[Tagalog: Tutorial] PGP Signature - Encrypt/Decrypt message (Para sa Linux)

[Peanutswar]

Akda ni: Learn Bitcoin
Orihinal na paksa: [Eng: Tutorial] PGP Signature - Encrypt/Decrypt message (Linux Only)


Kamusta BitcoinTalk!

Kailangan kong mag post ulit ang mdayonliner [Eng: Tutorial] PGP Signature - Encrypt/Decrypt message - Fingerprint dahil ang ilan sa mga imahe sa uisaping ito ay sira na at ang gumawa nito ay hindi na aktibo. Bilang kay Husna QA suggested, ako ay gumawa ng isang tutorial para sa mga Linux users.

Image source: encriptados.io

➥ Para sa ibang PGP Tutorials:

• ▶ [Eng: Tutorial] PGP Signature - Encrypt/Decrypt message - Fingerprint -mdayonliner- English
• ▶ [Tutorial] PGP/GPG (Mac OS X) - Husna QA- Indonesian
• ▶ [Tutorial] PGP/GPG (Microsoft Windows) - Husna QA- Indonesian
• ▶ [Tutorial] PGP/GPG (Linux) - joniboini- Indonesian
• ▶ PGP Tutorial Bangla - Windows- Learn Bitcoin - Bangla

➥ Install Gnupg and gpa:

Tara halina't mag simula!
Buksan ang iyong terminal at i-paste ang command line na ito.

Code:

sudo apt-get install gnupg2 gpa

Kung nakapasok na kayo sa root ay hindi na ito mag tatanong ng iyong password. Pero kung hindi pa ay kailangan mo ilagay ang iyong password, at mag install na ito ng gnupg2 and gpa. Tignan ang screenshot sa ibaba;

➥ Pag gawa ng key:
Ilagay ang command line na ito sa iyong terminal

Code:

gpg --full-generate-key

,at ito ay mag tatanong kung anong klaseng key ba ang gusto mong gawin.RSA at RSA ang default nito, at gagawa ito ng RSA at RSA one. Para makagawa ng RSA at RSA keys, i-type ang 1 at enter

Ang RSA keys ay maaring mula 1024 bits hanggang 4096 bits na haba. 3072 ang default nito, pero ako ay gagawa ng 4096 dito. Kaya isusulat ko ay 4096 at pindutin ang enter. Maari mo makita ito sa ibaba;

Ngayon, maari kang mag lagay ng limitadong araw sa iyong keys. kahulugan ng 0 ay hindi ito ma expire. Ngayon ilalagay ko ay 0 at pindutin ang enter. I-type ang Y at pindutin ang enter uli.
Ito ay mag tatanong ng iyong pangalan (Pero hindi mo naman kailangan talaga ilagay ang iyong pangalan), email, at kumento. Ngayon ay isususlat ko ang akin. Tapos, isulat ang O at pindutin ang enter. Ito ay mag tatanong ng iyong passphrase, isulat ang passphrase, at gagawa na ito ng iyong keys. Makikita mo ito sa ibaba;

Ngayon ay i-paste itong command line

Code:

sudo gpa

Kung hindi ka makakakita ng error, pwede mo na ito laktawan.

Kung nakuha mo ang error na

Code:

failed to load module canberra-gtk-module

Maaring dahilan ay hindi mo nagawa ang iyong keys kahit nagawa mo naman talaga. Kung ikaw ay gumagamit ng Ubuntu o Debian system, kailangan mo ito gawin

Code:

sudo apt update

tapos ito naman install Libcanberra  

Code:

sudo apt install libcanberra-gtk-module libcanberra-gtk3-module -y

Pagkatapos nito, ay ito naman

Code:

sudo gpa

, at ito ay mag bubukas ng GUI of GNU Privacy Assistant, maari kana gumawa ng keys mula dito. Tingin ko ay alam mo na ang sunod na gagawin dito.
Okay. Na gawa ko na ang keys ko, maari ninyo makita sa ibaba;

➥ Export ang Public Key:
Para ma-export ang public key, right-click sa iyong key at select Export keys...

Mamili ng destination at pangalanan ito  .txt extension. Sa akin naman, i-sinulat ko publickey.txt

Para makita ang iyong public key, buksan ang file. Sa akin naman ito ang aking public key.

Code:

-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
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yGnUtNnq946N8hq18TcdX1NhRWnJdcvBsrrSVHf0wb8M9k4uMgX86Co4urBLLluc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=t6jo
-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----

➥ Export Secret Key:

To export your Secret key, right-click on your key, select Backup, and save the file. It will ask for your passphrase.

➥ Send Encrypted Message:

Now, I am going to send an Encrypted message to BitcoinGirl.Club using his Public Key:

Code:

-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
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=wFDZ
-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----

Kailangan ko i-saved ang Public key block sa .txtfile at import ito. Maari makita sa ibaba;

Ngayon pindutin ang Windows tab at pindutin ang Clipboard.

Isulat ang iyong mensahe, pindutin ang file, at piliin ang encrypt (Makikita sa ibaba):

Ngayon pundutin natin ang public key ni Bitcoingirl at pindutin ang sign, Ito ay mag tatanong ng passphrase; ilagay ang iyong passphrase at boom! Ang encrypted message ay lalabas na sa iyong Clipboard.

Code:

-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
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=WwRm
-----END PGP MESSAGE-----

At ito na, Tapos na natin gawin, Mas mainam na ipaalam ninyo sakin kung may mali ba sa nagawa ko dahil halos isang buwan pa lang ako gumagamit ng Linux.
Kung nakatagpo ka ng problem, mas mainam na i-post dito, at susubukan kong tumulong solusyunan ito, Kung hindi naman ako ay maraming tao sa kumunidad ang tutulong para gawin ito.