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681  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Altcoin Discussion / Re: Monero Economy on: July 16, 2014, 11:50:17 PM
Also, a finite money supply (this includes a fixed reward system) will only encourage banks to use the coin as lending leverage. This "fiatization" would not be difficult, as banks can simply loan out MoneroNotes(tm) at ultra low interest rates, that have the "Legal Tender" stamp of approval.

I'd rather have such debasement baked into the currency, so at least the new coins actually go back to the miners.
682  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Altcoin Discussion / Re: Monero Economy on: July 16, 2014, 11:32:44 PM
I actually think that transaction fees will be enough to support the miners without subsidy, because the miners will only process transactions with the highest fees. This will turn transactions into bidding wars, and it will become extremely expensive to get a transaction included in a block.

This is why I don't think a fixed block reward system will be sustainable long term, because as inflation trends to zero, miners will be less satisfied with the reward and become more picky with tx fees. We need a proportional (percentage based) inflation. However, I'm not sure how much would be suitable.

With the same concerns in mind, there should be a reasonable cap on transaction fees (perhaps as a percentage of block reward). Transactors shouldn't be able to pay a higher fee, as this encourages the issue.
683  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Altcoin Discussion / Re: Monero Economy on: July 16, 2014, 11:21:44 PM
In regards to the second question, the other way to do so is FreiCoin's system, which over time destroys the balance of all accounts equally through demurrage. The FreiCoin devs insist that this is totally different from inflation, but I haven't been able to follow that argument (and it diverges into a lot of economics I'm not well versed in).

This is the main idea I was trying to get across earlier in the thread. Demurrage differs from inflation because inflation in PoW crypto is more complicated in that each coin has other value properties in addition to being simply a percentage of total value. If the total supply increases by 1%, that doesn't mean the value of each coin decreases by 1%. FreiCoin's demurrage does mean that because a percentage of coins are actually disappearing. This means a 1% demurrage is much more costly than a 1% inflation (in PoW crypto, that is).
684  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [XMR] Monero - Secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency - Now on Hitbtc.com on: July 16, 2014, 07:37:45 PM

Forcing ambiguity upchain. Keeps your transaction from being outed but adds considerable bloat to the blockchain.
685  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [XMR] Monero - Secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency - Now on Hitbtc.com on: July 16, 2014, 08:11:23 AM
-_-
blah blah blah, monero should not be overly inflationary, it must go like bitcoin, after mining 'stops', only transactions fees are rewarded to the miners, anything more will kill a currency, bitcoin model is well approved.



I am starting to realize that it is probably wise not to rock the boat in this respect. It's probably not that big of a deal anyway and we could scare off untold numbers of people with talk of perpetual inflation of any sort.

Definitely not wise to rock the boat.

Perpetual inflation - a death sentence.

I live in Cyprus btw.  Roll Eyes

Feel free to explain yourself. We need some type of inflation to keep transaction fees from escalating. I prefer a fixed percentage inflation, and have argued my reasons plenty here and in the economy thread. It solves a number of problems.
686  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [XMR] Monero - Secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency - Now on Hitbtc.com on: July 16, 2014, 01:38:31 AM
(I still maintain the lowest block reward should be at least 1 monero.)

What are the inputs that must be considered when setting the eternal inflation parameters for a PoW coin? From technical perspective, I mean.


From economical perspective, 100 years of growth at 2% APR is 624% per century. Granted, century is a long time, but also the current system with its wasteful resource acquisition and general footprint on pristine nature, cannot continue 1-2 more centuries with this growth rate.

On the other hand, gold production of about 1.2% (historically higher ~2%) can be regarded as near optimal, because gold has held its value vs. oil in the last decades.

If the economic and population growth abate, 0% is of course optimal as you cannot go lower.

=> The quick thinking would point to 0.5%-2% bracket, and it must be percentage, not a fixed amount.

This is a really important matter. A 1%-point fail can easily destroy the coin. (see silver inflation in 1850-1870 for instance how a precious metal was destroyed)

I totally agree and I'm watching with caution any news of inflationary emission after the planned 18m, dogecoin tried to do the same fooling everyone that it had a 100bi cap, the day they announced doges would be minted forever is the day dogecoin started dropping like a rock, I hope XMR doesnt make this mistake

Hey guys, let's say 10% of coins are lost, then 1% of 10% is 0.1%. You are worried about nothing.

Man you really want to destroy this coin, Im watching your posts and if you mean what you just said you are really not that smart, you don't create new crypto-coins because some are lost, this is part of the environment and the market is well aware, the 1% will destroy Monero as rpietila said.

I think you need to read rpietila's quote one more time. You completely missed his point.
687  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [XMR] Monero - Secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency - Now on Hitbtc.com on: July 10, 2014, 12:24:54 AM
OK, so there is no such thing as a completely anonymous crypto coin.  I get it.  Also, like most people, I accept that if the US govt. really wants to find out what I am up to financially or otherwise, they will be able to do this.  Call me a traitor to the crypto movement, but I really don't give a rat's ass about the NSA, wikileaks, Snowden, etc.  If the state really wants to come down on our freedoms, it will, sorry. That said, would one of you crypto nerds please answer the following question: If I become stinking rich buying XMR at current prices and decide to retire down in good old Mexico in two years (or less - more likely) with chicas and tequila, will the anonymity it does provide at least protect me from Mexican gangsters?  If you can assure me that it will, then of course I'm in.

Cryptonote does provide the promise of real anonymity. Its just a question of how high of a mixin count does the software force on everyone. Also you have to do some other things like smart ring signature matching and an alternative to payment ID's. If we do all of this and force a mixin count of something like 6 on everyone than transactions would be quite expensive, however no one, not even the nsa, could ever figure out what the heck was going on inside of our network. If you just want to protect against blanket spying but not targeted spying against specific individuals than everyone using a mixin count of 2 or 3 would probably be plenty. So its a trade off, true anonymity is possible just expensive. As for gangsters in mexico, no problem, the software in its current form could probably protect you from that.

Any mixin greater than zero is enough to provide plausible deniability in the block chain, though larger mixins provide additional security by cripling the ability to rule out other parties as possible transactors.
688  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [XMR] Monero - Secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency - Now on Hitbtc.com on: July 09, 2014, 10:22:03 PM
In regards to the question of payment id's leaking information.

What if, instead of the sender generating a 1 time address from the recievers public key, the receiver generated a 1 time address and sent it to the sender, then the sender sent the transaction to that 1 time address.

Along those same lines, but solving some problems that may arise from the previous proposal, what if instead of one side generating a single nonce, each side generated their own nonce, shared them with each other, then the sender concatenated both nonces to use to generate the 1 time address to be used in the payment. the receiver would only need to scan the block chain with his own single key, and when identifying a payment would be able to identify who had sent it by the 1 time address they agreed upon.

Try not to take this idea too literally, its not the specifics that matter, but rather the GENERAL idea.

Even simpler: Single-use addresses are already created at the time of transaction (for stealth addressing). Would it not be possible to create single-use receiving addresses on-the-fly based on your wallet address?
689  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [XMR] Monero - Secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency - Now on Hitbtc.com on: July 09, 2014, 01:08:38 AM
Re: payment id

Even if the merchant never changes your payment ID at all (or does so in an insecure manner) you can protect you own privacy by designating a single wallet for all transactions to the merchant and then funding that wallet from your "real" wallet using suitable mixing.

I've never been a fan of the pid feature especially in the half baked manner it is currently implemented but privacy-wise effective work arounds exist.

Careful there.  You'd be surprised how much can be leaked by even this.  PIDs are pretty bad.

A non-rolling PID gives away the distribution of customer payments to the merchant, and the number of customers.  An adversary with many nodes could, over time, learn the likely originating node for a particular payment ID (based upon where it sees it first).  If that per-merchant ID is hosted on the same machine as your normal wallet, you're leaking quite a bit.

Even a rolling PID eliminates the benefit of shattering the transaction into fixed-sized pieces for the purposes of mixing.  Nervous nervous.

Yup. Rolling PIDs are non-solutions anyway because an anonymous currency can't rely on third parties to maintain the privacy of the network.

My fear is that adoption and dependence of PIDs will grow too quickly before more robust wallet addressing ever gets implemented. At that point removing the Payment ID "feature" may be too costly.
690  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [XMR] Monero - Secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency - Now on Hitbtc.com on: July 08, 2014, 08:09:29 PM
I think the takeaway here is that this is a world currency. Some of us live in happier places than others and some of us have more trust in our governments than others. When it comes to identifying weaknesses in systems it's important to view things from the most corrupt perspective possible, because someone out there will attempt to exploit it.
691  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [XMR] Monero - Secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency - Now on Hitbtc.com on: July 08, 2014, 07:53:26 PM
To whoever praised the Payment ID as a better alternative than multiple receiving addresses:

Multiple receiving addresses keeps anonymity intact in the blockchain, and thus will always be superior to Pay IDs. Payment IDs defeat the purpose of ring signatures and open doors for future regulation (businesses being required by law to collect Payment IDs for every transaction, etc.).

This is why I've said in the past that transactions should force mixin levels greater than 0. Any "features" that reduce anonymity in the block chain can be used against us in the future.

Payment IDs should be treated as a temporary solution until wallets are capable of creating multiple receiving addresses. At that point they should be removed entirely to prevent future abuse.

I think so. Thanks for pointing it out. I already raised the concern to BoolBerry dev crypto_zoidberg few days ago. He said payment ID is for exchanges only. It should not be used in other contexts

Unfortunately, it is the only way to identify payments at this point. And I don't believe a better alternative is even a priority.
692  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [XMR] Monero - Secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency - Now on Hitbtc.com on: July 08, 2014, 07:45:40 PM
That right there makes it seem as if you just want anonymity to do illegal things only...

Spoken like a true politician. "Why do you want privacy if you have nothing to hide?"

My reasons for privacy, legal or not, are none of your fucking business. And that's the point of Monero. All transactions should be private, without anyone having to justify themselves to anyone else.
693  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [XMR] Monero - Secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency - Now on Hitbtc.com on: July 08, 2014, 07:37:24 PM
To whoever praised the Payment ID as a better alternative than multiple receiving addresses:

Multiple receiving addresses keeps anonymity intact in the blockchain, and thus will always be superior to Pay IDs. Payment IDs defeat the purpose of ring signatures and open doors for future regulation (businesses being required by law to collect Payment IDs for every transaction, etc.).

This is why I've said in the past that transactions should force mixin levels greater than 0. Any "features" that reduce anonymity in the block chain can be used against us in the future.

You're going a bit too far imo. There needs to be a clear way to have regular transactions , as well as anonymous transactions. 0 Mixing level gives the regular transaction part, and any above 0 gives the anonymous transation part. That's the whole point, so if you feel like sending a normal transaction, you can, and if you feel like sending anonymously, you can as well.

IMO, that idea would just limit cryptonote coins. If a coin only offered anonymous sending, and not both regular and anonymous sending, it would not go very far.

It's a great idea that cryptonote coins have 0,1,2,3,4 mixing levels. Making it a requirement to have more than 0 is just stupid and would ruin it.

What would "ruin it" is a coin that attempts to do it all. Monero is a coin for private transactions. If you want to make a "non-private" transaction, use bitcoin (or fiat, for that matter).

What stops governments from forcing businesses to require Pay IDs when accepting monero? What stops governments from forcing exchanges to use Pay IDs when users withdraw monero? Once anonymity can be circumvented, regulators will find a way to make it always so.

If we want anonymity to be protected, then every transaction on the block chain must be private.
694  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [XMR] Monero - Secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency - Now on Hitbtc.com on: July 08, 2014, 07:17:17 PM
To whoever praised the Payment ID as a better alternative than multiple receiving addresses:

Multiple receiving addresses keeps anonymity intact in the blockchain, and thus will always be superior to Pay IDs. Payment IDs defeat the purpose of ring signatures and open doors for future regulation (businesses being required by law to collect Payment IDs for every transaction, etc.).

This is why I've said in the past that transactions should force mixin levels greater than 0. Any "features" that reduce anonymity in the block chain can be used against us in the future.

Payment IDs should be treated as a temporary solution until wallets are capable of creating multiple receiving addresses. At that point they should be removed entirely to prevent future abuse.
695  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [XMR] Monero - Secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency [CPU/GPU(NVIDIA+AMD)] on: July 04, 2014, 04:35:44 AM
Sorry not impressed. The pace of checkins and the quantity of changes being checked in (I reviewed all those commits) is not at all impressive. In fact it seems downright slow. I've made my living coding and running dev teams and if I had a team that was only contributing that amount of code per week there would be some serious changes to the team. Seems like the devs are working on this like two hours per day or something. Time for a much bigger dev team. You guys should be actively recruiting, not turning away help as has been done several times in this thread.


No need for rapid development?
Show me one Coin github which is more active:
https://github.com/i2pcpp/i2pcpp/commits/master (i2p router c port)
https://github.com/mikezackles/bitmonero/commits/daemonize ("daemonizing" the daemon branch)
https://github.com/tewinget/bitmonero/commits/rocksdb (db implementation started - using rocksdb, a leveldb fork)
https://github.com/tewinget/bitmonero/commits/rpcwallet (rpc based wallet for exchanges/merchants etc)
https://github.com/Neozaru/bitmonero/commits/wallet_wrapper (high level gui api)
https://github.com/Neozaru/bitmonero-qt/commits/master (Qt based gui for monero)
... plus the sideprojects...


If you want to help, help with the GUI or come to monero-dev on freenode, we have tons of work.
Or if you want to speedup everything and cant help with code, theres a devfund address in the startpost.


Have you submitted any pull requests to the repository? If not, then maybe you should start contributing before accusing the devs of not accepting help.

Last I checked, the devs are not receiving a salary for their work. Would you like to step up and pay them to quit their day jobs and allocate all their attention to Monero?
696  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Announcements (Altcoins) / Re: [XMR] Monero - Secure, private, untraceable cryptocurrency on: June 23, 2014, 11:32:39 PM
The Payment ID requirement will indeed be a constant issue. This one-address-per-wallet limitation is something that needs to be resolved on Monero's end (and soon) if we ever expect it to grow as a currency. Transaction differentiation should happen outside of the blockchain, anyway.
697  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Altcoin Discussion / Re: Monero Economy on: June 19, 2014, 09:06:49 PM
Separating transmission and storage creates a friction, an inefficiency and ill-liquidity in conversion, which I expect does more damage in aggregate than any improvements in distribution would be able to offset.  Most of the social value created by a currency is created by liquidity.  Any impairment of liquidity is catastrophic, if only because competing media will not suffer the same impairments, and hence will dominate.

As great as it sounds, a coin that "does it all" will neither be a great store of value nor a great exchange medium. Instead, it will be mediocre at both.
698  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Altcoin Discussion / Re: Monero Economy on: June 19, 2014, 01:20:41 AM
If you want to save long-term, then invest in mutual funds or real estate or whatever you want, but don't sit on your currency.

Or... I can invest in Bitcoin, which doesn't tell me what to do. That's what it was created for, remember? We are supposed to be in control, and not have our wealth stolen through inflation or other trickery. If you are in doubt of this, go read the genesis block.

A currency that is just like the USD is not interesting and I won't use it, no matter what your theories say.

Bye.

Currency cannot behave like currency if the value constantly trends upward. An asset's value appreciation tends to be the inverse of its liquidity.

If you like Bitcoin so much then invest in Bitcoin. That's the whole point I'm trying to make. The bulk of your wealth should not be liquid, because that's not what currency is for, and you will likely not see a comparable ROI.

I'll just go ahead and link to this again: http://physics.umd.edu/~yakovenk/papers/PhysicaA-299-213-2001.pdf
Power-law wealth distribution means that with a finite money supply, your wealth is pretty much guaranteed to be eaten over time, as more money flows into the infrastructures of the economy than flows back to the consumers.

You want to be in control and not subject to the whims of banks and governments? Me too. We are on the same team.

Do you want to continue to pay pay 2-4% per year (plus income/capital gains taxes) to greedy bankers who only want to take countries and people into debt? Or would you rather pay 2-4% per year back to the miners to reduce wealth centralization, prevent escalating transaction fees, stabalize trade value, and maintain the overall security of the network?

If your answer is "neither" then I'd love to hear some of your free solutions to the above problems. If you think Bitcoin (or any other crypto for that matter) is untouchable by centralized parties, then tell me right now what's stopping banks/governments from
lending out debased "bitcoin-backed" dollars at super low interest rates and calling it Legal Tender?

How much are you willing to pay to keep the greedy fatcats out of the cookie jar? I would love more than anything to see a "bullet-proof" crypto, but lets not fool ourselves into thinking that such security comes at no cost.
699  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Altcoin Discussion / Re: Monero Economy on: June 17, 2014, 08:44:34 PM
You're still dodging the question of why it's necessary to save in-currency! Answer it, please. Smart people store wealth in a diversity of assets outside their currency.

Not once did I say it's "impossible" to spend. I'm saying that in any given moment, spending is discouraged due to perpetually increasing value. Just because people do spend doesn't mean they're spending fast enough.

And Bitcoin has less than 50 million transactions in its entire life, so don't even pretend like you know if it's capable of supporting any economy of scale.

It's not a claim, it's a fact. If you make people lose money you are punishing them.

The people are not punished. Only their behavior is. If you want to save long-term, then invest in mutual funds or real estate or whatever you want, but don't sit on your currency.

people will simply use a coin that suits them better as a store of value. Individual savers will never care about creating artificial incentives for their economy, let alone a foreign or global economy.

I disagree. People will use whatever the hell is put in front of them. The coin that's easiest to get and easiest to spend will be the one that acheives mass adoption.
700  Alternate cryptocurrencies / Altcoin Discussion / Re: Monero Economy on: June 17, 2014, 11:34:07 AM

Savers are useless non-contributors. Not that there's anything wrong with saving, but economies of scale don't depend on it, and so there's no economic justification to encourage it.


You cannot be more wrong. Saving is simply deferred spending. It's spending later vs. spending now. You could argue that incentivizing spending over saving is transferring prosperity from the future to the present. In the end it's a zero sum.

More than that.  Saving is required for capital formation.  Many enterprises and much innovation depends upon capital formation.  Without capital formation it is much closer to net zero-sum.  With capital formation, it is more like win-win than it is without it.

Yup. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savings_identity

The caveat is that not all investment is actually useful investment. For example, building up inventory of unsold goods is considered investment in accounting terms, even though the goods may not be wanted and may never be sold.

That said, you do need savings for there to be (good) investment.

Guys I'm not claiming that saving is unimportant. I'm talking about savings in the form of unspent currency. I was responding to hbadger's claim that inflation punishes savers. There are plenty of appreciable saving/investment vehicles that will result in greater long term yields. Incentivizing saving in the currency itself, however, will only serve to kill its velocity. Economies of scale require a currency that moves.

I hate to bring fiat into the argument, but despite all it's problems the U.S. dollar does a great job at supporting large-scale economies. Even with a 2.5% - 4% annual inflation (definitely not "saver friendly"), capital formation does not seem to be a problem. Go figure.
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