side and blow hotter air out the other side simplifies heat management.

Then again the preference for reference cards isn't universal.  Some miners prefer non-reference cards.  The blower wheel tends to be very noisy and they die at a much higher rate than axial fans.

BTW: "Ultra Durable"  blah blah blah is 99.9% marketing.  They take things that already exist and create fancy charts, and bold claims.  I mean honestly does Gigabyte also have the "Rather Fragile" version of the card for sale also?

If other products did the same thing you would see:
Quote
"Elite Gamer" Chicken Breasts.   Contains less human corpse than other brands.  By not feeding our chickens rotting human corpses we ensure a higher protein to fatal blood disease delivery system.   Get into the game.  Don't be sidelined with stomach cramps (which may or may not happen because other brands don't feed chickens human corpses either).  Insist on "Elite Gamer" Chicken Breasts.
Smiley
10454  Economy / Speculation / Re: Good news: Zhoutong will buy 40k bitcoins to return to his client on: April 04, 2012, 08:29:48 PM
Well, my last post was 1 month ago. By now I think the reputation of MtGox has already suffered a bit, at least that's one reason why I think they have this half-price promotion campaign right now for their so called birthday. Now I think they won't get away with it and will unfreeze accounts (as they did I think). The attempt alone was a ridiculous thing to do. Today, I'm more worried about the MysteryMiner who mines empty blocks as a threat for Bitcoin.

There have only been 3 0 tx blocks in the last 120 and remember sometimes 0tx blocks occurs naturally.  "Mystery" was never a real threat.  Economic pressure would have eventually forced all miners (including mystery) to include paying tx.
10455  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: The Royal Canadian Mint just announced a new alternative to BitCoin on: April 04, 2012, 06:52:27 PM
You know, this really gets me thinking - what if the US gov were to start Bitdollar?  They just have to require all merchants (in the US) to accept it as legal tender.  Seems like Bitcoin would immediately become irrelevant as Bitdollar would quickly be adopted world-wide.

No merchant is under any obligation to accept legal tender.
Legal tender requirements only apply to debts.

Still why would US govt want to start Bitdollar when they can just keep printing trillions and trillions of increasingly worthless dollars.
10456  Economy / Goods / Re: [WTS] 4 Kindle Fires - ESCROW AVAILABLE on: April 04, 2012, 06:40:13 PM
Mine is still showing the same   Sad

If it makes you feel any better funds are still in escrow:
http://blockchain.info/address/1SAFECAGn5HnJ8ZMF8fWPn3aF6S3fSj3k
10457  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: [ANN] A public company will build a huge Bitcoin Mining Operation (ASIC). on: April 04, 2012, 06:28:51 PM
i thought an order of magnitude was 10x generally, so that would be 20-30 times more efficient than a gpu wouldn't it?

Order means power.

So 2 orders of magnitude is 10^2 = 100x.  3 orders of magnitude = 10^3 = 1000x
10458  Economy / Lending / Re: (loan)HELP! POWERBILL!(JackRabiit) on: April 04, 2012, 05:19:20 PM
How are you going to pay your power bill 30 minutes after getting BTC?
10459  Economy / Currency exchange / Re: Clearance SALE 25% Discount Amazon E-codes for BTC, Gox, or LR. I go first on: April 04, 2012, 05:16:10 PM
I'm unfamiliar with the term "carder" or "carded certificate".  Could someone please explain what these are?

I think a carder is someone using stolen credit card numbers to buy things.
So "carded certificate"s would be ones that were bought with a stolen CC number.



Yup.

Step 1) Steal CC or buy stolen CC from wholesaler
Step 2) Use Stolen CC to purchase Amazon e-codes
Step 3) Find an victim who will trade irreversible goods for reversible ones (like hypothetically I don't know say ... Bitcoins for e-codes)
..... wait 30 to 180 days ....
Step 4) Victim finds fraudulent Amazon purchases on CC and reverses charges
Step 5) Amazon suspends account of e-code holder (victim from #3) and deducts balance plus chargeback fees, and demands payment in full for any negative balance.
10460  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: The Royal Canadian Mint just announced a new alternative to BitCoin on: April 04, 2012, 04:41:51 PM
So how long before this is hacked?  Place your bets!

I think not very long.  The details are very limited but it seems like all tx validation is done locally on the smartcard chip.  Hack that and you should be able to double spend at will.
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