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321  Economy / Economics / Re: Labor costs and prices in an economy using bitcoin exclusively on: March 25, 2011, 02:23:24 PM
I have power over the potato farm.
How?

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I am not controlling my workers, they are choosing to use my facilities to convert their work into currency. They can leave at any time. There is no coercion. If they don't like my rate, they can leave.
And then get the same deal from another land owner. They have no real choice as a result of the coercion of you and the other land owners.

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Yes, my agreement states they cannot take the potatoes off the farm and sell them to somebody else but they consented to it. Besides, I spend a good amount of effort maintaining my land. I should be paid in exchange for the use of it. I only can determine that rate. It's my land.
If they disagree with your rate why can they not maintain the land that you claim themselves?
322  Other / Off-topic / Re: Do you like profit? on: March 25, 2011, 02:07:02 PM
The capitalists on this forum are shown to be indifferent to the form of organization and relationship other than the question of voluntary/coercion. They happily form the needed association and organizations to meet the tasks at hand.
As long as those associations and organizations tolerate their brand of extortion, the state.

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We can assimilate you and your ideas but you could never assimilate us.
I'm not your Borg, bro.

Now, as this thread is about profit, I would like to state two things. First, that in the original example, the gallery owner exploited, immorally, the painter. But, that actually, if the paintings only costs the painter $100 to produce (labor, paint, etc.), it would also be immoral for the painter to sell those paintings at $5000. That's because, as I posted earlier, "cost [should be] the limit of price". I.e. it's immoral to sell something for more than what it cost to produce it.
Let's say the painters material costs (paint, canvas, brush wear) amounted to $25. That means the gallery owner paid the painter $75 for his labor, while the market, if the painter has access to it, would have paid him $4925. Which value correctly represents the painter's labor? I believe that the market, assuming that there is only one for the society and that everyone has access to it, democratically assigns the most correct value. However, exclusive markets, a product of capitalism, give too much power to the gate-keeping middlemen who then take advantage of the workers.
323  Economy / Economics / Re: Labor costs and prices in an economy using bitcoin exclusively on: March 25, 2011, 12:56:39 PM
If people don't like my terms of exchange when it comes to working on my potato farm (USD only for labor), they can work somewhere else and start their own potato farm. I am not forcing anybody to do anything. They can either utilize my services of employment or not.
So you give them a USD wage as long as they produce for you as much as you see fit. If the market should value that which your laborers produced as greater than what you paid them for for the time they spend producing it, they will experience a net loss and you a net gain. How do you have the power to enjoy such an arrangement?
324  Economy / Economics / Re: Labor costs and prices in an economy using bitcoin exclusively on: March 25, 2011, 12:35:17 PM
I did use the dictionary. It says to lord is to treat with arrogance.
I didn't see that one. Merriam-Webster defines lording as acting like a lord, Cambridge defines it as behaving "as if you are better than someone and have the right to tell them what to do", and yourdictionary.com defines it as domineering.

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But I still dont understand what it means to "lord over someone with a potato"... You keep using subjective terms as if they were objective. How can I know if someone is "lording the potatos"? I could ask you what your feeling are about something, but that is not way to create a system. I dont understand your distinctions, they are not clear, they always use subjective terms, that basically express how you feel about something. It seems to me that the same fact could be moral and inmoral to you depending on the rethoric used.

Can you please explain to me in clear terms this:

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You find some usable land and start farming the potatoes. Perhaps you will do so in cooperation with other farmers. Everyone will own the resulting potatoes in accordance with the work they've contributed to it. They will probably want to keep so many potatoes and trade the rest for things that they need and want.

You have the right to refuse to associate with someone as well as the right to defend yourself from thieves. You have no right to lord your surplus over anyone.

Isnt this contradictory?

Why someone selling a potato and obtaining a surplus is just trading and its moral, but someone else selling a potato and obtaining a surplus is "lording the potatos" and its inmoral?
When you sell a potato, you now own whatever you got in exchange for it and have no more ownership over that potato. When you lord a potato, you might take a portion of all the potatoes that anyone might ever grow from it, like how Monsanto operates. You might become that person's lord as long as they eat your potatoes.
There is a difference. If you don't like the word lord, then think of rent, or loan with interest.


Yeah, probably not gonna live that one down.

I think what is trying to be expressed is:  To each his needs according to his wants.

Which makes absolutely no sense.


Nice potato, I want it, I must have it, I need it, How dare you want me to pay for it. Give it to me, you don't need it.

This whole argument gets summed up as: Charity with arrogance.

I don't like giving to arrogant people that expect things, I like giving to people that try and fail and try again without asking for anything.

So any surplus that I choose to give away will go to those people.
All I'm suggesting is that if you own some land, in the capitalist sense, you have have no inherent right to that which people might produce on it with their labor. You only have a right to that which you produce with your labor. Capitalism requires the use or threat of force to take the product of people's labor without exchanging something of equal value. I should also add that after that exchange, you do not have any right to that which someone produces using that which you produced.

First big problem, the best fertile land for growing potatoes is halfway up the hill on the sunny side, frost-free, gentle slopes and everybody wants to use it, but you seem to be saying nobody owns this land, as that would represent capital ... how do you decide in your commie paradise who gets to grow potatoes on the best land and those that get the crap low-production, high-risk land?
If you want to farm potatoes, you go to the best fertile land, halfway up a gently sloped hill on the sunny side, make sure there's no frost, and start farming. If that bit of land already has plenty of people working it, and the contribution of your labor will not help to increase the harvest, you find another spot or produce something else that you can trade for the potatoes.

*Edits in bold. I forgot to finish a thought.
325  Other / Off-topic / Re: Do you like profit? on: March 25, 2011, 03:10:16 AM
FatherMcGruder: Interestingly, your solution revolves around the party with power refraining from using it, not so much around the party with less power trying to avoid being taken advantage of. Anyone who refrains from getting the greatest profit from their property on moral grounds puts themselves at a disadvantage in comparison to less scrupulous competitors. In the long run, altruism loses out, unless it is somehow supported. There are many such supports in place in society now, most of them coercive in some way.

What's your stand on coercion? Socialism (I don't use this as a pejorative BTW, your ideas sound pretty socialist in a very classical sense.) requires co-operation which very easily leads to coercion. Much like with Anarchism in general, for things to work out you have to be willing and somehow able to break society down into units small enough for small-group psychology to hold sway - in a larger society, you need guns to keep people altruistic. I'm interested in any counterexamples, of course.

I do think any remotely free society requires its residents to behave altruistically at times. There must be a willingness to make personal compromises in the interest of the society as a whole, otherwise you lose the sense of belonging that is one of the greatest protections against abuses of power. One thing I've never understood about Anarcho-Capitalism is how it wouldn't simply lead to anyone with enough wealth hiring a private army and forming a new government, probably rather less friendly than the ones we have now in some places.

As Chairman Mao said, power grows from the barrel of a gun. You can take that as an endorsement of guns or as a condemnation of power...
I never said achieving proper anarchy would be easy or fast. And it certainly won't happen if the majority of people continue to support capitalism. But I don't think it's too much to suggest that people with access to capital engage in ventures that use cooperative models instead of authoritarian ones. If enough people start to value cooperative relationships and hate authoritarian ones, and raise their children accordingly, an anarchist society will eventually emerge and thrive. A minority of capitalists won't be a problem because they'll have trouble finding employees. Such societies emerged in Spain, but the fascists and the communists, with greater numbers and firepower arrived and killed enough of the anarchists to put an end to that. As such, I don't support violent revolution. The anarchists will probably get beaten again without having changed enough minds. I think anarchism can spread peacefully by setting examples and educating people. Power disseminating technology, like Bitcoin, will help. Currently, the people with the most capital take a lot of it from workers. If enough workers can find cooperative alternatives, they will eventually weaken the large capital holders enough that they will have to start working themselves, or at least make room for more cooperative associations.

If you need to force people to be altruistic, are they really being altruistic?
326  Economy / Economics / Re: Labor costs and prices in an economy using bitcoin exclusively on: March 24, 2011, 08:23:19 PM
I think a lot is be pondered about "Authority", how about "Reliance". Some people are ready and willing to be reliant on others and succumb to their authority in exchange for something.

Are Employers exerting "Authority", or are Employee's being "Reliant".  If someone choose to be reliant on me for their well being, and I accept that responsibility, do I have any say in the matter?  If I don't, then I will never accept the responsibility of someone else being reliant on me.

For Example:

Employment: You came to me; I did not come to you. You want to work for me, so you can survive. So you are willing to accept my money but not my authority in telling you what, how, and when I want something done. Nah, I don't think I want to accept that responsibility, go look for someone else to be responsible for you. If you are willing and of your own free will want to accept my authority then come back and reapply for the job.

BTW: Sometimes and in certain positions, employers go out and seek employees. Then the Employee has the power. If you want me to work for you, this is what I want. I want a $5000 signing bonus, I want Stock Options, I want a contract, I want profit sharing, etc...  If you as an employer do not want to give me this, then go find someone else.

All employment is an agreement between parties. The need for the type of work, will determine who actually has authority.  Others are perfectly happy being reliant on others (employer, government, family, etc...)


If one can only choose to work for an employer, of course that person will have to rely and depend on one, whether or not either party believes it. As long as the necessity remains for workers to submit to employers, that will always be the case. Even when the job market appears to turn in the worker's favor, capitalists will never pay a higher wage unless they expect to continue to profit.

1) He/she has no idea what he/she is talking about, or 2) deception.

Try to explain things clearly. "Lording a potato" is not a clear or self-explanatory concept.
I did explain my use of the term. Although I should have more properly said "when you lord over someone with a potato...", I did convey the correct meaning of the word lord as a verb. I don't understand why you wouldn't trust me over my vocabulary. We have plenty of time to consult free dictionaries while debating on a web forum.
327  Economy / Economics / Re: Labor costs and prices in an economy using bitcoin exclusively on: March 24, 2011, 06:11:14 PM
You find some usable land and start farming the potatoes. Perhaps you will do so in cooperation with other farmers. Everyone will own the resulting potatoes in accordance with the work they've contributed to it. They will probably want to keep so many potatoes and trade the rest for things that they need and want.

You have the right to refuse to associate with someone as well as the right to defend yourself from thieves. You have no right to lord your surplus over anyone.

Isnt this contradictory?
No. When you sell a potato, you now own whatever you got in exchange for it and have no more ownership over that potato. When you lord a potato, you might take a portion of all the potatoes that anyone might ever grow from it, like how Monsanto operates. You might become that person's lord as long as they eat your potatoes.

328  Other / Off-topic / Re: Do you like profit? on: March 24, 2011, 05:45:02 PM
FatherMcGruder:
I don't think I really see what you're proposing. To help me understand could you:

-define "capitalism"
-give an example of how one would go about avoiding it.
Capitalism is a system wherein one, as a capitalist, tries to gain as much as he can, however he can, from someone else, or some group of people, while giving back as little as possible. The only way to reliably do so is by charging others for the privilege of using, but not owning, your capital. This one-way exchange necessitates an authoritarian relationship. One cannot take the product of someone's labor without giving back something of equal value absent the authority to do so. As such, if a capitalist will, via his own government or with the backing of an external one, take ownership of everything produced in the factories or on the land he has the power to rule over, even that which he did not work to produce.

Capitalists who wish to abolish government do not understand that doing so will eliminate their ability to reliably gain at the expense of others. I think they are really trying to say that they want to replace large governments with small ones that they each expect to control. Therefore, they should either stop hating government or stop loving capitalism.

We can avoid capitalism by not renting our surplus. In other words, don't be an employer, a landlord, or a usurer. Expect workers to own the product of their labor. Wherever and whenever you can, join or support cooperative associations instead of non-worker owned ones.

For me profit and loses are important, but not mainly as a motivator, but more as a signal for resource allocation. Without a system of profit and loses there would be no economic coordination and there would be no progress. From a society point of view that is the value of profits and loses.
I happen to think that a market for goods, one to which everyone has access, makes sense. But that's a market for goods, not people or privileges.
329  Economy / Marketplace / Re: bitcoin groupon on: March 24, 2011, 01:17:16 PM
That would be ideal, but we already have a volunteer building the site and I don't want to throw too many specs at him at once. Once it's up we can start refining it.
Obviously he can do whatever he wants and owes me nothing. I promise my gratitude as long as the result contains the original idea.
330  Bitcoin / Mining / Re: Why it is not possible to crack the hashing process? on: March 24, 2011, 01:14:07 PM
But there isn't a changing difficulty for finding the private key as there is only ever 1 answer.
I see. To defend against this attack, people could just regularly transfer their savings between different wallets. If the target private key doesn't stand a good chance of containing enough bitcoins, the attack is kind of pointless, no?
331  Economy / Economics / Re: Labor costs and prices in an economy using bitcoin exclusively on: March 24, 2011, 01:09:08 PM
Good ads can take a lot of effort. Anyways, can "relative work" be objectively measured?
In a lot of cases no, but we don't need to.

I'm all confused again. So the rule is Bob can do it but only if his work effort is equal to hers. 

If he spends less time it is bad, how about if he spends more time? would that be Ok or does it have to be equal time.

Not only redistribution of wealth, but redistribution of work to equal amounts. How should we measure the work? Lets stick to physics and measure it in Newtons or Joules, etc...

So rather than a 40 Hour work week, we can have a 40 Joule work week. Everyone will use the same amount of energy during work.

In that case, I will take a hard labor job. Shorter work week and more free time. I assume we are all getting paid the same for our work.


People will just have to come to free agreements as to the relative value of each party's work if they want to work together. However, they cannot do so if one party has authority over the others.


Okay, tell just how the fuck you would grow a crop of potatoes (or anything) in this delusional non-capitalistic society you are dreaming of and I'll tear every little element of your grand plan to shreds with the practicalities of growing potatoes.

You want to starve? Now tell me how to grow potatoes.
You find some usable land and start farming the potatoes. Perhaps you will do so in cooperation with other farmers. Everyone will own the resulting potatoes in accordance with the work they've contributed to it. They will probably want to keep so many potatoes and trade the rest for things that they need and want.

As for the intricacies of potato farming, I can't help you. The best I can do with one is to add it to my corned beef hash.

Another question that popped in to my head earlier today.

Let's say you're sitting at home when an individual enters without permission. You ask them to leave, but they decline, explaining that they don't see that you have any special claim to this plot of land, on which sits this pile of wood and stone. So they rummage through your cupboards, eating your extra food, sleep in your spare bedroom, and deny you the ability to enjoy your home as you otherwise would. Do you at some point use force, or the threat thereof, to remove this person from your home?
You have the right to refuse to associate with someone as well as the right to defend yourself from thieves. You have no right to lord your surplus over anyone.
332  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Canceling all cards, closing accounts, and moving to bitcoin on: March 24, 2011, 12:01:26 PM
What would happen if everyone stopped making debt payments, quit their job and stopped paying taxes all at once?  Can we destroy every government and central bank at the same time?  Is this an idea we can take viral?  Cool
Watch out for scabs.
333  Other / Off-topic / Re: Do you like profit? on: March 23, 2011, 08:36:22 PM
I'm not sure I see the difference between "start trying to avoid capitalism" and "start behaving smarter in their business dealings".
Because that might imply propagating capitalism, which is wrong.
334  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Canceling all cards, closing accounts, and moving to bitcoin on: March 23, 2011, 08:34:58 PM
Self employed....mostly I work on my numerous electric vehicle projects and sell one occasionally to keep the cycle going.  Sometimes I'll buy large lots of parts wholesale, use some and sell the others on ebay/forums.  Buy other failed projects cheaply, etc, etc

Plus I intend to roll my numerous hobbies into at least one legitimate buisness in the near term. Probably something to do with electric vehicles Smiley But I've got other ideas sloshing around too.
Awesome! I dare you to sell one for bitcoins.
335  Other / Off-topic / Re: Do you like profit? on: March 23, 2011, 08:31:59 PM
The gallery owner abused the fact that she owns a gallery and has access to a special market to steal as much as $4900 from the artist.

There's room to disagree about that, but let's agree, for the sake of argument, that this is "wrong". Now what?

There's no point in talking about the rights and wrongs of something if you don't talk about what you propose to do to discourage behaviour deemed wrong. I think trying to force people to behave more fairly in free market situations is likely to lead to much more harm than just accepting that sometimes people get screwed.
Well, you educate people. They will either remain complacent, start trying to avoid capitalism, or revolt. I hope that most people will choose the second option.
336  Economy / Economics / Re: Labor costs and prices in an economy using bitcoin exclusively on: March 23, 2011, 08:25:35 PM
Alright, McGruder, riddle me this:

Jill is an excellent lollipop maker. Oh, and how wonderful they are, so flavorful and precious in their design. In fact, no two are the same. Since her product is completely handmade, she rather spend most of her time making them rather than selling them. So, she makes a deal with Bob. She sells her lollipops to Bob and he sells them retail with extensive marketing. For Bob's time and marketing he keeps the 30% profit or so from the sales.

What was so exploitative about this?
Does Bob happen to get 30% of a single batch for the work that he did relative to the work that Jill did, or does he create a few ads and collect 30% of all the lollipops that Jill will ever make in this operation?
337  Bitcoin / Mining / Re: Why it is not possible to crack the hashing process? on: March 23, 2011, 07:51:28 PM
I personally wonder about the difficulty of discovering someone's private key in their wallet.dat by brute force attack. I think this would require 2256 hashes to guarantee finding the private key with an average crack time of 2255 hashes. Can anybody familiar with cryptography answer that question and/or elaborate?

If that is true, and we assume that in 2011 a very wealthy attacker can bring 1 THash/second to bear on the problem, and the attacker works constantly on the problem starting now, purchasing new hardware which keeps up with Moore's law over the following years (processing power doubling every two years), his descendants will steal your private key and all your descendants bitcoins somewhere around 2390 (unless they get unbelievably lucky before then). A hundred years later in 2490, anyone with the equivalent of a PC will be able to crack a wallet.dat private key in about a second. Can anyone check my math on that?

If that is true, then bitcoins won't ever truly be "lost" because in a few hundred years, they will turn up again when in becomes feasible to crack a wallet.dat private key. Hopefully whoever manages to dig up those lost coins will be able to exchange them into whatever the equivalent form of bitcoins is at that time (with much stronger cryptography).
Wouldn't Moore's Law, if it still holds by then, make the Bitcoin network that much more computationally powerful and increase the difficulty accordingly?
338  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Canceling all cards, closing accounts, and moving to bitcoin on: March 23, 2011, 07:37:57 PM
So....what am I missing?
Do you have an employer?
339  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Bitcard - an idea for fast transactions on the street on: March 23, 2011, 07:31:10 PM
I would expect that would cost them way more than debit cards, both initially and as the time goes by.
Yes, but paper money transactions aren't public. People find that useful.
340  Economy / Economics / Re: Labor costs and prices in an economy using bitcoin exclusively on: March 23, 2011, 07:29:26 PM
Your right to call out people's moral contradiction is tempered by your inability to explain why. Your explanation are unsatisfactory since I still don't know what you're talking about.
I have provided extensive explanation as to why capitalism needs government.

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It's a voluntary interaction. I see nothing wrong with it.
So long as people chose employment as a lesser evil, it cannot be voluntary.[/quote]

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I had explained to you very clearly that profit is economic surplus being acquired for any given action or work.
And what do you call it when your surplus is the product of the labor of someone else?

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I have no attachment to ruling or lording over others.
So you don't mind government. To fully assume the capitalist position though, you must recognize that capitalism doesn't work without government, authority, hierarchy, or whatever you want to call it. In it's absence, you cannot hope to collect a profit off of someone else.

I can respect that, especially if it is used to come to a consensus through logical thinking. I have often found the solution to problems by taking the counter point to an argument. It is good science, I think that is why Evolutionists bother me so much in the science field. They won't even entertain a thought of a counter point. Which ends up with corrupt science being produced. They almost died over the Carbon Dating Debacle. OMG, our data is all wrong.
I don't know what you're doing, but don't even get me started on Intellegent Design. Srsly.

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I was curious from a sense of hypocrisy. I tend to find the more extreme positions people take the more hypocrisy there is. Everyone exhibits a level of hypocrisy. It is that the further one gets from a "norm" the greater the hypocrisy is.

I call it the hypocrisy ratio, others call it the BS pile.
What's so hypocritical about a wage slave believing in anarchism?

FatherMcGruder,

I think the exact opposite of what you propose will happen if there is not a correction to our system. People will give into authority for survival. Imagine millions of people that are now collecting Unemployment checks and food stamps. If that system is stopped, they would eventually become homeless and broke.

But then they realize that if they break the law in some fashion (it doesn't have to be violent), they can get shelter, food, health care, clothing, etc... They will just have to give up their freedom.  Any logical homeless guy living in a cardboard box in New York should go to the nearest Cop and steal something in front of him. Maybe be good for at least a Month of food and shelter. If he finds himself liking "prison", just create problem in prison to prevent your release.  Non-viloents get sent to a much easier system of prisons.

If you want to up your station to a High Class Prison, just adjust your crime. Commit a high value "white collar" crime that breaks Federal Law. You might get one of the Country Club Prisons. 

Need a major operation, you can't afford. Get arrested and have the State pay for it. Just exchange a year of your life for the operation. It would be cheaper than giving up 10 years of income for the operation. *Not in Mississippi - they just release a prisoner rather than pay for a kidney transplant.  Of course, that would create a market for a Terminally ill organized crime.  Need a transplant, Rob a bank. If you get away, you win. If you get caught, you win.


Prisons are tools of authoritarians. Why would an anarchist society have them?
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