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1  Bitcoin / Legal / Re: Bitcoin as legal tender has huge legal implications for Bitcoin in the U.S. on: July 15, 2021, 06:54:43 PM
Chiming in a little late but happy to try to clarify a few issues here

1) El Salvador law may in fact enable US taxpayers to claim bitcoin is a foreign currency.

2) Some of the law cited about what foreign currency is is irrelevant. For tax law we have to stay within Title 26.

3) Section 988 would exempt $200 of personal use gain from taxation. BUT if you go that route then all bitcoin gains above that amount would be ordinary income and NOT capital gain. Big tax rate difference there. so be careful what you wish for.



2  Bitcoin / Legal / Re: Coming international crypto regulation in Oct from G20 organization FATF on: July 15, 2021, 06:41:36 PM
Having recently talked with members of FATF and OECD on policy issues my understanding is that they will be looking to set up a baseline KYC procedure for bringing digital assets into the traditional regulatory/finance world. The most common framework i've see so far would use some sort of gatekeeping wallet where deposits will need to sit in a "deposit wallet" first where the receiver can then risk score the assets with KYT info (blockchain analytic firms) before accepting it into their wallet. Privacy coin deposits wont be banned but they would subject the depositor to non-blockchain based source of funds analysis.
3  Bitcoin / Legal / Re: GAAP accounting? on: October 13, 2020, 02:38:05 AM
AICPA just put this out... should help:

https://www.aicpa.org/content/dam/aicpa/interestareas/informationtechnology/downloadabledocuments/accounting-for-and-auditing-of-digital-assets.pdf
4  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Mtgox trustee and return of funds on: August 07, 2020, 11:17:29 PM
MTGox will never be able to rehabilitate itself. People will never believe them again.

I don’t know, they are trying to bring back Arthur Andersen...
5  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Best Masters to specialize in Crypto/Bitcoin/Blockchain? on: August 07, 2020, 06:06:34 PM
Pick a degree that would otherwise interest you and make blockchain your chosen industry.

Get a traditional finance or econ degree and go into fintech. Watch which banks get the new OCC charters and apply to work there.

Get a law degree or your CPA and focus on blockchain/digital asset issues. All the big 4 and most top law firms have groups that focus on blockchain. Top specialties would be securities, banking, tax, and contract litigation.
6  Economy / Economics / Re: Crypto Taxation on: August 07, 2020, 02:19:54 PM
You must pay your crypto taxes to the government, if you cash out to Fiat.

Most countries will actually tax you upon any trade. BTC to ETH would be considered a sale of BTC to fiat then a fiat purchase of ETH. It gets complicated when you start talking about BTC to LN, especially when it's not your own channel.
7  Bitcoin / Legal / Re: IRS crypto tax audit letter / notice on: August 07, 2020, 12:42:36 PM
Is this the RFP you're mentioning? Seems to refer to only 22,000 accounts from 2017.

Yes. Cryptotrader.tax released that because they did not have the capabilities to perform the requested calculations. There is only one software provider out that that can meet those specifications. My accounting firm received the same RFP from the IRS but we declined due to potential conflicts of interest, and the fact that we are not a software company so it would be too labor intensive. It was foolish to release that letter as they burnt that connection with the IRS. I regularly speak with the IRS officials that sent that out and as a professional courtesy do not discuss those private conversations, which i find very valuable.

The sample language in the RFP is just an example. The IRS intends to look at all open tax years.

I wonder why someone would come up with a fake crypto audit letter going into great plausible detail about what's requested, but then make a silly mistake and not just use one font throughout.

I think it is more likely that this is a field agent of the IRS that stumbled upon a crypto audit. This does not look like a standardized initial document request approved by the national office.

are you a CPA? do you have a considerable number of clients investing in crypto?

I'm a tax attorney at one of the top, non-Big 4, accounting firms and lead the digital asset tax practice. We represent the whole spectrum of the industry from investors, traders, miners, tokens, exchanges, etc.
8  Bitcoin / Legal / Re: US Office of Comptroller of Currency Updates on: August 07, 2020, 12:23:36 PM
although the advice letter makes it sound like it was already implicitly legal anyway.

Correct. The OCC cannot make law but only interprets the laws Congress writes or issues regulations when Congress grants them specific authority to do so. In a way, the OCC coming out and saying it this way is better right now since it implies that any banks that have been doing this were not breaking the law.

this won't have any effect on derivatives and securities (ETF) markets since those types of offerings also have to comply with CFTC, SEC, etc regulations.

Correct

as for encouraging adoption, i don't expect much to happen immediately. most banks will be too conservative to dip their toes in for quite a while, and small, tech-minded banks can only penetrate so far.

Banks will move slow but I'm already seeing some start to inquire about testing possible custody offerings. You'll see the fintech companies move in first, perhaps getting the new payments charter. There will be lots of push back here. Entrenched national banks, state chartered banks, and state regulators (who are dependent on fees) will view this as a threat. Thankfully the OCC does not appear to care and would rather open up competition. I'd expect to see the OCC move in further by perhaps allowing trading or encouraging the development of bank issued stablecoins.
9  Bitcoin / Legal / Re: IRS crypto tax audit letter / notice on: August 07, 2020, 01:51:25 AM
I saw that circulated when it was posted but I have not personally seen any clients hit with an IRS crypto audit.  The IRS recently put out an RFP for assistance in calculating basis so I think they are a ways away from mass audits of individual taxpayers.  The audits I have seen in this space were entities.  Based on discussions with IRS and Treasury officials this list would seem overly detailed for their capabilities and current enforcement targets.
10  Bitcoin / Legal / US Office of Comptroller of Currency Updates on: August 07, 2020, 01:34:35 AM
The OCC has been signaling that they would be stepping into crypto regulation for some time.  With Coinbase's former top lawyer now at the helm of the OCC they are making moves.  In a guidance letter released 22 July they gave permission for US chartered banks to custody crypto.  Link below.  I have a feeling there is more to come from the OCC.
 Is this just more noise or could the OCC really move the needle of adoption?

https://www.occ.gov/news-issuances/news-releases/2020/nr-occ-2020-98.html
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