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361  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / TEDx Talk on what makes a revolution on: June 28, 2012, 08:08:00 AM
The talk presents Noah Feldman's view on what it takes to make a revolution. Given the number of people who want to revolutionize money with bitcoin, this talk however is based much more on political revolution. Hope someone at least enjoys it.

http://tedxtalks.ted.com/video/TEDxUChicago-2012-Noah-Feldman;Featured-Talks
362  Bitcoin / Hardware / [Archive] BFL trolling museum on: June 26, 2012, 10:00:50 PM
Higher difficulty makes a 51% attack harder because it means there's generally more people (and hash power) in the network, and it's generally harder to find a block. But no matter what the difficulty is at having 51% of the hashing power in the network still lets you do the same attack.

The 51% attack involves mining the block chain the way you want it, if you pull it off you can exclude any transaction you want, so you could for example do the following: Exclude all transactions and stop spending, exclude Alice's payment to Bob (so Alice could not pay for Bob's services), possibly double spend coins, create large number of orphaned blocks. There's likely other nasty things you can do, but it involves being able to create the longest chain and not letting everyone else work together to outperform you.
363  Economy / Securities / Re: [GLBSE] FOO.PPPPT - Perpetual Pure Pirate Pass-Through Bonds - 6.67% weekly on: June 26, 2012, 09:53:39 PM
Looks like the payment from pirate hit the interest address. I expect bitfoo will be moving funds and paying dividends in the morning.

As I said earlier, I was flying at the time, so my time-zones are all out-of-whack right now. Dividends went out around 12 hours ago. Next week may also be slightly delayed, but it'll get back to normal after that.
I must have missed that, be it flying or sleeping though, I can't give you any flack for having a life to deal with.

@Bitfoo
Since it matters this time, will you still be offering any bond cycles at 1.05 still? Your original post puts the rates after Tuesday at 2am EST at 1.06, but that didn't take into account pirate having to delay payment. Thanks either way.

I did clear out all bids at 1.05 after dividend payment. But in general, the pricing will be fixed based on the schedule and not based on pirate's interest payment time. That's because his interest payments are calculated based on the average balance during the week from Monday 12 midnight CDT till the next.
Thanks for grabbing my bid along with everyone else's. Either rationale made sense, I didn't figure it could hurt to ask at least  Cool
364  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Handle much larger MH/s rigs : simply increase the nonce size on: June 26, 2012, 08:02:17 AM
There's already an "extraNonce" field that's used in the coinbase transaction, incrementing it changes the merkle root and gives you a new batch of hashes to work on. From a recently generated coinbase, this value is 4294967295.

Maybe what we need is to update the way work is fetched to allow more efficient processing. Since the other block header fields don't change much - version, prev hash, merkle root, timestamp (with the exception of rollntime), and target. Why not just package get works to include one copy of those fields and 4-100 merkle roots (depending on client speed).

As far as generating the merkle root en masse, my laptop with very average performance could do ~1.8MH/s back when that mattered, which is about 4 million sha256() rounds in a second. I'm not intimately familiar with how the merkle roots are generated (n*log(n) hashes for n transactions?) but if we call it 400 transactions we get a bit south of 4000 hashes per merkle root and with heavy rounding and lots of assumptions every step of the way gets about one thousand merkle roots generated per second on an economy two-core laptop.
Checking slush's pool shows 430 getworks/s to handle 1.2GH/s of mining power, which could be handled twice over on much less hardware than a decent server (granted the server also has to do things like handle the miners connecting and running whatever backend is required). If you want to make sure you have enough capacity I'm sure you could use a GPU to do this and get easily another order of magnitude above a CPU.

For a dedicated miner running 1TH/s you would need to supply 250 merkle roots/s, but if you're running 1TH/s you could probably afford to mine solo (at least for current difficulty, and probably for a good while). Even on a pool, a condensed request like the one above would be under 10KByte/s (56Kbit dial-up is just slightly slower).

Will pools be affected by ever-climbing hash rates? Sure. Will it matter in the long run? I doubt it. Will it require a fork or protocol change. Almost certainly not (the logistics of changing something this low-level in the blockchain would be a nightmare).
Maybe you could ask one of the large pool operators slush or giga both come to mind off hand (and I know giga is already thinking about upgrading to ASIC and the changes that requires).
365  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Ultimate blockchain compression w/ trust-free lite nodes on: June 26, 2012, 06:49:13 AM
Sub, and I think I'll have to reread everything already, I'm not sure there's one post with a full description anymore, just a lot of ideas that have been getting pieced together. Not to say that's bad, I just need to make sure I can parse out the current "best" proposal.
366  Economy / Securities / Re: [GLBSE] FOO.PPPPT - Perpetual Pure Pirate Pass-Through Bonds - 6.67% weekly on: June 26, 2012, 05:10:51 AM
Looks like the payment from pirate hit the interest address. I expect bitfoo will be moving funds and paying dividends in the morning.

@Bitfoo
Since it matters this time, will you still be offering any bond cycles at 1.05 still? Your original post puts the rates after Tuesday at 2am EST at 1.06, but that didn't take into account pirate having to delay payment. Thanks either way.
367  Economy / Long-term offers / Re: Bitcoin Savings and Trust on: June 25, 2012, 10:44:33 PM
No Pirate payments! The Ponzi is collapsing!

Quick everyone, to GLBSE to sell your passthroughs for whatever meager sum you can get for them!

Quick! Everyone sell, right now!

Quiet you! I don't have enough buy orders over there to capitalize on the panic yet!
Noo! I can't believe I missed out on that block of TYGRR-P at 1.02 that was sitting there.
Goat said he was buying up shares each week for everyone who wanted in at 1.02, although since the dividend hasn't been paid this week I wonder if a few people got in for cheap and get this weeks payment.
368  Economy / Securities / Re: [GLBSE Interest] Smaller PPT bonds on: June 25, 2012, 01:57:26 PM
I would be interested in this. A small investor could use these to compound their interest faster.
That's the plan,  I'm just trying to sort out the details now and make sure people care enough. Thanks for the interest though.
369  Economy / Securities / Re: [GLBSE Interest] Smaller PPT bonds on: June 24, 2012, 06:13:55 PM
Remember to calculate your running yield based on weekly coupon/purchase price. A coupon that yields 0.07 BTC weekly, but for which you pay 1.05 does not yield 7 %, but rather 0.07/1.05 = 6.67 %. You also need to factor in that if you need to sell back to the issuer at 1 BTC, you will also have a capital loss of 0.05 BTC over the term you hold the investment.

I've discovered that irrational markets just look at the largest nominal yield and go for that without really looking at which investment really offers the best deal.
That is true, and that's where the three and a half month breakeven between FOO.PPPT and TYGRR.BOND-P came from 1.05@7% or 1.02@6.8% for FOO.PPPT and TYGRR.BOND-P respectively. Both of these bonds offer buy-in at these rates weekly, both performing around 6.667% yield as you said.

If we turn the same math onto your bond however, using the par value for the transfer fee calculations (to simplify it down some, this favors BIB.PIRATE) for your market maker system. 100 shares can be purchased for 1.022 each, and 200 for 1.012 each; with expected yields around 6.605% and 6.670% respectively.

The easiest way for me to argue it to myself is that after six months, getting the full 7% pulls ahead of any other offering at current rates.


I bought a few dozen shares from Bitfoo at 1.0 BTC, so I get the full 7% there...

Since you charge fixed fees per transaction, it only makes sense to invest in BIB.PIRATE with big sums at once (or withdraw big sums at once), otherwise the fees would be higher than other "investments".

I would offer trade-ins ("1 share of FOO.PPPPPPPPPPT = 100 shares of BABYPIRATE", "1 share of BIB.PIRATE = 80 shares of BABYPIRATE" or whatever other conversion rate you like) to get around expansion + buying bonds issues.

As soon as the dividend API is finalized, I'm probably launching an asset on my own on GLBSE again... something like the asset you suggest could very well be part of it too.
I wish I could have gotten in sooner with all of this in general, congratulations on the good grab though.

I do want to offer trade-ins, but particularly at first there would probably be a high minimum.

I'm also not sure if I like the name BABYPIRATE or not to be honest, I'll have to figure that out. Mind if I use it though? Something like TINYPIRATE might have fewer connotations around it.

What part of the API are you waiting for? If you're just waiting to see if you've been paid the weekly dividend before reinvesting in more normal PPT bonds or put the little pieces into something like this? Or automating dividend payouts to security holders?
370  Economy / Securities / Re: [GLBSE Interest] Smaller PPT bonds on: June 24, 2012, 08:13:27 AM
BIB.PIRATE currently offers the best wholesale rates on bulk orders. For smaller orders, you are better off with the assets you mention (or BIB.PIRATE on market if someone is selling).

PM me if you go ahead and we can discuss.
Sorry, I definitely have noticed your bond, it just didn't look like the best option to use as the underlying asset. The rate per bond is great for large orders as you said, but as I've had little interest so far I probably won't create a large initial offering. Your weekly rate is also lower than FOO.PPPT or TYGRR.BOND-P, which puts an obvious cut into profits for investors, myself, or both. Additionally being able to run everything though GLBSE is a bit of a plus for me, but definitely second to getting the best rates.
The best things I can see going for you across accounts of any size are that your prices fluctuate on GLBSE differently than any of the other PPT dividend bonds and that your account is older than bitfoo's (I was not able to quickly find the age of Goat's account).

Thanks for the offer though.
371  Economy / Securities / Re: [ANN] GLBSE hot wallet empty, withdrawals delayed on: June 24, 2012, 03:33:59 AM
A secure longer term solution could be simply paying out only of cold storage a few times per day.
The insecure alternative would be only operating a hot wallet.

Is it really that necessary to have bitcoins confirmed in your wallet in ~1 hour? Within 24h would be fine for me as well, if it is more secure and it would still be faster than bank transfers.

Also P2SH might be interesting to evaluate, though I still haven't seen some real implementations of that... considering Gavin was acting as if it has to be done asap and better yesterday than today, it seems a little bit weird in hindsight.

Trying to run a pirate pass though when the delay is 24 hours is massive fail if we have to pay out 6.8%   
What about a small fee (0.05%?) For hot wallet transactions and free cold transactions within whatever timeframe Nefario wants to offer.

Any thoughts?
It wouldn't solve someone wanting a large amount of BTC immediately to put into something else if the hot wallet's refill amount is less than the amount being withdrawn -- it'll always still require Nef manually refill the hot wallet. I think that's what is causing problems -- someone like Goat wanting the huge investment money to deposit in Pirate - and it results in massive losses for him to wait for the BTC. It would be nice if how many coins remain in the hot wallet were displayed on GLBSE so we can better-plan our withdrawals.
The big result would be that people would be less inclined to use the hot wallet. It may be easier for Nefario to as a little extra to the wallet on Monday figuring this quick use is from that.

In the "just crazy enough to work" line of thought, if there was a hot wallet fee, why not alert and allow other people to add funds to the hot wallet to claim the fee for themselves. The setup and implementation would be a pain more than likely, but it might lower the time for the wallet to fill up again. (The fee should keep people from gaming the system).
372  Economy / Securities / Re: [ANN] GLBSE hot wallet empty, withdrawals delayed on: June 23, 2012, 11:22:42 PM
A secure longer term solution could be simply paying out only of cold storage a few times per day.
The insecure alternative would be only operating a hot wallet.

Is it really that necessary to have bitcoins confirmed in your wallet in ~1 hour? Within 24h would be fine for me as well, if it is more secure and it would still be faster than bank transfers.

Also P2SH might be interesting to evaluate, though I still haven't seen some real implementations of that... considering Gavin was acting as if it has to be done asap and better yesterday than today, it seems a little bit weird in hindsight.

Trying to run a pirate pass though when the delay is 24 hours is massive fail if we have to pay out 6.8%   
What about a small fee (0.05%?) For hot wallet transactions and free cold transactions within whatever timeframe Nefario wants to offer.

Any thoughts?
373  Economy / Securities / [GLBSE Interest] Smaller PPT bonds on: June 23, 2012, 08:07:32 AM
Would anyone be interested in a Pirate pass through in the 10, 50, or 100 mBTC range? (0.01, 0.05, 0.1 BTC respectively)

I'm stealing the idea from an earlier proposal that planned to offer very small mining bonds, but what currently makes the most sense to me is offering a 0.05 BTC based share so that even someone owning a single PPT share at 1 BTC can buy a whole share of something with the proceeds; this also keeps the price fairly low without adding a crazy number of shares.

The other issue is that investing with pirate directly isn't easy, and as I have neither a referral, huge sums to deposit myself, or huge reputation to stake into getting any of the above (and there is already a solid report of pirate sending money back on new accounts). Investing through another PPT security may be the easiest way to go about things. Currently FOO.PPPT offers the highest rate but weekly buy in only gets as cheap as 1.05 for the full 7%, and TYGRR.BOND-P has weekly buy in at 1.02 to get 6.8% (these even out at about three and a half months time).

tl;dr - Would you be interested in buying a 0.05 (or 0.01 or 0.1) BTC share of a larger PPT on GLBSE?
374  Economy / Economics / Re: Is "Money Laundering" with Bitcoin really "Money Laundering"? on: June 21, 2012, 06:50:34 AM
Subscribing, interesting topic and I hope more of it gets answered soon.

Are there any state laws to worry about as well? Or possibly even smaller governments that you may have to answer to (county, city, etc)
375  Economy / Service Discussion / Re: http://www.pyramining.com/ - Mining Company on: June 16, 2012, 07:04:55 AM
The bonus % gets smaller because it's calculated on your deposit amount, but your "absolute" earnings don't decline. I already explained how bonus is calculated, however I  am posting it again, it is:

initial_bonus + ((sum_of_referral_deposits / your_deposit) / 10)

so, let's do an example:
you join through referral and deposit 10btc: bonus is 10%, you will get 11btc.
you get two referrals which deposit 5btc each: bonus is 20%, you will get 12btc.
you further deposit 10btc: bonus drops to 15%, you will get 23btc.

now let's do another example:
you join through referral and deposit 20btc: bonus is 10%, you will get 22 btc.
you get two referrals which deposit 5 btc each: bonus is 15%, you will get 23 btc.

as you can see, it is the same.

Hope it's clear enough, should you have any doubt just ask.
Thanks. I wasn't able to find this before, though it wasn't the first thing I had been looking for. Maybe something useful to add to the primary post?

Do you not get anything for second level referrals then I'm assuming?
376  Bitcoin / Hardware / [Archive] BFL trolling museum on: June 16, 2012, 07:00:49 AM
Looking at the numbers again, they make sense if you knock them down an order of magnitude.

This would mean 4 Jalapeno's would cost ~$600, and produce 1.4GH/s, and assuming it used two usb ports for power (as do some USB hard disks and other high power USB equipment) turn 1,400MH/J into 70MH/J, which seems believable to me for the generation jump, it also represents about a 50% jump in H/s/$ in addition to a huge jump in efficiency.
377  Bitcoin / Hardware / [Archive] BFL trolling museum on: June 16, 2012, 06:48:13 AM
I have to keep reminding myself that it's not the first day of April, I'm torn between the fact that it's on a legitimate news site, and the facts that the main site has not been updated, you called it a "coffe warmer" and it has 3.5GH/s at 22MH/s/$.

Other than the obvious wondering when they'd be scheduled to ship and the details of the buyback program, what's the power use?
378  Economy / Securities / Interest in Pyramining Pass through on: June 16, 2012, 03:44:45 AM
I'm wondering if anyone would be interested in a Pyramining pass through share. After playing with a very small amount on pyramining I think it would be an interesting place to throw more funds into, but without the free change myself to really pay off (payout is over 8-9 months in 1 BTC increments) , I'd want to attempt to gather more interest to give more frequent payouts.

My current plans :
-Establish fund and become verified (Skipping social networks unless there is good reason not to)
-Offer 1000 shares at 1 BTC each
-Start off a small account with no sponsors (<=1 BTC)
  *Allows top account to start with the 10% signing bonus
  *Keeps the fund from paying 30% of generation to sponsors up the chain (This would not affect total payout at all).
-Put everything into Pyramining in 10 100 BTC chunks
  *This gives 9 accounts referrals starting out (theoretically boosting bonus to 20%)
  *Reduces frequency of payouts in favor of higher eventual returns
  *Allows multiple sell orders and investment to start as soon as
-Publish information allowing verification of deposits
-All payouts would be paid out as dividends
-Once the bonus has been reached and everything is paid out all shares will be bought back without payment and the security will either end there or restart again.
-I will provide and update referral links so that anyone who wants to increase the accounts bonus can increase the payout of the fund.

-Expected return is about 1190 (or 19%) over the life of the security. The security will depreciate in value as it pays out until it is worthless (after paying out via dividends).
-This security would allow people to join or exit as they wish, avoiding the lock-in normally associated with Pyramining.
Fee:
-I'm thinking 1 BTC per week for the first 10 weeks, this pays the security setup fee and 2 BTC to me.
-Possibly a bonus based on additional referrals.

Cons:
-When block reward halves payment term will be extended. Full payout may take 11-12 months including this.
-Assumes no default on the part of Pyramining, while I don't expect this I would not be providing any insurance.
-I'm a fairly new member to the forums so my current trust is low (Everything would however be simple to verify).

Needing input:
-Any ideas on increasing Pyramining bonus?
-Does anyone think the fee should be adjusted?
-How often would you like to see dividends payed out, keeping in mind that a specific payout per time isn't very easy to establish.
-Would it be better to have 10 accounts that pay out to the fund directly, or 1 that pays out directly and 9 that feed into the previous account in the chain (so that each deposit counts multiple times, but greatly extends payout time)?
-Should I forward funds to myself (in case of unlikely chance of GLBSE losing their wallet and do things more manually), or keep everything inside GLBSE?
-Please ask any other questions you might have.

EDIT 6/15: Modified title to indicate interest only.
379  Economy / Service Discussion / Re: http://www.pyramining.com/ - Mining Company on: June 15, 2012, 08:09:44 AM
I've thrown in a very small amount because I like the idea, though I had a few questions as well.

What's your lead time for adding new hardware once the BTC are added to pay for it?

Do you mind disclosing how much hashing power you have on reserve for new accounts, in terms of hashing power or deposit amount?

I saw psy mentioning his bonus going down as he added to his initial deposit, what specifics are you willing to provide about how and when the bonus declines?
380  Other / Off-topic / Re: BFL mini rig on: June 15, 2012, 06:40:47 AM
I've found their customer support to be very responsive, if you send them an email I'm sure they'll tell you what the current lead time on all of their products is.

FWIW as of three weeks ago lead time on the singles was 9 weeks (Order placed on 5/25 is expected to be shipped around 8/1)
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