A very FEW of those algos are used by cryptocoins - but those (like SHA256 and Scrypt) are algos that have ASIC available, so NOT viable to try to mine them on GPUs.
For comparison, current SHA256 ASIC are measured in GIGAhash/sec, not MEGAhash - and all Litecoin ASIC miners except the early Gridseed Orbs are measured in MEGAhash/sec not Kilohash/sec
The LARGE MAJORITY of those algos have nothing to do with cryptocoin mining at all (MD anything, DES, SHA other than 256, etc).
I'm NOT sure on Whirlpool offhand, I think that might be one of the components of X11?
SHA-3 is used to mine Nexus (NXS).