In Securities and Exchange Commission v. BroCo Investments and Valery Maltsev, Civil Action No. 10-CIV-2217 (S.D.N.Y.) in March 2010, an investment firm, BroCo, illegally gained access to brokerage accounts of investors, placed orders from those intruded accounts in stock that BroCo owned, at a substantially higher than market price. So BroCo made "killer-deals" wheras the legal holders of those accounts made substantial losses; the total amount of losses suffered by this illegal practice was nearly $ 1 million.
BroCo subsequently attempted to withdraw $ 300.000, however Securities and Exchange Commission filed a lawsuit prohibiting them from removing/destroying all assets and documentation of trades, which was granted by a federal judge.
The complaint specified that BroCo had:
employed devices, schemes or artifices to defraud;
(b) made untrue statements of material facts or omitted to state material facts necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light ofthe circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; or
(c) engaged in acts, practices or courses of business which operated or would
operate as a fraud or deceit upon other persons.
http://www.sec.gov/litigation/complaints/2010/comp21452.pdfOn June the 17th 2010 "the Court found that there is a substantial likelihood that the Commission will succeed in proving that defendants "participated in and substantially assisted fraudulent trading in Broco's account at Genesis Securities, thereby establishing liability under Section 10(b) and 17(a) as a primary violator or, at the least, as an aider and abettor."
and that: [BroCo]achieved these results by consistently doubling and sometimes tripling or even quadrupling his subaccount balance in a single day's worth of trading. Even with leverage … those returns are unattainable in the real world. Examination of the pattern of daily trading also raises a strong inference of fraud.[/quote]
http://www.sec.gov/litigation/litreleases/2010/lr21571.htmAlthough I have not found the final decision by the court or Commission, the application of the rulingon the 25th of June regarding Mtgox and the person/people who have, allegedly, perpetrated fraud, could be:
Mtgox would have to apprehend the illegally obtained bitcoins or dollar value from the, alleged, hacker. As I stated in
http://forum.bitcoin.org/index.php?topic=20562.msg256905#msg256905 a "Clearly erronous trade" does not include illegal access", and a rollback option lacks any authority according to jurisprudence.
So all claims that Mtgox have made hitherto, which I am aware, of are not in accordance with the law, despite Mtgox referring to various legal practices. Due to this fact, and that no-one is in the know as to what has happened, Mtgox should make public, in some way or form (maybe not to ever-one on this board, an earlier poster suggested some kind of panel with senior members/earlier adopters) relevant information, and that all parties should at least acquire basic knowledge of what happened, instead of being forced to resort to hypothesizing on this board.