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141  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 11:48:33 AM
Hopefully the place where i put my saving lasts more than one year so that's a non problem.
also s/inactive/inactive after an arbitry amount of time has passed/

They could very well modify and improve their "inactive account" algorithms to profile smart/stupid people based on habits, useragent strings (geeks use linux or something lol), etc. It could leave the inactive accounts that belong to smarter clients in the holdings report, and drop the accounts that belong to what the system believes to be stupid people. It would drastically reduce the chances of getting caught.

No, because that would be a basic accountability rule : publish a report, on demand that shows anonymized accounts along with their respective balances. Skewing statistics is irrelevant here because such a report wouldn't be about statistics, we're assuming publishing *all* the account balances are published since it's part of the hey-check-it-out-for-yourself-we-don't-do-fractional-reserve set of rules.

I should clarify. I meant for their own internal statistics. Spends per hour, funded accounts, etc. If they excluded inactive accounts from their statistics (well, they fall off the stats because they are inactive) they could use that as an excuse for excluding them from a published holdings report when "called out" by the public. (Blame it on a software bug.) Those unreported coins could be siphoned off by spending the difference to a new master bc address and publishing a bogus report. The bogus report would check out and the BBE would confirm that the total holdings match the bc address.

They could even put up a hash checker on the same page. When someone goes to calculate their hash with that handy tool it would just add them to the list on the fly (assuming they aren't already on it), and move the activity date up on the account. lol! I just thought of that one.

Of course the entire list could be published as a flat text file that is PGP signed with the date/time inside of it. That would keep it from being changed on the fly. lol

Of course not, if a user sends funds to another user, the sum of the balances of the full account balances report will still end up as the exact same figure.

Sure, but that doesn't matter if you can exclude some users and spend those coins behind the scenes.

Anyway, it is better than nothing. I'll agree with you there. I just think there are ways to steal if one is very creative. You assume that everyone else is as skilled as you are. Most of the people who will be drawn to e-wallet systems will be people who are basically non-techs that want to use Bitcoin. They are the easiest to steal from unnoticed.

This could go on and on and I do need to sleep sometime. Tongue

Cheers!
142  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 10:52:48 AM
Nope, you couldn't really cheat like that because maybe I deposited 10 BTC in an inactive account to catch you red-handed.

You can't deposit 10 BTC into an inactive account and still call it inactive. Wink

Lets say that you were proactive enough to leave 10 BTC in an account for a year just to try to catch an e-wallet provider cheating. Say the e-wallet provider published its books right now. You would have had to known this exploit a year ago. Did you really think about this a year ago? You lose.

And you could only do that with accounts with small balances therefore reducing your cheating ability.
So high risk of getting caught, not so great benefit.

If the e-wallet provider were caught and backed into a corner they could say that they exclude inactive accounts from their reporting algorithm because it skews their statistics or something. Most of the users would believe it was a sort of accounting mistake and keep using it. They would move on to finding another way to cheat. (We are assuming they are evil for the sake of discussion, remember.)

You don't even need the BBE part to check for the absence of fractional reserving anyway.
You'd need BBE to check that what you send to the address that is given to you remains as balance of that address, which should be the case I guess with the accounts functionality of the client.

Again, you'd be missing spends between users at the same e-wallet company. The balances would not line up. This would not provide adequate proof of anything. Read this thread again; the part where I talked about why giving users a backup of their own wallet files wouldn't work. It's the same reason.

143  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 09:51:37 AM
How do you cheat that ?

You'd omit accounts from the list that haven't been used or logged into for a long period of time. Wink

Edit: Oh, and you're assuming that the e-wallet provider is storing all of the Bitcoins on one address. That may not be the case.
144  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 09:03:34 AM
Sure. Now we are back to 'reputation' again. Why would the auditor lie and risk tarnishing their reputation?



Because the banker might have paid him to do so, for instance.


Sure. It can and does happen. I was merely remarking on the paradox of trust. (You can audit and auditor that audits another auditor.. ad infinitum...)

Lucky for us, we have the option to trust no one by holding our own wallets with the Bitcoin client. Smiley
145  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 08:58:15 AM
any others?

Vekja.net has one too.
146  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 08:34:49 AM
Hmm.. If the public could track a spend's lineage into and through an e-wallet provider, that might work. A "BBE" specific to mybitcoin, for example.

It could upset the users because it would remove some of their privacy. You'd be able to see spends between e-wallet users and tie their commerce together.

It's not an easy problem to solve. lol!
147  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 08:27:40 AM
A single "this is our safe" address + BBE

EDIT : + a published list of anonymized accounts with their respective balances, every user should find his own and the sum should be equal to the balance of the "safe" address

That isn't a bulletproof plan either. The e-wallet company could just lie about the number of accounts in their database so that those figures more or less line up with the BBE.
148  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 08:24:30 AM
A 3rd party audit is just a displacement of the trust from the bank to an auditing company.  It doesn't solve anything.

Sure. Now we are back to 'reputation' again. Why would the auditor lie and risk tarnishing their reputation?
149  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: How To Force Sites To Accept Bitcoin! on: December 10, 2010, 08:22:10 AM
Well, instead of just saying "it sucks"; I've decided to try to help them. It is far more constructive. Smiley

I sent Bitcoinmail the following email:

Quote
Hello *OMITTED*,

You could just take a small fee from the sender instead. If the
Bitcoins are unclaimed you could keep the fee.

Also, you might want to point the recipient of the automated email to
bitcoinme.com instead of bitcoin.org. bitcoin.org is too technical for
most people to understand. Terms such as "cryptocurrency" and "P2P" just
receive blank stares from most people.

As it stands, Bitcoinmail is only useful for sending Bitcoins to people
who already know what Bitcoin is. If the recipient already knows what
Bitcoin is why would the sender even use Bitcoinmail? They would just
transfer coins to their address directly. See the problem?

Sending a Bitmail to someone who doesn't know what Bitcoin is results in
a donation to you by the recipient's own inaction.

This seems sort of crooked to me, and I'm sure this was not your
intention. Smiley

If you were to return unclaimed coins and improve the email that is sent
you'd likely make more money; not less. More people would use
Bitcoinmail to introduce new people to Bitcoin. See my point?

The Madhatter
150  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: How To Force Sites To Accept Bitcoin! on: December 10, 2010, 07:57:15 AM
BitCoinMail says the same thing about unredeemed bitcoins in its FAQ (and has for months):

Hmm.. I guess I missed that. Thanks for clearing that up.

I still stand by my conclusion that Bitcoinmail is not the best way to introduce new people to Bitcoin.
151  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: How To Force Sites To Accept Bitcoin! on: December 10, 2010, 07:55:40 AM
Dude, quoting a signed email like this is totally not cool...

You're right. I guess I was just a tad choked about Bitcoinmail keeping coins.

I hope you won't do that with the mails I sent you.

Why would I? I have no reason to. Smiley
152  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 07:36:09 AM
Any other suggestion on how to verify the integrity of banks/e-wallet/whatever.

A 3rd party audit. That's probably the best way.

153  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: How To Force Sites To Accept Bitcoin! on: December 10, 2010, 07:31:47 AM
I sent this email to Bitcoinmail:

Quote
Hello,

I have a suggestion for you. I think you should ask the sender for
their Bitcoin address and return the funds to the sender if they
are unclaimed after a month or something.

Cheers!
The Madhatter

I will summarize the reply: I was thanked for my suggestion and told that keeping unclaimed coins was their only source of income so they'd probably not change it. They were open to me suggesting a better way.

In conclusion, Bitcoinmail is only useful for sending Bitcoins to people who already use Bitcoin. This totally defeats the purpose of  even using it.

Edit: (Full email reply from Bitcoinmail with PGP signature removed from public view. My apologies. That was rude.)
154  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 07:19:33 AM
In case of Bitcoin, the banks can give out wallet backups for each user to ensure they're full reserving.

Yes and no. I suspect that spends between users at the same e-wallet (I don't like calling them "banks".) company are not handled the same way as regular Bitcoin client spends. The wallet file backups would be incomplete or not entirely accurate.

For example, I've noticed that when I get Bitcoins from a regular client to mybitcoin's SCI I can see the amount on the block explorer. When I get Bitcoins from another mybitcoin user I don't see it on the block explorer. They must just move bits around in their database instead.
155  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 07:06:59 AM
From mybitcoin's terms: (https://www.mybitcoin.com/open-account.php)

Quote
3.2 MYBITCOIN LLC is not a bank and the MyBitcoin System does not operate as a bank and therefore MYBITCOIN LLC nor the MyBitcoin System are in any way subject to any form of banking regulations in any jurisdiction.

Translation: Not a bank.

Quote
4.1 User holds title to the Bitcoins in the User's User Account and the User maintains all rights and privileges over said Bitcoins.

Translation: The Bitcoins in your mybitcoin account belong to you.

Quote
6. OBLIGATIONS OF MYBITCOIN LLC

6.1 MYBITCOIN LLC will ensure that for all Bitcoins in circulation in the MyBitcoin System there is at all times an identical quantity of unencumbered Bitcoins held in MYBITCOIN LLC's master Bitcoin wallet.

Translation: Full reserve.

Yes, they *could* steal and plunder and be a bunch of pirates but that would ruin their reputation. Why would they put all of this effort into this project just to toss it all away?

I, personally, don't keep my Bitcoins there. I use their merchant tools because they seem to be the best ones out there so far.
156  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: How To Force Sites To Accept Bitcoin! on: December 10, 2010, 06:59:16 AM
It's also the most unmarketable information. Here how you market your software: http://www.bingocardcreator.com/

That's how you market software. We are trying to market a concept. There's a huge difference.
157  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 06:56:16 AM
Quote
I might be wrong here, but I heard that under traditional islamic laws, usury, and thus lending for interest are forbidden.

Uh huh.

FYI: The topic of usury has been discussed on these forums before, and in great depth.

It was also frowned upon by other religions too. It was punishable by death in many regions of the world.

Earning money, just because you have money, was seen as parasitic.
158  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: How To Force Sites To Accept Bitcoin! on: December 10, 2010, 06:43:38 AM
* The Madhatter pretends to be a fortune teller

Here is what I see in your future:

1. People using Bitcoinmail drive interest to Bitcoin.

2. Mass "spamming" from Bitcoinmail to different sites who consider the emails to be spam or otherwise irrelevant.

3. Bitcoinmail getting rich by keeping all of the unclaimed Bitcoins.



If Bitcoinmail took the senders' Bitcoin address and returned the funds have been unclaimed for, say 30 days, this problem would be fixed. Also the email that Bitcoinmail sends out tells the recipient to go to bitcoin.org. That's probably a big mistake.
159  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 06:32:42 AM
I think those activities come naturally once you start collecting and storing money from the public.

I disagree. Full reserve holdings companies do exist, and they don't necessarily go fractional reserve "naturally".

When you collect money from the public, you can not just sit on that money, doing nothing.  It would be a waste of resource.  You will eventually decide to do something with it, without telling your clients if necessary.

That largely depends on the agreement that you have with the organization that is holding your money. If a breach of the agreement happened the "bank" (or e-wallet company, whatever), would quickly lose the public's trust and fast become worthless/useless.

Of course if it were done silently only a run on the holdings would make that information known. This is an entirely different topic. lol
160  Economy / Economics / Re: Why Fractional Reserve Banking Didn't Prop Up Yet? on: December 10, 2010, 06:13:24 AM

Which banks are you talking about, exactly ?


Mtgox and mybitcoin.

Neither of them are "banks". They do not make loans, charge, or pay interest.
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