in water
Here is about electrolyteless water splitting.
It looks like the same as putting a positive and negative in water except a) involves light/dark vs negative/positive, b) harder to separate the hydrogen and oxygen, c) relies on vapor, which does not seem practical.
"leading to efficient hydrogen and oxygen evolution from water vapor" Where is the efficiency? A vast amount of hydrogen can be contained in a cubic foot of water, but the same amount of vapor would take up quite a bit more space.
It looks like a kind of cool science experiment but hard to see how it would offer a benefit over a solar panel using electricity to split hydrogen from saltwater.