The difficult part is how to count the opinion voting. I think currently it is enough that core devs use this model to build consensus, Gavin can be a little bit forgiving when it comes to the size of increase, and others can at least cope with a relatively small first time change. Anything beyond 4 years should not be discussed at this stage, a plan of increase xxx every xxx years is just a blind guess
The real and only power is hash power, that why proof of work.
Imagine that Chinese government took over most of the mining farms in china and controlled 75% of network hash power, made their fork and created client bitcoin BJ (BJ stands for BeiJing), with their party leader deciding the future coin generation scheme. What will happen?
No one will use their fork, no merchant will accept that client, no exchange will provide exchange, coins on that chain would worth nothing, those hash power working on that chain would just be wasted electricity
The soul of bitcoin network is not maintained by physical hash power(In this case you can't fight against BJ coin fork since it has majority of hash power), but through a consensus. Anything that brake this consensus automatically becomes an altcoin and will be excluded out of the current bitcoin ecosystem
Of course those hash power are strong enough to do double spending and harm the network, but they must stay in the original chain to carry out the attack. And while they are attacking, reserve hash power from everywhere of the world will fire up to regain the ground, and they better play by the rules instead of go against the system