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September 27, 2025, 05:55:35 PM *
News: Latest Bitcoin Core release: 29.0 [Torrent]
 
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1  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: What if a single entity controlled over 50% of nodes (not hashing power) on: March 19, 2025, 08:36:35 PM
Well theoretically if a single entity controls over 50% of the full and online Bitcoin nodes they could launch a 51% attack but in a scenario like this, the malicious entity should  be able to control only things like network narrative, block and kind of delay transactions, or  even double-spend coins.

As far as I know, double-spending requires the ability to create alternative blocks that override or fork the main blockchain. This ability comes from mining power, not from running nodes. But maybe I'm wrong. And I'm not sure what you mean by "block and kind of delay transactions".
2  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / What if a single entity controlled over 50% of nodes (not hashing power) on: March 19, 2025, 08:08:49 PM
I randomly thought about this question earlier and I just had it to bring it here.

What could theoretically happen if a single person or group with malicious intent do by creating and owning over 50% of full & online Bitcoin nodes?

Could they potentially "eclipse attack" by hiding some blocks to other nodes or would simply using something like Bitnode which ranks nodes solve this problem? But I reckon the nodes in Bitnode could still refer malicious nodes to new nodes; unless I'm not informed properly on how Bitcoin's peer-to-peer network works.
3  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Technical Support / Re: Need help with bitcoin.conf - Want to contribute to the network through Tor on: March 13, 2025, 12:03:26 AM
Alright, I did some more waiting and I now have 3 inbound onion connections. Awesome.
I'll keep the topic open in case any Bitcoin Core savants want to add anything.

I reckon I'm delighted with my current setup, I'm using a Cold Card hardware wallet with Bitcoin Core's PSBT controls, for a fully air-gapped setup, with my own full node routed through Tor, helping the network 24/7.
4  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Technical Support / Need help with bitcoin.conf - Want to contribute to the network through Tor on: March 12, 2025, 10:51:35 PM
I recently got my hands on a 5TB external HDD and I just finished moving over the blockchain and my torrents to it, it's quite practical, but I have an important concern.
Essentially, I can't forward port 8333 on my router, and I'm using a VPN anyway, so it'd pretty much be pointless, so I resorted to using a Tor hidden service to allow incoming connections to my node.

I followed the bitcoin.it guide to setup a node over Tor on Linux and got everything working, and then asked some AI to optimize my bitcoin.conf, and ended up with this :
Quote
# Enable Tor hidden service
proxy=127.0.0.1:9050
listen=1
bind=127.0.0.1
debug=tor

# Increase outbound connections (default is 8 )
maxconnections=125
maxuploadtarget=0  # No upload limit

# Additional performance settings
dbcache=1000       # Allocate more memory for the database cache (in MB, adjust based on your RAM)
maxmempool=300     # Maximum memory for the mempool (in MB)

# To be a good network citizen
blocksonly=0       # Set to 1 if you have bandwidth concerns
txindex=1          # Build a transaction index (helpful for the network)

But looking at my peer window in Qt after 30 minutes of my node running, there's only one inbound Onion connection, with some occasionally coming in but disappearing the next second.

I want to know if I can add/remove/change anything in my config to contribute more to the network.
5  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Bitcoin Core "Services" tab in peers on: October 08, 2024, 09:37:32 AM
Second thing, if some services benefit the network, how do I tweak my node to offer those services to my peers?
If you define "benefit" as serving blocks, you might want to keep your blockchain unpruned (NODE_NETWORK) so that you can serve the whole blockchain to others.
Others like NODE_BLOOM and NODE_COMPACT_FILTERS can be enabled in your bitcoin.conf file or as command line args.
Setting peerblockfilters=1 and peerbloomfilters=1 will enable those.
Refer to BIP0111, BIP0157 and BIP0158 to know what those setting do.

peerbloomfilters=1 actually refers to BIP 37 which is outdated by now and succeed by BIP 158.

This could be answered by a simple google search, but what does "BIP" mean? I want to know from someone on here to have a more specific answer.
6  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: Bitcoin Core "Services" tab in peers on: October 08, 2024, 06:00:37 AM
I'm not sure this has been asked before, apparently not, but in the peers tab of my Bitcoin node, I see a "services" tab. Can someone inform me on these?
Those are explained in the commented parts of bitcoin repo's "protocol.h".
Reference: github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/src/protocol.h#L309

Second thing, if some services benefit the network, how do I tweak my node to offer those services to my peers?
If you define "benefit" as serving blocks, you might want to keep your blockchain unpruned (NODE_NETWORK) so that you can serve the whole blockchain to others.
Others like NODE_BLOOM and NODE_COMPACT_FILTERS can be enabled in your bitcoin.conf file or as command line args.
Setting peerblockfilters=1 and peerbloomfilters=1 will enable those.
Refer to BIP0111, BIP0157 and BIP0158 to know what those setting do.

Thank you, I'll take a look at that header file & those BIP links. I actually already have a full node so that's off the list. I might update my thread after making the changes. And thanks again for compiling those resources, much appreciated.
7  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Bitcoin Core "Services" tab in peers on: October 08, 2024, 04:55:19 AM
I'm not sure this has been asked before, apparently not, but in the peers tab of my Bitcoin node, I see a "services" tab. Can someone inform me on these? Second thing, if some services benefit the network, how do I tweak my node to offer those services to my peers?

Here's a screenshot of the services tab I'm talking about; I currently cannot attach images to posts as a newbie.
8  Other / Meta / Re: Useless / duplicate help threads on: October 03, 2024, 11:58:40 PM
Because they either don't know how to search or are simply lazy enough to ignore search or know all these things but want to create threads to get merit.
Yeah most of them are only to acquire merits, then have a line like "idk if someone made this already but here's mine..." or similar, well some threads just needs bumping but most of them have outdated lists, error images and needs fixing, so creating new thread and someone similar/duplicate is pretty normal.
This might be a hot take, but to me, it really seems like the root of the spam, low quality or duplicate posts problem on the forum comes from the merit system. What was originally created to encourage the creation of high quality content has now turned into a way to attract spammers xD.
9  Other / Meta / Useless / duplicate help threads on: October 03, 2024, 12:38:26 PM
There's not many solutions I can think about for this & I'm not sure if this has been pointed out before but I've been lurking the forum a lot and I noticed there's countless threads made by relatively new members which seek to compile resources / forum rules, the thing is, by making a single search query, I found a ton of these kind of threads, not only made by new members, but established ones as well. This is definitely not a big issue, but I'm thinking it'd be cool to have a single, collaborative space where this information can be compiled, I see no point in having 300 different threads like that. I also don't understand why new or non established members feel the need to create those threads, when again, it's already been done countless times before. Anyways, I feel like I'm just going on a rant now, but I'm curious what other people have to say about this.
10  Bitcoin / Hardware wallets / Re: ColdCard Q1 - Worth the switch from Mk4? on: September 21, 2024, 05:39:48 AM
Hmm, I must've misunderstood you here.
Quote
First of all this new device is not open source

Your arguments seem valid for the most part, but I won't lie, in the 2 years in which I've used my coldcard, I've never had any issues, and take the following statement with a grain of salt, but I'm ready to say, confidently, that it would be nearly impossible to clip a different address in a PSBT in which I am double, triple, quadruple checking the recipient address to make sure I'm sending my coins to the intended recipient, before signing the PSBT and broadcasting it.
11  Bitcoin / Hardware wallets / Re: ColdCard Q1 - Worth the switch from Mk4? on: September 20, 2024, 07:56:14 PM
I wanted to know if any of you guys use the Q1 and could provide some feedback.
I don't own c0ldcard q1 but based on feedback and reviews from other people I would never waste my money on this device.
First of all this new device is not open source and it is huge, probably one of the biggest hardware wallet in the world ever, than there is a problem with screen dull contrast.
It is also worth mentioning that c0ldard is constantly deceiving customers by claiming this is the only true air-gapped hardware wallet, that is a lie.
I suggest checking out one of my older topics about Q1 for more information:
https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=5439219.0


I'm not sure where you got the information about the firmware being proprietary. It is not.
https://github.com/Coldcard/firmware
"To have confidence this source code tree is the same as the binary on your device, you can rebuild it from source and get exactly the same bytes."

And I don't see how them claiming their product to be fully air-gapped is deceitful, my mk4 has never touched a computer's USB ports / been connected to the internet, I use an SD card to transfer PSBTs back and forth.
12  Bitcoin / Hardware wallets / Re: ColdCard Q1 - Worth the switch from Mk4? on: September 20, 2024, 07:14:13 PM
~

I don't own any Coldcard either, but for starter you could visit thread New HW wallet announced: COLDCARD Q1 which discuss Q1 features and odd behavior of CoinKite (company behind ColdCard).
I will try to summarize what ABCbits meant and mention some highlights from the discussion he shared:

- Their QR code scanner module comes with its own proprietary and most probably closed-source code. Also, they put the camera on the top, making for a weird experience when scanning QRs.
- The choice of batteries isn't the best one.
- They designed their own BBQR format for QR codes that doesn't have wide support.
- It's a huge device but with not that big of a display. The text size isn't great either.

Welp, I did not make further research but I'm actually very surprised Coinkite made their scanner source code proprietary, that's very odd.
As for the batteries, I agree, I think it would've been far more convenient to simply have a USB type-c rechargeable battery, but anyways, it's not that big of a deal.
The bulky size is also sort of annoying, the compact model of the mk4 makes it super convenient and easily concealable.

I also read everyone's reply and made the choice to simply stick with the mk4, my current setup is completely fine.
Thanks a bunch for summarizing that post for me Pmalek, much appreciated.
13  Bitcoin / Hardware wallets / ColdCard Q1 - Worth the switch from Mk4? on: September 16, 2024, 05:52:52 AM
Hey guys, I've been using the ColdCard Mk4 (fully air gapped setup with full Bitcoin Core node, I know, I'm sort of a chad) for around 2 years and I recently saw CoinKite finally released their Q1 model, which comes with a QR scanner, full qwerty keyboard, and battery slots, which are some pretty awesome features to say the least, especially in the context of an air gapped setup.

I wanted to know if any of you guys use the Q1 and could provide some feedback.
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