Unless your landlord is a complete fool, there will be a fair use policy in your tenancy agreement, and that will most certainly preclude the use of a Bitcoin miner running 24/7.
'All bills included' accommodation is quite popular in the UK (known as HMO's), and very often people try to get away with running ASIC miners, however they are typically caught and stopped very quickly.
What you're basically planning to do is exploit your landlord, and it's not cool.
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my epic controlled 2 board t21 with repasted heatsinks work really well.
My antminers that work well, work well. lol... but generally they are crap and you know that Phil!
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If it worked before, I believe this undetectable ASIC chips has poor contact with the heatsink.
The miner would run just fine without heatsinks, it will work for a few seconds then it will overheat and will give you a temp-error in the kernel log and goes to sleep or on some models it would just enter a reboot-loop, I think what you are describing is the chip itself is loose in respect to the PCB, and that my friend is most likely the reason. @danieleither, I can tell you for a fact that in most cases, the bad boards will die during a power recycle, mainly caused by what's known as "thermal shock," the rapid change of temp will crack poor solder joints, the miner is more likely to break when it goes from hot to cold than staying hot, you already had at least one badly soldered chip, when you powered the miner off temp changed very rapidly from 70c or so to near room temp, what happened there is uneven shrinking of different components, the result is a mechanical stress on the chips to the PCB, so now there is a "short" in that hashboard and thus it's reading 0 asics whereby in reality it could be just 1 bad ship that needs resoldering, funny enough, this shit only happens on Antminers, it was very common on their 17 series in general and anything with a T is usually terribly made by Bitshit. If you are still deep into mining and using Antshit, you may consider getting a fixture tool and some tools to start fixing your own hashboards, if you don't have shaky hands, I believe you are smart enough to figure it out. I hate Antminers. My Whatsminers (which I don't have any more) were far better. The only reason I keep buying Antminers is the availability of Whatsminers is very poor. There never seems to be any available when I am in a position to purchase. Antminers are also easier to sell used, at least here in the UK
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What exact procedure of maintenance do you do? Did you just use compressed air to clean them up?
How about the temp and fan speed?
If it worked before, I believe this undetectable ASIC chips has poor contact with the heatsink. If you can disassemble the unit again, I recommend cleaning it up, removing the old thermal paste, and replacing it.
Also, test them one by one because sometimes other hashboard affects the other hashboard to send false signals.
I didn't touch the miner prior to the fault. As I stated in my OP, I shut down power to the miner as I was conducting non-related maintenance at the site. The miner was literally working perfectly, turned off for 10 minutes or so (I turned off all power at the site while I added a breaker in the distribution panel), then when it was turned back on it had 3 dead hashboards. If I had been working on the miner itself, it would make more sense and point to something I'd done. Also the miner runs from a 12-way Bitmain PDU, and the other 11 on the PDU continue to work fine (therefore nothing to do with me installing a new breaker) I have since been down to the site and changed control board and PSU, but neither fixed the issue. It just literally went from working perfectly to 3 dead boards after a power recycle. Very strange! I can only assume some sort of power spike / anomaly from the PSU when power was removed.
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I have a T21 which was working perfectly on all 3 hashboards. I had to power down for maintenance (not on the miner itself) however when I powered back up, this miner now has missing ASICS as follows:
[2025/04/21 19:02:27] WARN: chain#1 - 107 of 108 chips detected, attempt 1 [2025/04/21 19:02:27] WARN: chain#2 - 15 of 108 chips detected, attempt 1 [2025/04/21 19:02:27] WARN: chain#3 - 0 of 108 chips detected, attempt 1
I'm no stranger to mining, or missing chips (at least on my Bitmain junk) however I find it strange this was working perfectly then has such an issue after a simple power recycle. I have tried the obvious and re-seated hashboard and control board connections to no avail.
So my question, is it possible this could be a control board issue rather than dead hashboards?
well three hashboards from good to bad with a controlled turn off is odd. did you try swapping three white wires from controller to hashboard? i am running four t21s but on six cases two boards per case and epic controllers. i have had one bad epic controller that gave me false readings. i used about 17 epic controllers. and i get a dead board read on and off with one t21 board. So it is a definite maybe the controller or the wires and less likely the hashboards. I didn't. I was on a tight schedule with no time for further investigation as I was heading off on holiday. I am now back home, however the site is very remote (3 hour drive) so just trying to get some ideas before I drive down there
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I have a T21 which was working perfectly on all 3 hashboards. I had to power down for maintenance (not on the miner itself) however when I powered back up, this miner now has missing ASICS as follows:
[2025/04/21 19:02:27] WARN: chain#1 - 107 of 108 chips detected, attempt 1 [2025/04/21 19:02:27] WARN: chain#2 - 15 of 108 chips detected, attempt 1 [2025/04/21 19:02:27] WARN: chain#3 - 0 of 108 chips detected, attempt 1
I'm no stranger to mining, or missing chips (at least on my Bitmain junk) however I find it strange this was working perfectly then has such an issue after a simple power recycle. I have tried the obvious and re-seated hashboard and control board connections to no avail.
So my question, is it possible this could be a control board issue rather than dead hashboards?
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Forgive the obvious suggestion, but have you checked for a firmware update? It may be a known bug that has been fixed...
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Am I seeing correctly? The mempool is almost empty, with fees at a minimum, and will the difficulty increase? Latest Block: 882866 (39 minutes ago) Current Pace: 105.7663% (1875 / 1772.78 expected, 102.22 ahead) Previous Difficulty: 110451907374649.5 Current Difficulty: 108105433845147.2 Next Difficulty: between 114328481686848 and 114360842525653 Next Difficulty Change: between +5.7565% and +5.7864% Previous Retarget: January 27, 2025 at 3:19 AM (-2.1244%) Next Retarget (earliest): Tomorrow at 9:00 AM (in 0d 22h 13m 7s) Next Retarget (latest): Tomorrow at 9:05 AM (in 0d 22h 18m 30s) Projected Epoch Length: between 13d 5h 40m 53s and 13d 5h 46m 16s
What is the logical reason for this to happen? Wouldn't it make more sense to reduce the difficulty by possibly shutting down machines? Well there is variance Maybe we did not drop -2% last jump and maybe we did not gain the +5% this jump. Also the s21xp really works efficiently. Many days my 2 do around 12.5 watts a th. So we could just be seeing companies switching out s21's for s21 xp's a 17 or 18 watter for a 12.5 to 13.5 watter is a big improvement 200 th burning 3500 watts 270 th burning 3500 watts 70 th for free in terms of power cost. 70 x 5.5 cents is $3.85 a day more income for same power cost. You can't just compare on efficiency. yes for sure, the S21 XP massively outperforms it's rivals, but it's performance is relevant only if you have poor electricity cost. In most situations (e.g. decent power cost), the upgrade from S21 to S21 XP will not benefit you
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This is wrong and misleading. You need to configure the OP's electric cost in order to get an 'accurate' approximation from Asicminervalue. You are either using the website default setting (or one specific to you).
Yes, I am using the website's default preset. I don't know OP's electricity, and it's nowhere mentioned. I did mention that the total profit will vary based on OP's electricity bill. S21 Pro's without electricity bill profit is also mentioned (Depending on when the profit is estimated considering the bitcoin's at the moment value). The average electricity bill in Europe is around 0.28 Eur. Asian countries have even lower, around 0.1$ Understood, and apologies if my response seemed harsh - however I see so many people get caught out here (spending large amounts on miner(s) without realising how important the power cost is), and I didn't want the OP to take false hope from your response. Even if the OP is on the cheapest rate available in Ireland, it will be a huge loss (unless he is generating his own, or has access to free electricity). I have sold hundreds of used miners over the years, and despite making it very clear how much these cost to run, people still seem to ignore this and assume they will make a profit
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Asicminervalue is showing an estimated profit of '$14.18' daily for Antminer S21 Pro. The estimated cost of electricity per day's use is '$8.47' - Electricity cost isn't mentioned, so this value varies depending on your electricity cost.
The total estimated profit will be $5.71.
ASICs are expensive, and the stock gets sold more quickly than GPUs. At eBay, sellers usually sell used ASICs cheaply, but I wouldn't go that route.
This is wrong and misleading. You need to configure the OP's electric cost in order to get an 'accurate' approximation from Asicminervalue. You are either using the website default setting (or one specific to you). Typical power rate in Ireland is 0.34 Euros / €0.34. S21 Pro uses 3500w or 3.5kW. 3.5 kW x 24 = 84 units per day. 84 x €0.34 = €28.56 daily cost to run. Asicminervalue earnings figure for S21 Pro = $14.12 (USD) which is €13.55 euro So... €28.56 running cost, €13.55 earnings = MASSIVE LOSS
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I’m considering adding an S21 Pro to my home mining setup, but I’m hesitant due to the high electricity costs here in Ireland. I’m worried the earnings might just cover the electricity bill. My other option is to go for an S21e XP Hydro and host it instead. Any suggestions?
We would need to know your electric rate per kWh, however based on the average rate in Ireland of €0.34, you should expect the following: Cost to run 1 x S21 Pro per day: €28.64 BTC earnings per day: €13.58 Total loss per day: €15.06 Hosting companies are mostly scams - and very unlikely anyone would host one single unit like that. S21 Hydros require additional equipment, pumps, filters, water infrastructure etc. Typically you will need to invest in 10 units or more, purchased through the hosting company. But expect to get ripped off! Your best bet would almost certainly be to invest in BTC and hold, rather than mining. As a general rule, you need free or very cheap electric to be profitable in BTC mining. That means around €0.05 per kWh or less
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high power costs means you need the most efficient gear. if you want to mine BTC you need this gear: https://altairtech.io/product/bitmain-antminer-s21-xp/it is costly about 7,600 usd a unit or 6,208 pounds if you sink in 100k you get 15 pieces = 93,120 pounds with left over for wiring filters cooling. 15 units do 4,050 th or 187.52 pounds a day no power cost figured in. So in 500 days if power was zero you would break even. the real question is what do you burn . 15 units burn 1335 kwatts a day that is 133.50 pounds of you power cost is .10 pounds a kwatt or 187.52-133.50 = 54.02 pounds a day profit. 1740 days to pay off the gear. So 94,000 pounds for the best gear to mine btc will be terrible at .10 pounds a kwatt. higher cost would be worse what does your power cost? .10 pounds 54.02 pound daily profit .11 pounds 40.67 pound daily profit .12 pounds 27.32 pound daily profit .13 pounds 13.97 pound daily profit .14 pounds .62 pound daily profit So If I were you I would not do it at .10 pounds a kwatt or higher power cost. Power is minimum £0.25 ($0.30) in UK, typically higher. As I've already stated, unless the OP has access to free electricity or generates his own, mining BTC will not be profitable for him, in fact he will lose A LOT of money.
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Assuming a unit cost of £0.25 GBP (which is about the best rate currently available in UK), if you bought the most efficient BTC miner currently available (S21 XP, 270T) you should expect to lose approximately £10.00 GBP per miner, per day.
You need access to cheap electricity (e.g. generate it yourself) in order to make profit from BTC miners.
It might be worth considering some Antminer L9 (Scrypt), these would currently make around £16 profit per unit, daily - but will have a much higher outlay. £50k would buy you about 5 or 6 units.
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With even a handful of miners it is essential to carry spares. It is not worth returning a miner for faulty fan or PSU, because they are so cheap and you'll lose more in downtime, plus the risk of damage in the post.
I have approx. 200 miners total across 5 small farms. I reckon I get through at least 50 fans and 5 PSU's each year, and 1 or 2 control boards.
I'd recommend to keep as spares:
1 PSU for each 20 miners (with min 1 in stock at all times) 1 control board per 50 miners (with min 1 in stock at all times) 1 fan per 2 miners
I buy all my spares from ZeusBTC (import from China).
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Are you using a Bitmain PDU by any chance?
I have had this same issue with several of my T21's (powered from Bitmain 12-way PDU). The issue turned out to be bad connections on the back of the sockets in the PDU, which allows for one phase to drop over time / vibration etc. The miner still powers up but displays the exact same error message you are getting, and finds 0 ASICS in the kernel log - which throws you off the scent, so to speak.
If you power down, pull out the socket that is powering the problematic miner, you will most likely find a loose connection on the back - or pin that is not properly seated in the socket. Or just try swapping sockets / leads over with a different one first.
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I can vouch for https://sales.hashexpert.net/ - I have purchased >100 units from them over the past 4 years, with no problems whatsoever. You will need to contact to get an up to date price, however the current prices on their website are not far out, so will give you a good idea. I have also purchased directly from Bitmain a few times, every time there were problems, including a 'spot' order (meaning the items are in stock) taking over 3 months to ship. Bitmain are diabolical, horrible to deal with. If you're buying just one or two miners, I'd save for something better like a Whatsminer
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Definitely I can recommend oneminers - https://oneminers.com/ . 98% uptime so far. 7 Years warranty for miners and free repair for miners within 7 years warranty. Basically they offer miners and have advanced managed platform so you can manage it from phone. (the majority of the miners are supported). Now they have promo for 7 days trial - Time limited. Basically it is not a lot but you have free electricity for first 7 days  That is all. The dashboard is quite comprehensive. Here is a sample:  They have hosting in Finland, Norway, Germany, USA, Dubai and newly Ethiopia. The central they have in Texas - Austin and in Europe . You can buy on their platform or also use their hosting and send miner there to manage it (it costs about 100$ per KW of the miner infrastructure fee) but you can super cheap electricity afterwards . Looking at those figures, this can not possibly be Bitcoin. As for offering 7 year warranties - that doesn't make any sense. Doesn't matter what coin you're mining, typical miners barely last 2 years (Bitmain) - maybe get 4 years out of better quality gear like Whatsminers, however no hosting farm is running gear that old as it would not be profitable. I'm sorry but your post stinks of scam.
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at danieleither my four are fine. but they use epic control boards and are set to 3000 watts. They all use 240 volt psu's the one that the s19xp's use. these psu's just version f spec to 277 watts. https://altairtech.io/product/apw121215-bitmain-power-supply-psu/must be version f and my units are doing about 17 watt a th I have spare oem t21 high volt psu's and wires I could send them to you as I do not need them. are you in usa? if I recall you are not in usa Thanks Phil, however I'm not the OP. No problems here (I always carry spare PSU's, control boards and fans)
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I'm only running 24 x T21's total (across two sites), however out of 5 or so failures, 4 have been down to the PDU connection issues, the other was a dead PSU
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Are you using the Bitmain PDU's? I've had a LOT of problems with my T21's, but most have been attributable to poor termination of cables to the rear of the PDU sockets. These sockets are TERRIBLE in design, often the pins come out on the rear of the PDU socket (therefore dropping a phase). The miners still power up but display all sorts of problems and error messages (not related to power) such as 0 Asics detected, messages about checking connections to hashboards etc
Just noticed you ARE using Bitmain PDU's. For the miners that are problematic, try pulling the power socket out of the PDU (they just pull out) and check the connections on the back - if they're like mine, you'll find cables that either fall out (and therefore weren't making a proper connection in the first place) or are on the verge of falling out.
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