Blades are hashing at full speed now, and the culprit apparently was wi-fi interference OR excessive network traffic on the wire caused by a chatty or misbehaving wi-fi device.
These posts were very useful:
https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=208212.0https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=213956.0Turned off: (2) Netgear wireless access points
and...
(2) Android phones
(1) iPhone
(2) iPads
As soon as I returned from the search-and-turn-off patrol, and these devices were inactivated, the blades started rapidly climbing past 10,000 MHS and are now at or near their 13,000 MHS high clock setting performance limit, all at better than 98% efficiency.
I did
* improve the cooling on all the blades, (and BTW, it seems like having fans directly on the heatsink, with no gap between the heatsink and the fans, is NOT as effective as having a half inch or so air gap between the heatsink and the fans) and
* improved the amp carrying-capacity of the power feeds to the blades (bought some PCIe 6 power cables which provide 3 wires each for +12V and ground) so... no chance the blades are amp-limited.
I considered also powering down a set of cordless phones, on the theory that these operate at the same frequency range as wi-fi, but that turned out to be unnecessary, which seems to indicate that it's not wifi RF interference per se which was the problem, but rather a "misbehaving" device which gets on the wired network through wi-fi (5 suspects listed above) or possibly a misbehaving wireless access point (2 suspects).
I now have to go through a process of elimination to pinpoint the misbehaver. Possibly use wireshark to examine / monitor the network traffic.
In any case, I'm very happy the blades are working. Turns out they were not on strike, they likely had Attention Deficit Disorder... they were being distracted by some noisy neighbors on the network.