I expect most of the old ASIC still hashing with effeciency 5-10Wh for gh/s
So most optimistic would be 100,000 KW/h.
yes, imo miners are shut down when the electricity cost is higher than the generated btc amount. i am just calculating what the maximum profitable W/gh is. but its a bit difficult because it also depends on the electricity cost on different locations and btc's value.
anyway its possible to calculate a maximum and minimum total consumption.
/
edit:
my calculation for maximum profitable w/gh for different electricity cost (setting btc price as constant 440$) :
_______________________________________
w/gh | |price per kW/h |
13.2 | |0.10$ |
8.8 | |0.15$ |
6.6 | |0.20$ |
5.28 | |0.25$ |
4.4 | |0.30$ |
_______________________________________
a maxmimum total power consumption (when all miners would run at 6.6 W/GH) is 330,000 kW/h
so the network should run between 50,000-330,000 kW/h.
hope i didnt make any mistake in the table