I must start off by giving credit to the op for such a informative post and well published doc's on the subject.
It is becoming a rare thing to see people putting in the effort like this and credit should be dew for this.
Thank you for spending time on this study, Magic Byte. Your kind reply provides great energy that we all need to continue such researches.
However, the real disadvantage is that if the main cable fails or any node is faulty, then the entire network will fail.
Actually, this is the most important part of the PoCo, where we force (holder)nodes to shape a Ring for syncing the pre-mined transactions during
new block creation. because Ring is very sensitive due to faults and fails,
this could quickly expose any possible forks during block creation. with PoCo, holdernodes could simply bypass the faulty node and continue - however they also attempt to reconnect to the faulty node. in other words, such disadvantage in Ring Network could become an advantage in PoCo consensus model.
I do like the concept behind this structure but I am unsure it would be suitable for bitcoin dew to the complexity of the structure as posted already by aliashraf.
well, this research project contains several sub-systems like
flash-back-pinning (
https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=5089384.0) that could get used immediately in bitcoin core. but as you have mentioned above the whole bitcoin may not convert into such consensus model. I personally like bitcoin remains in PoW area forever. someday a team may come up with the idea of forking to have "Bitcoin PoCo" in the market.