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241  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Craig Wright is official a fraud on: August 30, 2019, 04:04:49 AM
The first time one of the actors appeared, was Dave Kleiman. I am not sure who it was, but somebody pointed out, that DK could be Satoshi Nakamoto. Later internet press took this story and added Craig Wright, who had some real life connections with DK.
https://gizmodo.com/the-strange-life-and-death-of-dave-kleiman-a-computer-1747092460

nope
craig made a txt file of public keys and got dave to notarize them as authentic (no private key verification by the way) and this formed the tulip trust.

the tulip trust was then used to attempt to scam the australian government out of tax stuff. which is where craig fled to the UK.
craig also scammed some shareholders out of investments by liquidating his company by blaming the australian tax office for not paying out.

craig wright was in legal troubles from 2013. doxxd himself to media in 2015 hoping the community would come to his aid(obviously didnt) and then he went on a deeper flip flop mission in 2016.

it was not a DK 'introducing' CSW. but a CSW announcing DK involvement as part of the SN scam, outing DK as a partner to try to add substance to the lies because at the time CSW didnt seem smart enough to have figured out what bitcoin was really about so needed to name a computer forensics specialist to up his own rep as a partner.

DK did not 'introduce' CSW. nor did GA

heres some tips. bch and bsc are not btc. so if csw was satoshi. then csw could easily 'spend' the early mined coins of the blockchain of bch and bsv as those public/private keys are the same for the chains but are not part of the shoddy trust 'holdings' known as tulip



I didn't say, that CSW was introduced by DK, but that a rumour about DK being SN came out BEFORE I heard of CSW. This was after DK's death.
I also assume, that this Tulip Trust never existed and that all documents regarding a partnership with Kleiman are forged (incl the one with the addresses, that are obv. not Satashi Nakamoto's)
242  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: From the desk of Tom Williams, operator of MyBitcoin.com on: August 29, 2019, 09:18:09 AM
I win the bounty! I win the bounty! There was a bounty for finding his desk, wasn't there?

From the Desk of Tom Williams



Here to claim the bounty once again (maybe this time for real) ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Le_Roux

Quote
Paul Calder Le Roux

Born   24 December 1972 (age 46)
Bulawayo, Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe)

Other names

Alexander
Benny
John Bernard Bowlins, Bernard John Bowlins
Johan, John Paul Leroux (or Leraux)
Johan William Smit
William Vaughn

Inspired by https://www.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.flsd.521536/gov.uscourts.flsd.521536.187.0.pdf

and: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11381625

and: https://ylilauta.org/kryptovaluutat/99793976

Quote
A few days ago, Craig Wright's court case posted a redacted document where the Craig described a crime boss.

https://www.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.flsd.521536/gov.uscourts.flsd.521536.187.0.pdf

Most of the Mentions were censored, but they missed one on page 4 from page 3). Over the last few days I've been out-and-out, and I've figured it out.

Here's the real crypto black pill: Bitcoin was a project of a Evil Genius whose full name is Paul Solotshi Calder Le Roux. They are the ones who want to use the Crypto Capital. Unfortunately, they are still in the midst of a law enforcement, and they are going to spend the rest of their lives.

But how does Craig Wright fit into all this?

Craig Wright was an employee of Le Roux, who was a vaguely aware of the Bitcoin project. Craig was an Informant who helped bring down Le Roux, Craig managed (Dave Kleiman) of Solotshi's coins are locked away in secure TrueCrypt volumes (TrueCrypt being another software that Le Roux developed). They have been trying to crack them but with no success.

Another of Craig's long-time friends, Calvin Ayre, has a set of warehouses for computers to try to crack the counter fortunes; his mining activity is simply the first thing to do. Craig is being set up as 'The Real Satoshi' so that when the coins are finally unlocked, they can legitimately sell them off.

The Paul Calder Le Roux / CSW connection is pretty interesting. I can literally smell the stinky root of this story.

Edit: Good read - https://magazine.atavist.com/an-arrogant-way-of-killing

Some more stuff:

https://www.facebook.com/globe.trotter.7587 (Dennis Gögel - one of the hitmen, that was arrested in Phuket
243  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Craig Wright is official a fraud on: August 29, 2019, 08:35:29 AM
Isn't it rather, that the judge confirmed CSW as Satoshi Nakamoto, because CSW has to pay half of Satoshi's Bitcoins?


Was it declared that he was Satoshi?

From some comments on Twitter, Craig Wright lost because he was abusive of the judicial process, proven not credible, and a liar who commited perjury. But the BitcoinCashSV hodlers will tell you, "Satoshi is brilliant for proving to the world that he is not Satoshi, protecting his identity, but he is Satoshi because look". Roll Eyes


The judge explicitly said, that the court doesn't decide, wether CSW is SN or not, but as they assume CSW has access to SN's Bitcoins, it indicates, that they believe Ira Kleimans story about the Bitcoin partnership CSW/DK, which most likely also never took place.
They also assume, that all the lies and forgeries, that CSW committed, was because he doesn't want to share his 1 Mio Bitcoins.

I believe, that the following happened:

The first time one of the actors appeared, was Dave Kleiman. I am not sure who it was, but somebody pointed out, that DK could be Satoshi Nakamoto. Later internet press took this story and added Craig Wright, who had some real life connections with DK.
https://gizmodo.com/the-strange-life-and-death-of-dave-kleiman-a-computer-1747092460

Looks like Craig found out that his buddy Dave is one of the Satoshi Nakamoto candidates and that Satoshi might have a huge Bitcoin stack.
I read somewhere, that after Dave's death, CSW was trying to get access to Dave's computer to get the Bitcoins and he forged documents, that linked Dave Kleiman and himself in a business, which never existed. He used a handwrite font to forge DK's signature (DK had a completely different signature btw, which shows CSW's level of impudence).


Some of the sources:
https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/dec/09/bitcoin-founder-craig-wrights-home-raided-by-australian-police?CMP=twt_gu
https://gizmodo.com/the-strange-life-and-death-of-dave-kleiman-a-computer-1747092460
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-australia-bitcoin-exclusive-idUSKBN0TS0AB20151209#bzeAL54QJoAhRJ8p.97
https://www.wired.com/2015/12/bitcoins-creator-satoshi-nakamoto-is-probably-this-unknown-australian-genius/
https://www.wired.com/2016/05/craig-wright-privately-proved-hes-bitcoins-creator/
https://ftalphaville.ft.com/2015/12/09/2147378/so-satoshi-is-an-aussie/
https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=1459687.0
https://www.cointop.net/so-called-satoshi-accused-of-pgp-forgery-in-kleiman-vs-wright-suit/
https://bico.media/05fbeb3973805c902601b5c1ef2831d27eb5c45c40b8032a53d428b68cdfd53d.pdf
https://www.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.flsd.521536/gov.uscourts.flsd.521536.187.0.pdf
https://www.reddit.com/r/SneerClub/comments/bdypn6/this_is_old_but_gold_gwern_branwen_coauthors_an/elj6xn9/?context=1
https://gizmodo.com/this-australian-says-he-and-his-dead-friend-invented-bi-1746958692
https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=22221.msg51052990#msg51052990



Some quotes:

Quote
DaveKleiman– Dave brings more than 22 years of security focused information technology experience.  He has analyzed more than 100 cases including cases involving enterprise technologies such as Windows Server, Microsoft Exchange, Microsoft SQL, Microsoft SharePoint, and Microsoft Dynamics GP.  Dave has testified at many trials and depositions in civil and criminal matters, rendering expert opinions regarding computer‐related data and operations in Federal, State, and Military courts as a computer forensics expert and has served as a court appointed neutral expert.  His testimony and analysis has included information technology, cellular phone analysis, email analysis, internet analysis, developing and evaluating electronic discovery plans, evidence spoliation, intellectual property, trademark and patent infringement, insurance claims, fraud, business reorganization, and breach of contract.  Dave has an extensive list of computer security and forensic certifications, he is one of less than 100 Microsoft Enterprise Security MVPs in the world, and he developed a Windows Enterprise operating system lockdown tool.  Dave has made appearances on national news television as a subject matter expert in computer forensics.  He has been published in more than ten books including The Official CHFI Exam Study Guide for Computer Hacking Forensics Investigators, and has created many tools, tricks, and tips for time saving forensic techniques and has them published across the Internet as well presents them in labs at many national security and cybercrime conferenc


Quote
Today, Andresen fully believes that Wright is Nakamoto. Now he'll have to convince the rest of the world, because he's among the only people to have seen what he claims is the best evidence in Wright's favor.

Quote
Editor's note, 4/30/2019: In the days following publication of this story, WIRED published an update that identified inconsistencies in the evidence supporting the notion that Craig Wright is Satoshi Nakamoto. Wright later came forward to claim that he was indeed the creator of Bitcoin, but offered some evidence that appeared to be fraudulent. This piece has been updated to clarify Wright's claims, and the headline has been changed to make clear that WIRED no longer believes Wright is likely to be the creator of Bitcoin.
244  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: How to 100% Secure Bitcoin from Thieves / Hackers / Government??? on: August 28, 2019, 07:21:31 PM
100% is not possible as long as computers are involved.

Also if bad people know about you having a lot of Bitcoins, they could use traditional methods, like torturing etc.
245  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Craig Wright is official a fraud on: August 27, 2019, 09:08:09 AM
...

Isn't it rather, that the judge confirmed CSW as Satoshi Nakamoto, because CSW has to pay half of Satoshi's Bitcoins?
i thought the same thing. that it was craigs plan win or lose it would be used somehow to his benefit. but i need to read a court transcript to know more as media currently reads it as craig owing 50% of any coin mined before 2014 rather than a specific list of source

Possible that Ira Kleiman is involved. He can sell risk shares of this billion dollar claim and make a few millions with it.
246  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Craig Wright is official a fraud on: August 27, 2019, 07:00:11 AM
 Isn't it rather, that the judge confirmed CSW as Satoshi Nakamoto, because CSW has to pay half of Satoshi's Bitcoins?
247  Other / Off-topic / Re: GitHub is shitty, why not a decentralized solution? on: August 16, 2019, 08:07:49 PM
This all ties back to checking if nodes really have the data stored, this is the easy part as calling and checking if the data is stored, the question is which way are you going to go about it? The most efficient is through the use of a committee.
I just thought maybe we do not need to store the data spreading it across the network. Maybe it will work better if you allow users to decide about what projects/repos they want to host. Like it is done in bittorrent protocol.

So if I want to protect some project from censorship I could host exactly this project's repo only.
Very good point. It encourages me to think more about an incentive mechanism.

Incentive could be created with a reward for providing disk space and bandwith. Btw I don't like the approach where people can decide what to host. This would probably end in another kind of censorship and centralizing.
If data is encrypted and fragmented, disk space/bandwith providers would not know, which data they are actually hosting/sharing.
248  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Bittaddress.org brainwallet passphrase is NOT sha256 on: July 29, 2019, 09:04:55 AM
i hope you realize that using brainwallet like that is the worst thing you can do for generating a new private key because brainwallets are known to be insecure because people are rarely capable of creating a truly random "passphrase". so know that if you decided to create a paper wallet with a password there is a very good chance that someone is going to steal your funds pretty easily.

I wouldn't say that brainwallets are bad per se. If you choose a phrase long enough and one, that is not used in any book or lyric or whatever, a brainwallet can be an interesting way to store your value in some situations.

Let's say I take an individual very long sentence, which nobody else knows. Now I run a sha256 over it and convert this into a Bitcoin private key. When I send Bitcoins to this address I can access it everywhere I want without even bringing a computer or USB sticks or whatever. I can cross borders with absurd amounts of money and when I want to spend it, I only need the sentence to have access to it.

The possibility of someone accessing these funds are very very small. Especially because people don't even know, that I have Bitcoins in a brainwallet.
Even if they knew, how would they start looking for these funds? The only way could be torturing me until I give them the phrase.

the problem is in that first step: choosing a long and truly random passphrase that can not be guessed at all. generally speaking people have shown that they will always choose things that can be guessed which makes brainwallets bad in general.
otherwise there have been users that created brainwallets and posted the address as a challenge online and it was never broken.

if someone insists on using brainwallets then i can only suggest using some other method other than a simple SHA256 on it. something unique that nobody knows. that way to steal the funds the hacker has to find 2 things: the random long passphrase and the hash algorithm.
for example you could use a KDF function such as scrypt with custom settings (eg. n=2048, r=5, p=2) and derive a 32 byte key from that. or using SHA3-256, SHA512/256, Blake2b-256,... the list goes on.

ps. BIP39 is also worth mentioning here as it is a mnemonic which is a set of words in any language which you could memorize instead of a brainwallet. it is harder but it much safer since they represent a good random entropy. this could also solve the "torture" problem as you could add a single "word" to the list as its extension so you have 1 mnemonic but two wallets. the wallet with the mnemonic can contain a small amount that you could reveal under torture! and the wallet with mnemonic+passphrase contains the actual funds. => good for paranoid people.

So peoples education is the problem and not the brainwallet. People have to learn, that a phrase like 'To be or not to be' might not be guessed by a human that fast, but that a good computer can crunch billions of sentences in minutes. If you instead use a phrase like 'To be or not be, I don't fucking care about this shit in 2019.' you probably have a sentence that wouldn't be in any book or wordlist and therefore pretty hard to crack.


249  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Bittaddress.org brainwallet passphrase is NOT sha256 on: July 29, 2019, 07:26:30 AM
i hope you realize that using brainwallet like that is the worst thing you can do for generating a new private key because brainwallets are known to be insecure because people are rarely capable of creating a truly random "passphrase". so know that if you decided to create a paper wallet with a password there is a very good chance that someone is going to steal your funds pretty easily.

I wouldn't say that brainwallets are bad per se. If you choose a phrase long enough and one, that is not used in any book or lyric or whatever, a brainwallet can be an interesting way to store your value in some situations.

Let's say I take an individual very long sentence, which nobody else knows. Now I run a sha256 over it and convert this into a Bitcoin private key. When I send Bitcoins to this address I can access it everywhere I want without even bringing a computer or USB sticks or whatever. I can cross borders with absurd amounts of money and when I want to spend it, I only need the sentence to have access to it.

The possibility of someone accessing these funds are very very small. Especially because people don't even know, that I have Bitcoins in a brainwallet.
Even if they knew, how would they start looking for these funds? The only way could be torturing me until I give them the phrase.

250  Other / Off-topic / Re: GitHub is shitty, why not a decentralized solution? on: July 28, 2019, 03:42:43 PM
Edit: IPFS would be a good starting point.

Using IPFS is good idea, but i don't see how decentralization is possible. Usually we still need trusted people for some specific tasks, such as approve pull request, manage release, create new branch, etc.

The way i understand IPFS, i think we only can achieve distributed Git repository
IPFS is only a solution for a decentralized file hosting. The rest is just the usual coding stuff. If people create accounts, they can apply permissions to anyone they want. A little bit like OpenBazaar > 2.0, only that these accounts could be shared with other participants based on the permissions, that the account owner provides. Shouldn't be a big issue or did I miss something here?

Edit: Account holder can also be a group that shares a multi sig key.
Thank you,

I'm now thinking of an open source (both client/server and web) application/UI layer for a moderately improved version of git backed by again a modified version of IPFS. Users install git2 locally but git uses IPFS2 as both filing system and for some authorization tasks. UI uses IPFS2 for authorization tasks as well.

I mean, a distributed, decentralized file hosting is a bad ass. any thing like permissions, accounting, security stuff, anything could be representable as a file and what our UI needs is just downloading the required file(s) which he has basically the key for.



You're welcome and thanks for the Merit.
Also, if network participants have an incentive to provide disk space, the network would probably grow rapidly around it, or maybe just use already existing solutions like Maidsafecoin.
251  Other / Off-topic / Re: GitHub is shitty, why not a decentralized solution? on: July 28, 2019, 10:49:56 AM
Edit: IPFS would be a good starting point.

Using IPFS is good idea, but i don't see how decentralization is possible. Usually we still need trusted people for some specific tasks, such as approve pull request, manage release, create new branch, etc.

The way i understand IPFS, i think we only can achieve distributed Git repository

IPFS is only a solution for a decentralized file hosting. The rest is just the usual coding stuff. If people create accounts, they can apply permissions to anyone they want. A little bit like OpenBazaar > 2.0, only that these accounts could be shared with other participants based on the permissions, that the account owner provides. Shouldn't be a big issue or did I miss something here?

Edit: Account holder can also be a group that shares a multi sig key.
252  Other / Off-topic / Re: GitHub is shitty, why not a decentralized solution? on: July 27, 2019, 07:49:54 AM
I've just received this e-mail from Github:

Quote
GitHub <noreply@github.com>

to me
Due to U.S. trade controls law restrictions, your GitHub account has been restricted.
For individual accounts, you may have limited access to free GitHub public repository
services for personal communications only. Please read about GitHub and Trade Controls at
https://help.github.com/articles/github-and-trade-controls for more information
So, people of Iran(like me), Cuba, Syria, North Korea and Crimea (200 millions?) are subject to US Trade Controls as a whole and they can't use GitHub accordingly  Grin

Any comments?


GitHub will fade in this ongoing decentralisation process, just like many others.

Edit: IPFS would be a good starting point.
253  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: The peak, how it is determined? on: July 25, 2019, 06:39:15 AM
The peak is a lot more difficult to predict, than the lowest price. While the peak is purly speculative, you can put the lowest possible price at about 20% lower than production cost. This is where some miners will shut down their operation and difficulty will go down.
254  Economy / Exchanges / Re: Good news to crypto:Coinbase has passed 30million users this month on: July 25, 2019, 06:32:39 AM
Why is more users on a centralized exchange 'Good news to crypto'? Ridiculous! Roll Eyes

it is not and it is at the same time!
basically when the adoption grows it means the number of all types of users is growing. both those who are in for the decentralization and want to fully benefit from it, and also those that don't get the point of decentralization but at the same time they still want to use bitcoin.
not to mention that many of these users will slowly learn more about bitcoin and migrate to "real bitcoin wallets" and that means Coinbase was a great starting point to introduce bitcoin to a lot of people who want an easy entrance instead of being subjected to a lot of complications on their first day.

Wrong!
Only a slow adaption would be good for a healthy development of Bitcoin. And Coinbase is representing exactly what Bitcoin wants to eliminate: The middle man. You should educate people on decentralization, open source software, encryption and topics like 'Don't trust, verify', instead of promoting centralization.
255  Economy / Exchanges / Re: Good news to crypto:Coinbase has passed 30million users this month on: July 25, 2019, 05:57:39 AM
Why is more users on a centralized exchange 'Good news to crypto'? Ridiculous! Roll Eyes
256  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: can u send fake transactions in bitcoin ? on: July 24, 2019, 07:20:02 PM
can u please tell me can i send a fake bitcoin transaction if its possible how it works ?
i am using this information for school project

I don't understand why most people said 'No', because it's wrong.
You can actually send fake transactions. OP didn't ask if a fake transaction would be accepted by the network, which of course will have the correct answer 'No'.
257  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Is Bitcoin so valuable just because it was first? on: July 22, 2019, 09:12:49 AM
No, but because it was so easy to copy and slightly modify the source code and rename it by anyone with even less than basic coding skills.
258  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Bittaddress.org brainwallet passphrase is NOT sha256 on: July 18, 2019, 03:44:52 PM
Because a Bitcoin private key is not only a sha256 hash:
https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Private_key
259  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: I am going to visit Rovereto, the Bitcoin capital of Italy. Suggestions? on: July 07, 2019, 04:43:31 PM
I will be heading to Rovereto again to spend some Satoshis. Are there some new places that accept Bitcoin?
260  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Is PoW Outdated? What are the Essential Advantages of PoW Consensus? on: July 05, 2019, 06:35:59 AM
Thanks for the read, although I wouldn't call pooling a problem. It was rather a solution against centralization, because at some point in the past, small miners would've had to wait years to find a block. By combining computing power (pooling) they were able to lower the variance. The fact that at this moment we have a low amount of big pools could change anytime. For example when some small country governments want to get involved seriously into Bitcoin mining. These could build huge mining operations at the lowest electricity cost possible. Other countries would definitely follow out of FOMO and we would see a new global level of a mining race.

I am still interested in your hard fork proposal esp. the part about how you want to avoid pooling.
You are welcome.

The ultimate solution to mining variance is low difficulty (and not forming syndicates/pools  because it is the operator who decides about the block contents) and it is achievable by retiring winner-takes-all philosophy and replacing it by a contributor-takes-share alternative.
Youcan imagine several protocols for this but the one I've become totally fascinated by, is when you combine this idea with a sharding algorithm. Principally it is possible because each shard is responsible for a part of the network and you need to distribute both incentives and costs.

It is what I've mentioned earlier in my previous post, both centralization and scaling problems have roots in the same flaw: winner-takes-all. In my design the whole mining job is divided between tens of thousand of shards, each with very low difficulties, so very low variance for small miners and it is how we get both birds, decentralization and scaling, with just one stone.

As of your speculation about governments engaging in mining, I do agree it will be good news for bitcoin but not for centralization because we are talking about very unreliable actors with high possibility of collusion and worst intentions ever, we need small farms, individual miners, hobbyists, ... all over the world to decide about every single block they mine to resists against such possibilities, otherwise it would be easy for governments to push on pool operators and impose censorship on individuals and even nations. The only force which is able to resist such scenarios is free will of small miners who can directly act and decide.  



I don't understand how a low difficulty and dividing the block reward will prevent miners from pooling. Would it really make a big difference if there is a blockreward divided by 'tens of thousand of shards' or a single block reward, because each of this shards would be treated like small 'blocks' that have a value and big mining farms would mine most of them anyway.

If governments could collude to 51% the network, they also could collude to stop destruction, pollution, war and starvation. The fact, that they can't tells me, that Bitcoin will be safe.



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