Does Bitcoin fail if not Peer-to-Peer and self custody?

[Zlantann]

I think that if Bitcoin has a third party in the transaction then it fails to serve it's stated purpose to create a decentralized digital cash.  I would like to hear from people who have a different opinion on this.

https://webtc.io

Please where in the white paper was that mentioned. In the last few pages of the bitcoin white paper, it's clearly stated that it does not need any form of third party in order to execute its transactions. That was its purpose from day one: to eliminate trusting someone to do it for you and explain why you can do it for yourself without needing approval from anyone.
 
Or did you read the back of the white paper? Or I was the one who did. It will be helpful if you can highlight the part that states the above statement that's getting you confused.

OP didn't state that the Bitcoin white paper promotes the use of third parties. He only reiterated the fact that the use of intermediaries during Bitcoin transactions defeats the purpose of the currency.
 

It's the users who tend to fail when they don't utilise self-custody.  Bitcoin was designed to be used with a sender and one or more recipients without middlemen.  That's the most secure way to transact.  Just because some people have opted to trust middlemen with their funds, doesn't mean the concept as a whole fails.  It just means those users have chosen to weaken their own security.

Many people use Bitcoin because of other benefits beside security. This set of people that don't care about their privacy so they are comfortable using these centralized third parties. Sadly there has been an increase in the number of people who use exchanges in recent times. But this doesn't defeat the purpose of Bitcoin because many people are also becoming security conscious because of their contact with the coin.

[1715352101]

1715352101

[Blitzboy]

If we add a third party, doesnt it kind of, well, ruin the whole point? But lets play devil's advocate for a moment.

Bitcoin was envisioned as this peer-to-peer dream. We all know that. But consider this: even with P2P, arent you using software, hardware, and network resources? Arent these also "third parties" in some sense? Where do we draw the line between whats considered a third party and what isnt?

Now, Im not saying we should accept financial middlemen willy-nilly. What Im saying is, as long as the core principle of decentralization remains, perhaps we can be a bit flexible on the peer-to-peer bit. After all, Bitcoin has evolved since its white paper days, hasnt it?

[CryptopreneurBrainboss]

I think that if Bitcoin has a third party in the transaction then it fails to serve it's stated purpose to create a decentralized digital cash.  I would like to hear from people who have a different opinion on this.

Yes Bitcoin does fails because I don't see a point of having another fiat currency which is what Bitcoin is going to be if it isn't P2P and self custodial because it means someone will be in control of our bitcoin when it isn't P2P and that's why centralized exchange and third party service are discouraged. An adoption with centralized exchange, payment processors and centralized wallets isn't the ideal progress envisioned by Satoshi. For Bitcoin to achieve it's full purpose it has to be adoption with it's decentralization without any regulation or censorship.

Many people use Bitcoin because of other benefits beside security. This set of people that don't care about their privacy so they are comfortable using these centralized third parties. Sadly there has been an increase in the number of people who use exchanges in recent times. But this doesn't defeat the purpose of Bitcoin because many people are also becoming security conscious because of their contact with the coin.

Bitcoin was introduced as a decentralized alternative to fiat currency so if Bitcoin doesn't get used more in a decentralized way, it should have failed. As pioneers of Bitcoin we have to lead by example and that's by encouraging the use of decentralized service providers and boycotting the centralized services. Instead of centralized wallets, lets make use of non custodial wallet, instead of centralized exchange, let's make use of decentralized (P2P) exchanges and most importantly let's not encourage the investment in altcoins not just for the risk of investing in altcoins but because a majority of them are centralized and the more we exposed people to centralization in the industry the further we push them away from understanding the benefits of Bitcoin.

[fuguebtc]

If we add a third party, doesnt it kind of, well, ruin the whole point? But lets play devil's advocate for a moment.

Bitcoin was envisioned as this peer-to-peer dream. We all know that. But consider this: even with P2P, arent you using software, hardware, and network resources? Arent these also "third parties" in some sense? Where do we draw the line between whats considered a third party and what isnt?

Now, Im not saying we should accept financial middlemen willy-nilly. What Im saying is, as long as the core principle of decentralization remains, perhaps we can be a bit flexible on the peer-to-peer bit. After all, Bitcoin has evolved since its white paper days, hasnt it?

We just need to think simply like this, people love bitcoin because it gives them the freedom of not having to depend on third parties like banks and gives them security. Therefore, if bitcoin transactions involve third-party intervention, I believe no one will care about it and will fail from the beginning. Peer-to-peer transactions are what sets bitcoin apart from the rest, so it would be a silly question to hypothesize that bitcoin would succeed if it lost its peer-to-peer status.

[EluguHcman]

BTC is a decentralized digital currency that its trading is only between two traders(P2P) whom are whom to sell and whom are to buy as a course of exchange.
So What is the third party for? Do we say Bitcoin is a centralized currency as (P3P)? Of course absolutely not.
Bitcoin trading is not a corporative affair instead the other (s) has to Invest in one who has to be in charge of the wallet that is why it is a decentralized currency as a self custody.

[livingfree]

Did Bitcoin itself broke that protocol that has been written on the whitepaper? No.

What does it mean for us when many platforms like the centralized exchanges has adopted it? It can't be stopped when the platforms and institutions are starting to adopt Bitcoin because that's really has been seen.

We can still continue doing P2P on our own and it's still a trustless system that doesn't need a third party. There's no requirement that we need to go through third parties and Bitcoin is still good as is.

This is what freedom means for Bitcoin. The companies that would like to go through with third party transactions, they have a choice and us, we also have but it doesn't defeat the purpose of it being used for P2P transactions just as how we're enjoying it until now and we will continue to.

[sokani]

The Bitcoin white papaer: “A purely peer-to-peer version of electronic cash would allow online payments to be sent directly from one party to another without going through a financial institution”

I think that if Bitcoin has a third party in the transaction then it fails to serve it's stated purpose to create a decentralized digital cash.  I would like to hear from people who have a different opinion on this.

https://webtc.io

I don't think you are entirely wrong when you said Bitcoin has a third party. It was designed to be peer-2-peer means of exchange, and it is still P2P electronic cash but sometimes we introduce a third party into the equation, so it all boils down on us and how we use it.

An example of a scenario where a third party is used in Bitcoin exchange is the recent news making the headline of Honda Automobile acceptance of Bitcoin and Ethereum for the purchases of its cars. The purchase of Honda cars was supposed to be directly between Honda and the buyer but Honda contracted a third party, FCF pay to facilitate the payment process.

[cheezcarls]

The Bitcoin white papaer: “A purely peer-to-peer version of electronic cash would allow online payments to be sent directly from one party to another without going through a financial institution”

I think that if Bitcoin has a third party in the transaction then it fails to serve it's stated purpose to create a decentralized digital cash.  I would like to hear from people who have a different opinion on this.

https://webtc.io

What’s the purpose of the link at the end of your post? To indirectly shill it? Or you’re being hired to do link building in forums?

Regarding your question. Bitcoin was created to eliminate 3rd party control from the government or banks when saving and/or sending borderless transactions from one person to the other.

And yes it is not decentralized when there’s 3rd party involved like some existing custodial wallets such as Coinbase, etc.

[Sophokles]

The Bitcoin network can still work without peer-to-peer and self custody services as we are seeing the dominance of centralized exchanges and close source or centralized wallet providers like Binance, Coinbase. What will be the point of using bitcoin rather than fiat currencies if this service doesn't exist? Bitcoin gained so much traction in the industry by promoting its decentralized economic ideology.

I can not imagine a decentralized bitcoin network without P2P and a self custodial wallet to store and use bitcoin. 

[DooMAD]

It's the users who tend to fail when they don't utilise self-custody.  Bitcoin was designed to be used with a sender and one or more recipients without middlemen.  That's the most secure way to transact.  Just because some people have opted to trust middlemen with their funds, doesn't mean the concept as a whole fails.  It just means those users have chosen to weaken their own security.

quoting for posterity of the guy that has been ignorantly promoting that everyone should offramp theur value security to a sub bridge network that requires middlemen routers and custodian partners to function

maybe topics like these will wake him up to his hypocrisy and he finally realises the failures of his own promotions, via reading his own words back to himself

the biggest failure are of these ignorant users that promote that using the bitcoin network is bad, flawed and then they promote actual flawed systems of middlemen as the 'solution'

a)  you're attempting to derail yet another topic
b)  off-chain can still be peer-to-peer.  It's up to each individual user to decide whether or not to trust custodial services.
c)  why are you such a reprehensible scumbag?

[Fivestar4everMVP]

The Bitcoin white papaer: “A purely peer-to-peer version of electronic cash would allow online payments to be sent directly from one party to another without going through a financial institution”

I think that if Bitcoin has a third party in the transaction then it fails to serve it's stated purpose to create a decentralized digital cash.  I would like to hear from people who have a different opinion on this.

Well, why would anyone have a different opinion that is contrary to what Satoshi said himself about bitcoin in the Bitcoin whitepaper? even if any one should have a contrary opinion, i dont think such opinion can or will change this fact.

Some weeks back, i created a thread here stating Satoshi's true intentions for creating bitcoin, Satoshi didn't create bitcoin to be just a peer to peer version of electronic cash or money that can easily be transferred or sent from one party to another without any middle man or financial institution getting involved, Satoshi created bitcoin to also become an asset that people can invest in, just like people invest in gold, diamond and so on, Satoshi made bitcoin to become the digital version of gold, that is one of the reasons why he limited to supply to just 21 million coins, knowing fully well that a small and fixed supply with a high demand will result in a very high value..

So we should stop seeing bitcoin as just a peer to peer electronic cash or what ever, Bitcoin is far more than that,

[we-btc]

In my opinion Bitcoin is a medium of exchange free from manipulation by governments and banks in an attempt to give individuals financial sovereignty.  Our current monetary system allows both governments and banks to control and manipulate our money. I would also argue that money is the most concentrated form of power that exists.  

If we store our Bitcoin in banks and allow them to decide when we can use it(three party transactions), we have lost our sovereignty?  Peer-to-peer prevents this from happening.

What price are we willing to pay for perceived convenience?

With the advent of the Internet the banking system in no longer necessary for convenient transactions.  The Internet has given us the means to transact directly with a digital currency.
Bitcoin allows us to take back control of our financial well being by becoming a lender rather then a depositor.

Many people make those choices without fully educating themselves.  As we evolve, I would like to think we can move towards better systems that benefit the majority not the privileged few.

Third party transactions are no longer necessary so lets promote a truly peer-to-peer market that benefits the majority.

All of that being said everyone should be free to make their own choices as long as it does not adversely affect others. That is the essence of self sovereignty.

[Bananington]

Bitcoin does not fail even if p2p or self custody does. what fails is the system built around the p2p or self custody.
The idea of p2p is that it is to enable one withdraw or swap their coins to another. For self custody, different companies have their own designed wallets for cryptocurrencies that even if BTC fails to exist suddenly, it wouldn't stop their wallet from storing other cryptos.
BTC will not fail if p2p or self custody does unless it ceases to be an asset of value suddenly.

[we-btc]

By design, The only way to do a "purely peer-to-peer transaction" with Bitcoin is using your own Bitcoin node.

I am not aware of any third party solutions or layer 2 solutions that offers truly peer-to-peer transactions.  If you are using any wallet other than a Bitcoin Core wallet you are using a 3rd party node to do your Bitcoin transactions.  Bitcoin was designed so that everyone could run their own node in order to support the network infrastructure while keeping it decentralized and enabling "purely peer-to-peer transactions".