I give a prognosis on the BTC/USD exchange rate. I'll try to keep this post
updated as I learn new facts.
The Bitcoin price is determined by demand and supply. So if we want to
understand where the Bitcoin price is going, it is useful to understand how
demand and supply will change.
Demand, or why people buy Bitcoins for fiat- as a long-term investment
- for "legit" gambling (SatoshiDice, etc.)
- for buying products and services (SR, mullvad, etc.)
- for gambling on HYIPs
Currently, I have no indication that the momentum of the first three will
change significantly.
But due to the collapse of BTCST, most demand created by HYIPs is gone.
As a side note: The BTC price reached a local minimum around 2$ in December
2011 and has steadily raised since. BTCST was started at about the same time.
I think this indicates, that BTCST indeed contributed to higher demand.
Supply, or why people sell Bitcoins for fiat- to cash-in on profits (from business operations or savings)
- to cover the cost of mining
Every month about 200k BTC are created from mining. And it is likely that most
of them hit the marked to cover mining costs. We know that the reward for
mining will half in December. But other than that, I can't make any safe
assumption. So my best bet is to assume that there is no big change until
December 2012.
It is still possible that pirate will sell some of his assets, which would
increase supply somewhat.
Medium-term market analysisSo what is my prognosis until December?
I think the price will be pretty stable. But due to less demand and constant
(or even somewhat increased) supply, I expect the price for Bitcoins to go
somewhat down.
I'm not sure where the bottom is. It could be 8$, 5$, or even less. I'm also
not sure when we reach the bottom, but I think mid/end-November is likely.
I don't think, that the marked will collapse medium-term, mainly due to the
block reward halving in December.
Whether the price will be stable long-term depends on how the Bitcoin economy
develops. 100k/month new BTC from mining is still a lot. And I think without
demand due to HYIPs, the Bitcoin is currently overvalued.