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461  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 09, 2011, 04:02:07 PM
I already said that this arrangement takes place in your hypothetical society, so there is no position of power. Bob can work elsewhere, but he chose to work for Alice instead. Your ideology cannot handle two people making a voluntary agreement without labeling it as exploitative, so I think we're not going to be able to have any further rational discussion.
Sorry, I misread. In the case of a cooperative society, if Bob gives Alice the product of his labor in exchange for anything less than she might turn around and sell it for, the he is either foolish (and Alice is taking advantage of his foolishness), a fetishist, or doing Alice a favor.
462  Other / Off-topic / Re: its 1990 and im surfing the web thingy on: March 09, 2011, 03:39:35 PM
What must it have been like?

http://www2.warnerbros.com/spacejam/movie/jam.htm

/thread
463  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 09, 2011, 03:33:29 PM
Bob made an agreement with Alice that she would pay him 1 BTC per hour for his work. Assume this is occurring in a society such as you envision. Does this seems like impossibly abberent behavior based on the way you think this society would operate?
It would be aberrant behavior although not necessarily impossible. It would be unlikely that Alice would find someone like Bob to accept anything less than ownership of that which he produces because most people would expect to own the product of their labor.

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If no, then can you explain how such an agreement is exploitative of its very nature, even in such a society? Otherwise, does it bother you that your ideology cannot withstand an agreement between two individuals that you find unsatisfactory?
It's exploitation because Alice gains more than Bob in the exchange due to her position of power. And it's exploitation whether Bob likes the arrangement or not, unless he specifically wants to be exploited as in the case of a fetish. Perhaps he submits to exploitation so as to support a system that he thinks will allow him to exploit in the future. I guess that's the corrupting promise of capitalism. We should reject that promise because it makes it difficult to impossible for any of us to avoid exploitation.

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Correct me if I'm wrong, but you support private property, just not of land and capital? Why do you oppose the private ownership of capital? Additionally, how do you define capital? It seems to me anything from a hammer to a factory falls in that category. If I'm not using my hammer, can someone else just take it as long as they use it? What about my car, because they can put it to better use than sitting in my driveway?
As long as you put work into something or do work with it, it’s yours. Some members of some communities will choose to use and take care of things communally. Others will use and take care of things individually. Of course, owning something doesn’t give you any right to exploit others with it. So as long as you put work into your car and do not neglect it, it will be in your driveway every morning. If you do neglect it, you cease to own it. If someone comes along and restores it, it becomes theirs.

Who said he's not using it? Say he's a farmer and he just planted his fields. Is he no longer "using" that land and that equipment?
It is in use and it will look as such. If the discoverers aren’t sure, they can wait for the farmer to come back to maintain the field. If he does not come back, and the discoverers start to take care of the field, they will own that which they produce from it by their own labor. If the farmer ever comes back and can prove that he didn’t really neglect the crop, he can have the share of the harvest that his labor in planting the crop entails him.

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Does it matter if he is "using" it or the people who agreed to work on his behalf? What if he builds or purchases robots to work on his behalf?
The harvest belongs to whomever actually works the field. If the farmer uses robots to work the field, the harvest belongs to whomever works to maintain and operate the robots.

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Are you saying that the syndicalists do not understand the concept of private property, not just disagree with it? They don't realize that by using the equipment or land, they are depriving the person who claims to own it of its use at a time of their discretion?
I’m saying that the discoverers of the field only expect to get that which they produce from their labor. If the field’s official owner does not work the field, he should not get anything.

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The non aggression principle only justifies a proportional amount of force to be used in self defense.
You do not defend something you haven’t worked for. Instead, you take it. But, assuming that a capitalist really believes that he owns something for which he has not worked, how much force might he ascribe to an infidel who refuses to play along with capitalism?

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Would the type of society you envision not have any sort of protection measures? How does this society respond when one or more individuals decide they can own private property?
Communities will determine their own protection measures. Perhaps volunteers will supervise known exploiters for a time and prevent them from exploiting again. If the exploiter will not reform, community members can always shun him.

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It starts off with a group of people building a machine that makes really useful widgets. Soon, everyone wants to use the machine to make their own really useful widgets, but the creators don't think it's fair that they put in all the work and everyone else reaps the rewards. So they start denying people use of the machine, first using words, and then physical force. Would all of society be obligated to prevent this violence, or would there be a specialized group of people that do so?
First of all, the people working the machine would owe its builders for their expenses, including their labor, but no more. If the builders try to take more than their fair share from the workers, the workers ought to defend themselves. Anyone else with an interest in preventing exploitation should help them.

It's not a "trade". It's a right. by taking my property, regardless of whether or not I am actively using it at the time, you are taking away the resources i have invested in that property.
Well, think about it. The only way you can get an income from a piece of land without working it is by working to keep others from working that land unless they pay you a tithe. I imagine a land owner patrolling his property claim trying to keep workers out. But that’s tiring, and he can only patrol so much land himself, so he hires thugs to do the task for him. But that’s expensive, so with the help of other land owners with similar concerns, he sponsors a government that will help him and do so at least partly on funds extorted from the workers themselves.

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In the terms of the "philosophy of liberty" video, you are stealing my past.
If you’d like to make that argument, please present it.
 
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Where did I lose you?
You didn’t. A cooperative society will simply exist while a neighboring exploitative society will just try to eat it. Naturally, the cooperative society will resist, but this is not competition because the two societies do not want the same thing. You can compare the two ideas in your head though, if that’s what you mean by competition.
464  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 08, 2011, 08:16:07 PM
Red marketeers ply their trade by violent means, and resolve their disputes with violence. Anarcho-capitalism upholds the Non-aggression principle, and proposes arbitration/mediation as the preferred dispute resolution method. Violence is only supported in defense against violence.

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If an individual from an enclave decided that they wanted to use my property and refused to recognize my rights to it, I would treat it as any theft. That does not mean I would enter the enclave seeking to convert or extort the residents.
There's the problem. You would claim that a given area of land, which you aren't actively using, and a party, meaning no offense to you, starts using it because they do not recognize vacant or unused property, you will try to drive them away or destroy them thereby plying your trade--land ownership, if you could call it a trade--by violence. Perhaps you will hire someone else to do it. What other recourse does a capitalist have? The two ideas aren't compatible.

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A cooperative society is in competition with the market society simply by existing. It offers an alternative to the market society. If the market society cannot keep the standard of living above that of the cooperative society, people will seek to join the cooperative society, and the market society will lose people. The same goes for the cooperative society, of course, either it will be growing, dying, or in a perilous equilibrium.
It just seems like an oxymoron to me.
465  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 08, 2011, 07:38:12 PM
Not necessarily. Tyrannies can be brought down just as free societies are usurped.
But so long as tyranny prevails, it is right?
466  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 08, 2011, 07:30:50 PM
I've come up with a scenario and would appreciate if any of the "rent/profit is exploitation" people could answer the questions that follow.

Alice, after working for the same employer for 10 years, saved $50,000 to start her own business designing and creating extravagant widgets. She purchased widget making machinery, materials and set up a small production area attached to her home. The first year, business was slow and she spent half of her remaining savings keeping the business operating. The second year, some publicity brought in new clients, a tickle at first, then a flood. Soon, she did not have enough time to both design and produce the widgets alone. She decides to bring in one or more additional people to handle the manufacturing process.

Alice has clearly put much work into her business. If she needs to someone to merely operate a machine, why must she be morally obligated to reward the newcomer as highly as herself? If her business fails, she loses her savings, the results of the time expended up until this point, and all of the equipment and materials purchased (capital). On the other hand, her employees lose nothing but a guaranteed salary, which they can find elsewhere, or start their own business.

Assuming nothing about the labor market (it could be that employment is high, which means business fight for employees, not the other way around), why is it that an agreement between Alice and her new employee Bob is exploitative? Alice made Bob an offer for compensation, and Bob either accepted or negotiated a higher price, but it is still a wage. If Bob agreed to it, how can it be bad?
I have no problem with Bob paying for his share of the expenses. He should give to Alice some of that which he produces until he has paid for half of the building and the equipment. The problem occurs when Alice continues to collect from Bob until after he pays for his fair share. In that case, Alice is exploiting Bob with her ability to prevent him from working at the shop.

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I feel that this is important
It seems that the main point of contention between our ideologies is one of causality. My belief is that once there is no state, there will be a fundamental change in business. Your belief is that once there is a fundamental change in business, there will be no state. We both seek the end the prominence of violence in human relationships, though we may each see certain relationships as violent that the other does not. What if instead of arguing about those aspects on which we disagree, we work together to change minds about those aspects on which we agree?

For instance, as has been said before, a society that reflects market anarchist principles would have a place for communes, syndicates, or whatever your favorite brand of non exploitative business arrangement. It would also have a place for some form of capitalism, though I happily accept that it will look nothing like what we know as capitalism today, since I have no particular fondness for this kind of capitalism. On the other hand, however, a society that reflects anarcho-socialist principles would have no place for any other type of business arrangement, even though there would be some individuals willing to participate in alternate arrangements.
Here's the thing, I oppose the state because it is capitalistic. Agorists, anarcho-capitalists, and the like oppose the state because they think it opposes capitalism. That makes no sense to me. The state is profitable because one can use it to better exploit others. In the absence of states, capitalists will compete to create new ones. They do so even in the presence of states by creating corporations, amorphous kingdoms. I will not help a capitalist topple one state so he can subject me to one of his own creation.

To be fair, McGruder has stated that he does not advocate violent revolution. Similar to myself, it seems, as an anarchist (voluntaryist/market anarchist) that does not advocate violent revolution. Though, he does seem to think that such property taking would be justified. Though, if employment and rent are considered exploitation, is such revolution truly violent?
I think revolutionaries treat violent revolution like self-defense and its spoils like restitution. I can understand that, but I don't advocate it because I have capitalist friends and family and I don't want anyone to hurt them. Besides, using violence or the threat of violence to make someone behave differently seems counterproductive.

All your arguments are shot down here: http://agorism.info/docs/AgoristClassTheory.pdf
How are all capitalists not red-marketeers?

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I believe Lenin, and certainly Marx, would Disagree...
They might. Then again, they might say that the state, in a communist society, is merely the last capitalist and it will surely whither away. Either way, what if they would?

I think he's just proposing his idea of a just society. I don't think he has any clear idea on how to reach this end.
I may not have stated it clearly enough, but I think we can reach this end by embracing cooperative relationships and divesting ourselves from capitalism.

The proof of what works will be in the oblivion of what's left behind. What fails is rubbish and what survives in the end is good.
So might is right? I cannot agree.

Well, I wouldn't put mere survival in the "Good" bin... mediocre, more like. to be good, it must thrive, in the face of competition. Which is why I will welcome enclaves of mutualism, when a prevailing market anarchy is achieved. What good is any system, if it doesn't have competition to keep it on its toes?
If any enclave refused to honor your property and thereby threatened your profits, as a capitalist, you would not tolerate it. Besides, why would a cooperative society compete?
467  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 08, 2011, 03:46:43 PM
When newer argument supplants or disproves them, it is.
No one has done that with the arguments I've presented here.

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You are advocating taking property away from people. People tend to get upset when you do that.
Lies! I don't recall advocating anything of the sort.

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It should be noted that kiba has previously stated he is located in china. Yeah. Capitalism oppresses people.  Roll Eyes
Communism, wherein the state owns all of the capital and controls its citizens' access to it, is just state capitalism. In other words, the state is the capitalist and its citizens are its employees. In oppressing its people, a communist state simply intends to secure its profits, like any other capitalist.
468  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Anonymous on: March 08, 2011, 02:49:21 PM
Let's not pick Hitler's birthday.
Are you kidding me? Hitler would have loved Bitcoin!
469  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 08, 2011, 02:47:05 PM
Then why are you still using outdated arguments?
Why is the age of an argument relevant?

No, I don't think like this. Rather, only the two persons who entered in an economic relationship or exchange get to decide what's fair and what's not. Anybody who don't have a damn stake in the matter should get the fuck out of the way.

...

I have the right to work. Don't get in my way.

+1
I don't recall ever getting in anyone's way. I merely called out capitalism for the exploitative relationships it promotes and suggested that Bitcoin pioneers embrace cooperation instead. Kiba caught me by surprise with his resounding butthurt.
470  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 08, 2011, 03:49:02 AM
FatherMcGruder thought paying interest rate is evil. I was given a loan at interest rate by Nanotube and I was perfectly happy with it. Fuck FatherMcGruder for thinking that my affair as exploitative.

I have the right to work. Don't get in my way.
Take a Midol, already.
471  Economy / Marketplace / Re: Self Inking bitcoin stamps! on: March 08, 2011, 01:28:10 AM
Price is 18BTC/USD shipped in the us.
How many do you have?
472  Other / Off-topic / Re: Introducing WingCash, think Dwolla + Facebook, the anti-anonymous e-currency on: March 07, 2011, 11:13:09 PM
Yay! Another way to exchange bitcoin into USD and vice versa.
That's what I think.

Also, an exchange would do well to piggyback off of its advertising.
473  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 07, 2011, 10:53:43 PM
Why can't employees work on their own/for themselves?

If you say that it is because the cost of entering business (buying machines, buying a factory, whatever), then that is what the employer is being paid for - rental of the machines and space, as well as providing a steady source of income rather than a more risky solo business.
When you charge another party for the use of something without transferring ownership, you get a piece of their work without having done any work yourself. Meanwhile, they lose a portion of their work and do not meaningfully gain anything. The only reason you can do so is because you have the means to prevent them from using it without your permission. That is a type of blackmail.

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My point earlier was that a business, run by an employer, absorbs a large portion of the risk by making many things or doing many jobs, then if one or two fails or is less profitable than expected, the employees can still pay their rent or taxes or whatever.
Employees often do work, especially in the case of small businesses. That they possess more capital than the other workers ought not to give them special decision making or apportionment powers.

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And here's a question: the workers should only sell their products at the cost of the materials that went into the product, yes? If you say that the work should count for something too - that's what we've been saying this entire time. You just want to have everyone avoid paying market rates for things.
Wat? I don't really have a problem with people selling goods that they rightfully own on a market. Not sure where you got that. I'm against lending with interest, renting, and employing.

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Can't stand communists/syndicalists/whatever myself. Philosophy doesn't make sense at all.

And like someone said earlier - an anarcho-capitalist society can host an anarcho-communist one, but not the other way around.
How did you get on the topic of anarchist communism?
474  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 07, 2011, 09:35:12 PM
Let's assume they do.  Let's assume all the factory belongs to workers.

What happens if, for some reason, one of the workers wants to sell his share?  He may need some money in short term, he may just not be interested in taking part of the organisation of the factory.  For whatever reason, he has the right to sell his part of the factory, even to someone who doesn't work in this factory.  It's his concern.
I would think that workers would reinvest their earnings from one batch of product to pay for repairs, upgrades, and supplies for the next batch. If you needed some extra money, you could simply contribute less of your earnings from the previous batch than you normally would.
If you really had to, you could promise some your future earnings to someone in exchange for some money now (without interest). But a worker wouldn't get much for selling a share of the building that houses the cooperative because only work done entitles one to a portion of the final product. Also, owning a building is expensive because you have to maintain it. Only it's occupants would be interested in that.

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What I mean is that giving a factory to workers would not change the system, it would just consist in stealing present owners to give to others.
In the case of a revolution, the workers would just be taking back what belongs to them. I'm not too big on that though. I advocate simply divesting ourselves from capitalism.

I have nothing against partnerships. I am only against forced and government-subsidized partnerships.
The employee-employer relationship is forced.

You could always... I donno... what's the word... oh yeah: Buy. You could always go and buy the land you want to use. Of course, that's a larger upfront cost, but you save on overhead.
With what? Furthermore, why pay someone for land that he isn't using?

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Tell you what... When you can take care of everyone else who asks you, and still manage to feed yourself, I'll sign up for the Proudhoun Kool-aid. Until then, you are still a selfish being, and that's a good thing, because it means you can eat.
Well, I take care of my employer, landlord, and lender, for what it's worth.

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Thus re-enforcing my conception that anyone who says "Stop people from doing X!" is really saying: "Please stop me from doing X!" As an employer, did you stick to your convictions, or did you "exploit" your workers?
I couldn't maintain a cooperative, friendly relationship with my single worker while treating her like a worker. I don't see how anyone can. That was a long time ago and I've matured since then. It's definitely besides the point though.

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They are. Market price is what they can get for it. Since what they can get for their labor is (in the example provided) 10 BTC/hr, That's the market price.
Voluntarily selling that which you produce on a market and having to sell yourself are different things.

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He is using it. He goes in every day, probably. He has an office there, from which he does his work. Some of that work is delegating other work.
To that extent he is a worker, yes, he deserves a share of the product that he helps to produce, but only to the extent that the other workers agree.

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Apples and Oranges are both fruit. That doesn't make a tangerine the same as a Granny smith. In other words, Picking other peoples locks to steal their stuff is not the same as employing people.
My point is that you can use your capital to exploit or not.

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Indeed. It also behooves a company to pay its workers enough to keep them.
But only just enough. Wink

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Slavery was not the most profitable way of doing things, mechanization was. That's why slavery was slowly losing out to mechanization. Had the civil war not occurred, slavery would still have ended, with some estimates placing it within just a few years.
I doubt that. Blacks can operate machines just fine. Besides, de facto slavery has persisted since the abolition of the official institution.

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I find it sad that Union workers demand higher wages and greater benefits with no apparent regard for the fact that they are sucking the company dry. So I guess that's one thing we have in common.
Well, you lament that employers don't make as much as they would in the absence of worker solidarity. I lament the dearth of worker solidarity.

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And he's getting it. If he does not like the wages offered, he can seek employment elsewhere, or seek a raise. If his skills are sufficiently valuable, he will get it.
...At the mercy of an employer or other exploiter.

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No, But I'd like to think we've learned a few things since then.
So would I.

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Which they are doing, by working for them, as opposed to attempting to go solo.
This arrangement does not represent a democratic decision as much as it does a shakedown. Having to choose between starvation and a set of extortionists does not equal freedom.

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I'd say the running away is a pretty clear indication... Don't see a bunch of factory workers throwing down their tools and demanding ownership of the company.
At least the slaves had Canada to look forward to. Historically, factory workers did resist the capitalist employee-employer relationship and they paid dearly for it. I'm just doing my part to reawaken workers' sense of indignation. Too many years of servitude have dulled it.
475  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 07, 2011, 06:31:04 PM
We have an entire universe full of them.
Which contributes to the present suckage of unemployment. You can't even go and grow your own food or build your own shelter without appeasing some capitalist for the right to use land that he owns but isn't using.

This ridiculous theory of "capitalist" "exploitation" has been debunked so many times by so many different people that I am starting to wonder what you're up to.
Debunked? At least one capitalist, or devil's advocate, in this thread has agreed with my association of the two terms, just not that it's a bad thing.

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Employers do no useful work?! Clearly you've never been an employer, and probably never even known one, or you would know this is completely untrue.
Except for the fact that I am not presently an employer, I can assure you that you are wrong. I don't know how it affects my argument though.

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Oh, and the value of something bears absolutely no relation to the amount of labor used to produce it; its value is wholly subjective. Once you understand this simple fact, the rest of your whole economic quackery falls apart.
So, workers should sell that which they produce at market prices. If they contribute their labor to a larger product, they deserve a proportional share of the sale price. That's what I'm advocating.

Pardon? I don't recall any regulations or restrictions on buying industrial machinery, or raw materials, or any of the required equipment to do exactly the same thing he's doing for the employer on his own. Or are you suggesting that the employer make him a gift of the factory?
Beyond the restrictions and regulations set forth by the state, capitalists will set their own the resources they control. The builder of the factory can gift it if he likes. I recommend that he sell it to a party that will actually use it.

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Really? Expending resources (saved work from before) isn't the same as expending effort directly? Money is representative of value, regardless of how you define "value".
Right, and you can put your efforts towards exploiting others and gaining at their expense or not. For example, you can work to obtain a lock-picking set. With it, you can either use it to take other people's hard work or you can use it to do honest work as a locksmith.

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Of course they do. But a smart job-seeker uses people he didn't piss off as his references. As I said, there are always people who don't care what your prior employers say, they want your skills.
Perhaps it isn't profitable for employers to be vindictive. However, it's profitable for employers to find obedient hires. A worker's reputation had better befit that requirement.

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Good! Then they will allocate them to the best uses, as those are the most profitable.
Profitable use != best use. See slavery.

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You seem to be forgetting that a "Capitalist" isn't some big fat dude in an office, lighting his cigars with $100 bills. The worker who owns nothing more than his clothes and car is still a capitalist. He still seeks to offer his services at the best rate, and will seek that whenever possible.
I find it rather sad that even union workers demand higher wages and greater benefits with no apparent regard for the fact that they deserve to own that which they produce.

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That's an option... If he could find someone who contributes equally. If the new hire is just running the drill press, there's no reason from him to profit from the marketing, and packaging, and, and, and, etc.
The drill press operator still deserves his fair share of the final product.

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tl;dr: Welcome to the 21st Century. It's not 1840 anymore.
People are still people. 171 years hasn't changed that.

FatherMcGruder, don't worry. Those of us who know anything about history know that what you are saying is correct. The rest of them, well... the propaganda of the American right works wonders on comfortable middle-class suburbia dwellers. They are the target of the "education," after all.

And yes, those who operate the factories should own the factories. It's called a co-operative, and it is a wonderfully democratic way to have an industrial society.
+1 However, the capitalist delusion affects all members of society.

>implying most factory workers have the skills necessary to manage a factory.
The workers can delegate such duties to those most fit.

Or the desire! Not everyone wants that much stress on a daily basis.
A supporters of slavery used a similar argument against abolitionists. "Who says the slaves want to be free?"

476  Bitcoin / Project Development / Re: Bitcoin.org Redesign (mockups inside) on: March 07, 2011, 04:49:39 PM
Alphabetized the download list. Put Linux first.
477  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 07, 2011, 04:33:27 PM
That's nonsense, plain and simple. If you believe that I have a bridge to sell you.

Sure, the employer may not have done any work directly to the widget, but they have provided a place to work with the necessary tools...
This is not work.

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...and quality control...
This is work.

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...as well as providing a steady source of work, regardless of if one particular product fails or succeeds.
This is not work. Furthermore, when the product fails, the employees lose their income.

To the extent that an employer does work, he deserves compensation. To the extent that he merely gives permission for others to work at his direction, he does not.

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The employee is offering work in exchange for the above, realizing that while he could work on his own, the capital costs and potential for failure are greater.
The workers could work on their own were it not for the fact that capitalists withhold from them the equipment and resources to do so.

No, it isn't. It's packaged, assembled into a group with other like widgets and then packaged, or compiled into a full device by adding other doodads and whatsits and widgets, and then packaged. It's changed in a myriad of ways, and each of those processes he had to either do himself, buy the machinery to do, or hire someone else to do. There is considerable further processing to be done after the initial production. Don't forget other costs, such as overhead on the factory itself, maintenance on the machines, marketing expenses, etc.
See my response to TheKid.

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I think, perhaps, you ascribe too much power to the average Capitalist. The only people who have enough influence in a field to blacklist someone are the "captains of industry", the Bill Gates and Steve Jobs, as it were. Nobody is going to care if you quit say, Trend Micro because they weren't paying you enough, Especially when you offer your talents to their competitor. Additionally, let me remind you that there are always those who do not listen to the "power elite", those willing to bypass Bill Gates saying not to hire him, if his skills are good enough.
Employers never ask for references from potential hires?

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Not so. In the free market, there are options for every level of compensation. If his skills are not sufficient to warrant a higher rate of pay, then he is free to seek employment using a different set of skills, or apply those same skills on his own, fashioning widgets from his own raw materials, packaging and marketing them himself, and if his widgets are of a competitive quality with those of the company he left, he can charge a comparable price, gaining the profit for himself.
What if capitalists control all the resources?

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Of Course, if he starts selling too many widgets, he may find that he can't keep up with production and have to hire an employee...
Or, he could do the right thing and recruit someone as a partner.
478  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 07, 2011, 03:25:13 PM
Can Employee/Employer or Landlord/Tenant or Lender/Borrower relationships become manipulative?

Yes, just like any relationship can. Depending on the society they're established in, they may even start that way, with one party having a clear advantage, such as a high unemployment rate giving employers an advantage, while a severe labor shortage gives the advantage to the workers.

Does that mean that they are inherently so? No. No mutually consensual relationship is inherently manipulative.

While we're at it, Let's look at the dictionary for a sec...
Quote from: Dictionary.com
–noun
1. use or utilization, especially for profit: the exploitation of newly discovered oil fields.
2. selfish utilization: He got ahead through the exploitation of his friends.
3. the combined, often varied, use of public-relations and advertising techniques to promote a person, movie, product, etc.

Now, It's obvious, that when McGruder and other Proudhoun anarchists use the word, they mean the second definition, "selfish utilization". And on the face of it, they're entirely correct. An employer selfishly utilizes his employees for profit. That's what the business is there for. But they conveniently ignore one crucial fact, that I pointed out, before: The employee selfishly utilizes the employer for profit, too. He turns hours of his day, that he otherwise would have spent doing something else, into money, which he otherwise would not have gotten, or at least, had to get in another manner.

This also makes one very flawed assumption: that being selfish is somehow bad. It's not. That's not to say altruism is bad, because it isn't, it helps the survival of the society, as well as the species as a whole. One cannot be selfless all the time, however. At least some self-interest is required for the continued survival of the individual.  Obviously, if all the individuals die, the society is dead too, and along with it, the species. So each person must look after themselves first, and others second.

Combining this concept with the knowledge that things go a whole lot easier if everyone cooperates, and you get the free market: Everyone puts out there what they want, and what they're willing to offer. When someone finds someone else who happens to be offering what they want, they enter into negotiations to get it, haggling until both people agree that the deal is acceptable. Since both people are better off than before, both have profited.

Both parties benefit, but one much more than the other, because one has more capitalist power than the other. If employees, tenants, and borrowers had an even playing field, they would own their workplaces, their homes, and wouldn't pay interest. But they do not, because capitalism reigns.

Could you please explain, exactly, how an employer gains more from his employee than his employee gains from him? (we'll stick to one example case, for clarity)
Employee spends eight hours building a widget. Employer pays employee 80 bitcoins (10 BTC/hour) and takes the widget. Employer sells the widget for 800 bitcoins. The employer hasn't added any work to the widget. It's the same as when he got it from the employee. The employer gets 720 bitcoins without having done any work. The employee concedes those 720 bitcoins and submits to his employer's direction because the employer will prevent him from working otherwise. Even if his former employer doesn't blacklist him, the worker will encounter the same deal with every other employer.
479  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 07, 2011, 01:05:18 PM
Um... No.

An employee takes advantage of an employer's abundance of capital in order to receive a regular paycheck in exchange for a little bit of his time.

A tenant takes advantage of his landlord's abundance of capital in order to receive a roof over his head (as well as potentially appliances and furniture) in exchange for an affordable amount of his capital.

A borrower takes advantage of his lender's abundance of capital to achieve goals that would be beyond his reach on his own.

So, you see, both parties benefit. If it were not so, the "exploited" people wouldn't enter into the deal without a gun to their head.
Both parties benefit, but one much more than the other, because one has more capitalist power than the other. If employees, tenants, and borrowers had an even playing field, they would own their workplaces, their homes, and wouldn't pay interest. But they do not, because capitalism reigns.
480  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoins Lost on: March 07, 2011, 04:03:20 AM
Please explain to me exactly how exploitation is inherent in each of these situations:

Employment

rental property

charging interest

because I don't see how, in the absence of coercion, any of these things is bad.
An employer takes advantage of his employees' lack of capital in order to direct them has he pleases and take the products of their labor for relatively little in return.

A landlord takes advantage of his tenants' lack of capital in order to take what little they get from their employers in exchange for the use of shelter on his terms.

A lender takes advantage of his borrowers' lack of capital by charging them for the privilege to use his.
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