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61  Bitcoin / Project Development / Re: Bounty: Play sound file when block is generated on: May 12, 2011, 10:35:48 AM

+1

classic. first sound I thought of when I saw this thread Smiley
62  Bitcoin / Project Development / Re: Thoughts on modifying the bitcoin codebase to implement a complementary currency on: May 11, 2011, 10:17:25 PM
I guess I don't see the point. If you want a central bank issued currency with strongly identified participants, you can just use a database (or dollars). The complexity of BitCoin is just obfuscation at that point.

have you read up on LETS or Complementary Currencies? It's not quite a central bank, more of an issuing authority. There are other software implementations of these systems out there, but they have never been proven to work, whereas bitcoin does work, and this will make a big difference in trying to convince those who are sceptical.  Added to that the fact that there is a lot of innovation in the bitcoin area, and some of these advances could be very useful to a system that was similarly designed.

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It doesn't really make sense that you'd trust a central bank to issue the currency and trusted identities but not track who owns what.

actually the transactions would have to be tracked. all transactions would have to be public. that is one of the technical issues I am talking about (see above)

at the moment I would like to find out how it would be possible and not get bogged down in doctrinaire debates
63  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: BitCoin and money laundering on: May 11, 2011, 08:33:19 PM
There are other ways to digitally transfer money anonymously: through your mobile phone.
64  Bitcoin / Project Development / Re: Thoughts on modifying the bitcoin codebase to implement a complementary currency on: May 11, 2011, 04:12:05 PM
If I were going to implement it...  hmm...

I think I'd just special-case the genesis block, so it has a value out of, oh, I dunno, 20 million CompleCoins.  Then maybe fix the mining reward to something small and constant (say 0.001 CompleCoin per block, forever-- or whatever you like).

The central authority would create the genesis block, and so would have 20 million CompleCoins that it could issue (aka spend) however it pleased.

The risk would be the central issuer ever losing control of its wallet/private key.  That risk could be mitigated a little bit by occasionally changing the key by spending all of the non-issued coins to a new address in a new, secure wallet somewhere and waiting a few blocks for confirmation.

Yes, this all sounds feasible enough.

What about the danger of other miners spoofing/manipulating the network? If the value of CompCoins is really low it would be a disincentive to attack but perhaps they could run a different client and change some of the core parameters, because they will have the majority of the peers?

I am worried about the implications of having a p2p currency that will only be used by perhaps thousands of people. The processing power to support transactions on a network that size would be fairly cheap, but if you ended up competing with huge miners/botnets, what would happen then?
 
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I'm having lunch today with somebody else who is interested in using bitcoin tech for a centrally issued alternative currency, so I've been thinking a bit about it...

I would be very interested to hear what you come up with!
65  Bitcoin / Project Development / Re: Thoughts on modifying the bitcoin codebase to implement a complementary currency on: May 11, 2011, 02:28:35 PM
This is something you are more than free to implement on your own and see if it takes off- good luck Wink

But not something to modify the stock bitcoin protocol for.

of course not! Smiley
this idea runs contradictory to most of the principles of bitcoin. it is different entirely and will be developed separately. I am just wondering what parts of bitcoin would need to be modified, how difficult would this be? etc.

66  Economy / Marketplace / Re: BitcoinTournament.com [Free 0.05 BTC] on: May 11, 2011, 12:30:38 PM
Add League of Legends.  It's a free game thats taken the gaming industry by storm.  Theres a lot of tournaments that are just starting to pop up for it and this would be a great start for the game and for bitcoins. 

+1

Look at League of Legends on reddit. (8,594 readers)

Call of duty: black ops on reddit (4,982 readers)

also, Bitcoin on reddit (856 readers but growing quick!)

/I will stop flogging this dead donkey now Smiley

one more thing: I am pretty sure that the EULAs of most games disallow playing the game for money; they won't be able to prove that bitcoin is money (at least straight away) in a court of law, but then they don't need to; they can pretty much arbitrarily ban anyone they feel like, which means sooner or later they will start banning players that play for bitcoin.
67  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Bitcoin Graphics in Vector Format (Illustrator) on: May 11, 2011, 12:06:36 PM
thank ye kindly bitboy

very useful indeed Smiley
68  Bitcoin / Project Development / Thoughts on modifying the bitcoin codebase to implement a complementary currency on: May 11, 2011, 11:48:37 AM
Hi Guys

I am basically only a  hobbyist coder, and I am interested if anyone who knows the codebase comment on the following:

Bitcoin provides the following:

a) A secure peer-to-peer digital currency with no central server
b) Controlled and predictable algorithmic growth in the money supply asymptotically approaching a known maximum
c) Floating exchanges to and from bitcoin
d) A potentially high degree of anonymity
e) A mechanism for making and validating transactions without a central authority

From a Complementary Currency (CC) point of view, we want everything here except b & d. (b) is a problem because in a CC system you need a central issuing authority, with the ability to control the money supply to some extent (my thoughts in this below). (d) is problematic, but perhaps not a deal-breaker, because we want to inspire confidence in the system and avoid accusations of illegal activity.

(b) Would it be possible to change the money creation element of bitcoin so that a central authority could create credit as well as that created by mining? In this scenario the monetary authority would create credit for specific projects, and also run a mining operation to resolve transactions on the network, with the payout for mining being tuned so that it covers the cost of running the hardware (or slightly more than that). This would discourage profiteering but allow enthusiasts to take part if they are motivated to do so.

(d) I presume it would be relatively easy to assign names to wallet addresses; I suppose the issue would be around making sure this was done in an honest manner. Perhaps making the issuing authority the only ones who can create addresses? This has the negative element of not allowing one user of the system to 'recruit' a new user without recourse to the issuing authority. An invite system for trusted users?

(c) exchanges between BTC and CC are not a priority until the CC finds a value

Any thoughts, esp with reference to the code, would be appreciated. thanks
69  Bitcoin / Project Development / Re: looking for a decent coder to help me with a bitcoin plugin for wordpress on: May 11, 2011, 11:30:55 AM
Thanks guys.

I don't have hosting atm, but I am gonna get my code hosted somewhere by the end of the week. I will post back here with the link when I put it up and fully explain my problem.

thanks
ed
70  Economy / Marketplace / Re: BitcoinTournament.com on: May 10, 2011, 10:33:38 PM
You've gotta put League of Legends on that list - such a good multiplayer/tournament game. free too.
71  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: A BitCoin StackExchange - please follow it! on: May 10, 2011, 05:29:41 PM
Just signed up today.

cmon people! Smiley
stackexchange is a truly great web app - it's just such a well designed interface/system. Even this Area 51 staging site is fascinating (I hadn't seen it before), its using that whole gameification thing to encourage interest while at the same time finding out which sites are worth accepting. I've been using SO for years and it is always useful, a bitcoin exchange could work really well.
72  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: using bitcoin for local/complementary currencies? on: May 09, 2011, 09:01:30 PM
What I really need to know is more about the codebase. Who can I talk to that might be able to answer some questions about using the bitcoin framework for other money systems?
73  Economy / Economics / Re: Has anyone else thought about the role that GPU makers have in the BTC economy? on: May 09, 2011, 07:28:18 PM
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We are quite sure that more hashing does not lead to more bitcoins in the long run.

Sure, I understood that. I don't think it's relevant.

There always has to be an incentive to mine, so unless bitcoin fundamentally breaks then mining will still be important/profitable even past 20 million coins. I think you, and Vandroiy have convinced me that the chances of the 1st outcome are unlikely but the second:

Those who hear the GPU manf plans before the public have an important advantage. you could see a group build up around the manufacturers that have access to newer technologies and trends than others. this is an unfair advantage and I don't see it being controlled unless there is some kind of authority (agh!) to control the dissemination of information and technology.
74  Bitcoin / Project Development / Re: Bitcoin Credit Union on: May 09, 2011, 06:40:48 PM
this is a great idea, in that it sets up a banking alternative to ewallet that users can trust, by participating in it's running.
75  Economy / Economics / Re: Has anyone else thought about the role that GPU makers have in the BTC economy? on: May 09, 2011, 06:34:37 PM
It won't. More hashing power means higher difficulty, not more bitcoins (except in the very short term and we're talking <.01% increase compared to the stock now) or lower price.

Are you quite sure? Traders on wall st. eagerly wait on the most obscure of financial news to profit from whatever price movement they expect. News from GPU manufacturers would be analogous to the fed declaring an interest rate hike.
76  Economy / Economics / Has anyone else thought about the role that GPU makers have in the BTC economy? on: May 09, 2011, 06:14:15 PM
I have just realised a potential hazard for bitcoin.

The big GPU developers could collude with certain miners or traders to profit before others. For example: ATI could release a GPU which is faster if run with certain instructions and then release this code only to select miners. Another (much more likely) example: a new GPU design is created that hashes exponentially faster than the current generation. Traders know that this will cause a price shock, possibly sending bitcoins down in value. Traders dump their holdings and then buy back when the news goes public.

It's almost like the GPU developers end up being like a Federal Reserve which has to be impartial and incremental in their forecasts.

This is not something I had thought about before, but come to think of it, it is a pretty big issue. How can we keep the ATIs and NVidias honest if there is plenty of money to be made and there are no legal repercussions?
77  Bitcoin / Project Development / Re: Has anyone got any contacts at AMD? on: May 09, 2011, 05:59:23 PM
You have just made me realise a potential hazard for bitcoin.

The big GPU developers could collude with certain miners or traders to profit before others. For example: ATI could release a GPU which is faster if run with certain instructions and then release this code only to select miners. Another (much more likely) example: a new GPU design is created that hashes exponentially faster than the current generation. Traders know that this will cause a price shock, possibly sending bitcoins down in value. Traders dump their holdings and then buy back when the news goes public.

It's almost like the GPU developers end up being like a Federal Reserve which has to be impartial and incremental in their forecasts.

This is not something I had thought about before, but come to think of it, it is a pretty big issue. How can we keep the ATIs and NVidias honest if there is plenty of money to be made and there are no legal repurcussions?
78  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: using bitcoin for local/complementary currencies? on: May 09, 2011, 03:54:29 PM
As long as no one is forced to use them I don't care. I don't like it so I wouldn't use it. But if some else wants to by all means I wont stop them. But like I said I have a hard time seeing someone wanting to do so voluntarily.

No one will be forced to do anything.

Imagine you have a local government that is being starved of funds and therefore has to cut back on spending. There are local services that are going to be cut to the detriment of the local population and the local economy. As the spending dries up, so does the spending power of the local population, and this can trigger a negative-feedback-loop that can cause the local economy to spiral downwards.

So instead of cutting services/spending, the local govt instead pays workers for 3 days a week in state currency and two in scrip. As the scrip is spent locally, assets are allocated: the worker pays for food off the greencrocer with scrip, he pays the local farmer in scrip etc. and eventually the scrip is paid back to the local govt in taxes or rents. At that point the local government can decide to retire the currency or use it for further projects etc.

This actually works, and has had notable successes over the years, for example:

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The village of Schwanenkirchen was confronted with massive unemployment when the local coalmine ceased operations in 1929 as result of the great depression. After two years, Max Hebecker, the owner of the coalmine, got a loan of 40.000 Reichsmark. He used the entire loan to buy Wära stamp scrip from the Wära Exchange Association and subsequently reopened the mine in 1931 (Greco 2001: 64). The miners reluctantly accepted to be paid for in Wära after guarantees that it could be spend at local stores or exchanged for a fixed amount of coal at the mine (Lietaer 1999: 125). Local stores were initially hesitant to accept a new type of currency as well. Nevertheless, the shopkeepers, confronted with the reality that merchandise was consequently bought at shops that did accept the new currency, eventually started to accept the currency too. Additionally, they simply had no choice than to accept Wära as customers didn’t have ordinary currency to spend (Fisher & Cohrssen 1933: Ch IV). With the monthly fee for holding Wära, miners and shopkeepers tried to quickly get rid of their salary. Everyone was eager either to spend or lend the Wära. It means that Wära passed from hand to hand much faster than ordinary Reichsmarks. Secondly, as spending Wära was restricted to local inhabitants and businesses only, Wära remained within the confines of the community. Ironically it was the success of the experiment that also caused its end. In October 1931, the German Government passed a law prohibiting the issuance of stamp scrip. The village of Schwanenkirchen consequently returned to economic stagnation.

There is also another great example from depression-era America but I can't find it right now.
79  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: using bitcoin for local/complementary currencies? on: May 09, 2011, 02:41:30 PM
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Or you could just use Bitcoin?

Unfortunately, no.

What I am describing is a scrip system. In a scrip system a local authority, for the sake of argument let's say a local government, issues scrip instead of the state currency as payment for services rendered. This scrip can only be spent in the local region, which promotes local trade, and can also be spent paying rents/taxes to the local government. By creating this closed loop, scrip systems aim to encourage trade and entrepreneurship locally without having to have the funds to back the projects. If they were to use bitcoin they would need to buy the bitcoin in the first place, meaning that issuing scrip would cost the equivalent amount of state currency and thus making the project pointless. Why not just use dollars instead?

You might also be interested in the wiki on complementary currencies.


80  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / using bitcoin for local/complementary currencies? on: May 09, 2011, 02:04:15 PM
Hi

I have read in a few discussions here that bitcoin was built with the idea of forking the project for other uses if the need arose in future.

I am wondering whether one could use the bitcoin codebase to back a complementary currency that was designed for a local region? The differences would have to be quite fundamental. For example:

  • thiscoin would have to divide the creation of coins between miners and a central authority of some kind (this authority would create currency to undertake local projects, and be able to receive payments in this currency to pay for local services)
  • thiscoin would have to have some kind of demurrage built into it to prevent hoarding/speculation.
  • thiscoin would float in price against bitcoins

That's all I can think of right now, but I am sure there are more differences. Has any discussion taken place along these lines? Is there any information out there I should be reading?

thanks
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