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1721  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Usb Encryption on: September 10, 2023, 09:21:46 AM
Don't use pen, because you most likely have cheap pen, and these don't last long on paper. Ink fades, especially if exposed to moisture or light. Pencil is more resistant due to it being graphite-based, and you can get much better quality from a $5 pencil than an expensive pen.

The text books I have used more than 20 years ago, I took a look at some just now, they did not fade.
I just checked my notebooks from the early days of elementary school. Teacher's text written with pen ink is very readable, but a few parts have started sort of fading. My text, which was written with pencil, is like I wrote it yesterday. That must have been good quality paper, though. (less than 20 years ago)
1722  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Need help recovering private key from 2009-2010 on: September 09, 2023, 01:40:18 PM
0486 | 4AE5 | 41BC
A58F | 3FBA | 1AD7

34F6 | 2AEB
37A4 | 4AAF

7?A4 | ?42? | 6F?? | ??D8
71?D | 6?A? | ?FCA | 86B?

32?F
7F?B
Is there a specific reason you've written the hexadecimal private key in that order? Is it just as you'd written it down on paper?

I wasn't around back then, but the faucet didn't give you a private key, right? Just to confirm you're really looking for the wallet you used.
Gavin's faucet was working until January 2013, and it was consisted by a captcha-protected form with an address input. It also linked to bitcoin.org, so if the OP did indeed use the faucet, they most likely used the very first Bitcoin client.

That being said, it's very weird that they've written 80 hexadecimal characters. @signer, do you remember using a program that backed you up the private keys?
1723  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: What's your actual dca strategy? on: September 09, 2023, 01:20:11 PM
I like thinking of DCA as being less prone to fluctuations. If you're buying small chunks of bitcoin every week, then you will definitely buy when it's considered low (as it did in late 2022). You will likely alleviate the potential loss.

There is no perfect strategy. Just think what is more suitable for your life. Is it buying $200 worth of bitcoin every week? Is it every month? Is it every once you get paid? You might think you can time the market, which in that case would be more preferable to have big capital and spend it for one purchase.
1724  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Let's Stabilize Bitcoin on: September 09, 2023, 01:13:43 PM
Is it possible to stabilize prices through market mechanisms due to this?
Very difficult. Usually, stabilization comes with tough regulations, but bitcoin is very hard to regulate. It's also used by very little percentage of people as currency, so it's even less likely.

BTC is created by the electricity it took to mine it providing some likeness of a backing.
This is just nonsense. There is no "backing" in bitcoin either. Electricity can also be used to extract gold from the ground, does that qualify as backing for gold?

Remember that the beauty of Bitcoin technology is the volatility that it brings with it. It becomes more appealing to some investors as a result.
Unfortunately, that's the truth. It's also that damn law about bad money driving out good. People won't utilize as currency, unless it becomes the "bad money".
1725  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Mixing coins through exchanges on: September 08, 2023, 08:05:06 PM
So if zkSNACKs called themselves a "premium coinjoin coordinator", you would have never complained about them blacklisting?
I think you have misunderstood my complain.

I'm not complaining merely because I don't like the fact that you discriminate against certain coins (without providing anything beyond regular mixing). Rather, my complaint arises from the fact that your software initially presented itself as the ultimate solution to Bitcoin's fungibility issues, assuring continuous privacy preservation. But, this assurance was contradicted by the release of the blacklisting update, which not only indicated a departure from your initial promise but also disclosed your financial support for a chain analysis company. This development stands in stark contrast to the Wasabi I used in the past.

If there are no further questions, may I be excused, Your Honor?
1726  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Mixing coins through exchanges on: September 08, 2023, 07:44:09 PM
Is their source code auditable?
Would you trust them if their source code was auditable? Based on my experience, code security auditing relies on a certain level of trust. It is good practice when you don't trust the technical expertise of the company, not when you don't trust their intentions.

I don't see how doing thorough research suddenly makes blacklists and censorship "reasonable" after incessant pearl clutching and preaching how those services should be avoided.
Premium mixing. That's it. If you want to make a regular mixing, then use a software that will pick coins at random (i.e., will treat coins equally). But this particular service sells a product, and that is mixing with investors' money. Why would you want to do that and how you can verify you've received the product is something you should ask in their ANN thread. I'm not affiliated in any way other than advertising.

As a money transmitter, centralized custodial mixers are legally required to maintain records, respond to law enforcement requests, report transactions over $10,000, and file reports on any suspicious activity.
I'm pretty sure that doesn't apply on every single corner of the world.
1727  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Creating a Bitcoin Core seed using base 6 number (Dice roll) on: September 08, 2023, 05:39:45 PM
So you should either roll much more than needed and sha256 the result or you should use a debiasing procedure like the one in the codex32 booklet: https://www.secretcodex32.com/
Even if the dice is very biased, throwing it 99 times, as xx879 says, will suffice. In this post, I demonstrate that even if there is a 50% chance of getting a 6 (and 10% for each 1, 2, 3, 4, 5), it will still produce 216 bits of entropy. As a disclaimer, I had just applied Shannon's equation, and I'm by no means an expert in that branch of math.

I saw Andrew Poelstra talking about this on a "Bitcoin Layer" podcast recently. I have casino grade dice, with the sharp edges. Are these really biased? I assumed the casinos would demand some controls during manufacturing to try un-bias the dice.
All physical dice are biased to an extent. I think casino dice are known for approaching perfection.
1728  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Mixing coins through exchanges on: September 08, 2023, 01:25:10 PM
Being strict in terms is nowhere close to that. They can't scrutinize your data, because they don't possess it in the first place:
Quote
We neither require registration nor store logs. Once the mixing is done and transaction confirmed, the data on processed transactions is deleted. Following up to 7 days during which we expect to receive your deposit, the data also gets erased.
1729  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Mixing coins through exchanges on: September 08, 2023, 01:09:45 PM
So you are confirming that MixTum does not respect your right to privacy and thinks they are ethically superior since they scrutinize your data and then use that information against you
Point me to the part where I said they scrutinize your data and then use it against you.
1730  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Mixing coins through exchanges on: September 08, 2023, 10:04:44 AM
MixTum is a sort of whitelabel mixer operating on behalf of [banned mixer]. On Jambler's website they have a /images/scheme-2.png]diagram showing that all BTC that passes through their platform is evaluated through a scoring system. When you look at how their scoring system works it explicitly states that they use blockchain analysis.
You forgot quoting the important part:
This stage makes it possible to terminate attempts of unfair investors to use an investment admittance as a mixer in order to clear their money and gain profit at the same time. [banned mixer] does not capitalize on return of cryptocoins which haven’t passed the scoring check, it is a necessary security measure.

Jambler is an investment-based mixer, where users can choose to provide liquidity and take a commission from mixing. It's very reasonable that they analyze the blockchain to prevent an investor from clearing their money and gaining profit at the same time.

As an update to my little friend Kruw, who's really interested in the integrity of the services we advertise here, I've changed my mind about Mixtum after a conversation I've had with my campaign manager, and after a thorough research of mine. It's very likely that they're having strict terms to avoid sanctioning as they are considered money transmitting service.

As for your insistence that Mixtum is a blockchain analysis company: that doesn't even pass the laugh test. Someone who does blockchain analysis doesn't mean that's their product.
1731  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Safely using lightning RPC via VPS? on: September 07, 2023, 07:17:04 PM
What's a "macaroon access file"?
It's like the cookie file in Bitcoin Core which verifies that the user has the rights to execute commands in the lightning node.

For starters, you should try to use a distro that offers you the chance to configure full-disk encryption, at least on the /home folder. That way the VPS provider can't meddle inside without your password.
But, can't someone with physical access monitor the computer and compromise the password?

This statement could be proven wrong easily with google search. Here's an old example which somewhat related with topic, https://spectrum.ieee.org/thousands-of-bitcoins-stolen-in-a-hack-on-linode.
This is another type of scenarios I'm afraid of. What if their systems get hacked? Even if they are trustworthy in intentions, I must as well trust that they're very capable in securing their systems, something that I can't just do; that's why I'm searching for a way to eliminate them as intermediaries in the first place, but as it turns out it isn't possible.
1732  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Bitcoin as a protocol on: September 07, 2023, 07:08:41 PM
Would it make sense to think of Bitcoin as a money or value protocol in a similar way to other protocols for data (TCP/IP), STMP, POP3, etc?
I think yes. It's just another communication protocol, but with the difference that there's value exchanged via cryptographic means. There are actually lots of Bitcoin protocols, such as the Bitcoin blockchain full nodes, the light client servers (SPVs), the lightning node, the block explorers etc. But the main layer is one protocol, just like TCP/IP, yes.

With Bitcoin as the money protocol, I think the size of the value transferrable is dependent on the size (value) of BTC relative to e.g. USD. In other words, the usability of the protocol improves as the amount of value that can be transferred over the protocol increases.
Ι don't understand how that's true. Was bitcoin more usable in 2021, valuated at $60k? Or, was it about the same usable in December 2017? Nah. The usability of the protocol improves overtime, but not accordingly to the amount of value that is inside the system.
1733  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Creating a Bitcoin Core seed using base 6 number (Dice roll) on: September 07, 2023, 04:45:17 PM
Then you can import that private address into a new descriptor wallet.
You cannot import a seed manually with sethdseed in a descriptor wallet. It has to be a legacy wallet, otherwise you'll encounter the error:
Quote
Only legacy wallets are supported by this command (code -4)

[...]
Here's a quick Python program for you:
Code:
import hashlib
import base58

def private_key_to_wif(private_key_hex, network_byte=0x80):
    # convert private key from hex to bytes
    private_key_bytes = bytes.fromhex(private_key_hex)

    # add network byte prefix
    extended_key = bytes([network_byte]) + private_key_bytes

    # checksum = :4 from sha256(sha256(key))
    checksum = hashlib.sha256(hashlib.sha256(extended_key).digest()).digest()[:4]

    # append the checksum to the extended key
    extended_key += checksum

    # convert to base58
    wif = base58.b58encode(extended_key)

    return wif.decode('utf-8')

if __name__ == "__main__":
    private_key_hex = input("Enter the Bitcoin private key in hex format: ")
   
    try:
        wif = private_key_to_wif(private_key_hex)
        print("WIF:", wif)
    except ValueError:
        print("Invalid private key input.")

It takes as input a 256-bit private key, and converts it to WIF. You can create a new file, paste it there and run it with python3 file.py. Note that you must have base58 installed. To do it, run pip install base58 from the terminal.
1734  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: [INFO - DISCUSSION] Mnemonic Code Words (BIP39) on: September 07, 2023, 04:02:50 PM
and how the wallet converts them into a binary 'seed'
It doesn't convert the mnemonics into a seed. It converts the seed into mnemonic. As you demonstrate in the slides, the computer firstly generates 128 + 4 bits, and converts these to mnemonic phrase.

that is used to create encryption keys that are then used to execute cryptocurrency transactions.
The seed isn't used to create encryption keys, it is used to derive extended keys, which can be used to derive Bitcoin private keys.
1735  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: [INFO - DISCUSSION] Compact Block Filter (BIP158) on: September 07, 2023, 12:55:29 PM
Great work cygan. You should make a thread wherein you list every single of these animated slides.

Compact block filters is the private way to go for the average user. It neither takes much time to synchronize. But, I have a question: do we have any data suggesting that the full node can de-anonymize the user the more the blocks they request? Or perhaps there is lack of privacy protection when the user's transaction is included in a block with very few transactions? I presume that for the former, if you request more blocks, the full node could analyze transactions that share blockchain connection.
1736  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Mixing coins through exchanges on: September 06, 2023, 07:39:13 PM
Okay, so you don't have anything to say about Wasabi. How unusual.  Roll Eyes
1737  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Mixing coins through exchanges on: September 06, 2023, 07:31:27 PM
If your company performs chain analysis using a proprietary algorithm, that makes you a chain analysis company by definition.
I'm not going to stick with the definition. Either way, there's a difference between using an algorithm to check coins versus funding the development of entities, officially recognized as doing chain analysis, with vast amount of data from governments, exchanges and other such firms, and with access to input such as IP addresses, KYC data etc.

It's pretty clear from the beginning though that you only see things as black or white. No in-between. Instead of acting the judge in the Bitcoin court, derailing the thread, would you like to talk with us about the part where you're recommending a practice that literally supports the development of effective chain analysis, from developers who're doxxing their competitors and outright lying about their product?
1738  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Mixing coins through exchanges on: September 06, 2023, 07:00:29 PM
MixTum says they do a "Thorough background check" using a "proprietary algorithm".
I can also do that. I'm not a chain analysis company.
1739  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Mixing coins through exchanges on: September 06, 2023, 06:09:44 PM
You seem to be confused.  MixTum is a chain analysis company, they say they are performing the chain analysis on their users with a proprietary algorithm.
Merely "viewing coins in the blockchain" isn't blockchain analysis. It would require much more than a proprietary algorithm to be considered a chain analysis company, such as access to personal data from exchanges. They neither inspect and visually represent blockchain data. Just as the default coordinator from Wasabi is neither a chain analysis company if it was rejecting coins from a particular list of UTXOs some company gave to it.

For the multiple time, it isn't funding chain analysis.
1740  Bitcoin / Wallet software / Re: Mixing coins through exchanges on: September 06, 2023, 06:01:14 PM
The end user can't tell the difference.
The point isn't if the end user can tell the difference. The point is if there's a difference. And there's a difference between funding a chain analysis, versus not funding it. There just is. The result isn't the same.
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