Security is one of the important thing that couldn't be overlooked in the crypto space. Thousands of dollars in your wallet without proper measures, can turn you to someone with nothing in few minutes. So it's better to learn to do things right in order to save your coin. Below are the common crypto security mistakes we often made and how to avoid them:
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Storing Seed Phrases on Phones or Cloud StorageMany crypto holders save their seed phrases in the easiest yet insecure way (in screenshots, notes apps, or cloud backups). They assume personal devices are “safe enough.” Is it familiar to you, too? In reality, these locations are the first places malware and phishing tools look for sensitive data.
Besides, for attackers, compromising a Google account or iCloud login is far easier than breaching a hardware wallet. Not only do regular crypto users suffer from unsuspecting attackers in this way, even Web3 founders of crypto infrastructures have also been caught out this way too.
SOLUTION: Leverage offline storage. Write your seed phrase on paper or a metal backup and keep it in a controlled, private location. Never store your seed phrase or passwords on a device connected to the Internet.
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Signing Blind TransactionsWhen it comes to a crypto transaction signing, some crypto users quickly hit “Sign” as if they’re approving a basic app permission. However, they tend to forget that on-chain, a signature can authorize far more. A single signature can grant sweeping permissions (spending rights, token approvals, contract access, or even the ability for an attacker to drain your wallet later without any further action from you).
SOLUTION: Simulating before signing. Tools like Tenderly, Fire, and DeBank let you preview what a transaction actually does (which smart contracts are touched, which tokens move, and what permissions you’re granting). Always remember if something looks off, or you simply don’t understand the action, don’t sign.
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Not Using Hardware WalletsHot wallets are convenient, but they also come with significant security risks. Because they run in your browser or on your phone, they’re constantly exposed to malware, keyloggers, and malicious websites that can compromise your keys.
SOLUTION: Hardware wallets solve this by adding a layer of protection. Even if your computer is compromised, an attacker still can’t sign a transaction without your hardware wallet device in hand. The best decision to avoid big crypto losses is to use hot wallets only for small, everyday crypto transactions and leverage while a cold wallet for big amounts of money.
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Using the Same Wallet EverywhereMany users rely on a single wallet for NFTs, airdrops, cold storage, and basically any transaction they make. It feels convenient (fewer chances to forget your seed phrase, right?), but it creates a single point of catastrophic failure. If a user signs a malicious transaction on one platform, everything tied to that wallet becomes vulnerable.
SOLUTION: Create different crypto wallets for different purposes:active trading, airdrop rewards collecting, long-term cold storage, and anything that involves higher risk. This way, even if one wallet is compromised, the damage is contained.
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Not Checking Domain Names Carefully (URL Spoofing)Fake websites are still one of the most successful attack vectors in Web3. Scammers register domains that look almost identical to the real ones, sometimes changing just one letter or symbol. An inattentive crypto user gets caught by these tiny differences. Most phishing attempts begin with a link: a DM, a fake support message, a Google ad, or a post from a compromised X/Telegram account. One click is often all it takes.
SOLUTION: Never trust links. Always verify URLs manually. Avoid clicking on unfamiliar links.
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Mistake Sharing Private KeysCrypto newbies often confuse seed phrases, private keys, and wallet addresses. This misunderstanding leads to disastrous outcomes if someone requests a “verification key” to finalize a crypto transaction process.
SOLUTION: Always remember that no legitimate support team, platform, official social media account, or team member will ever ask for your private keys or seed phrase. If anyone does, consider the interaction as scam, end it immediately, and report it to the company’s official account.
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Using Public Wi-Fi for Wallet InteractionsWe often forget that public Wi-Fi that we use in cafés, hotels, airports, and co-working spaces is one of the easiest places for attackers to compromise crypto users. On these networks, hackers can intercept your traffic or redirect you to spoofed versions of Web3 apps.
SOLUTION: Avoid managing your crypto, signing transactions, or logging into exchanges on any public Wi-Fi connection. And if you are in the airport and have no way out, use a trusted VPN and rely on a hardware wallet so that no transaction can be signed without your physical confirmation.
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Storing Large Amounts on ExchangesCentralized exchanges like Binance are one of the crypto users’ favorite places to store large amounts of funds. For a crypto newbie who follows what their fellows do, a reputable CEX seems to be the only trusted place. However, as history shows, even reputable centralized exchanges are not immune to breaches. The core issue is custody — when you deposit crypto assets on an exchange, you’re no longer in full control of your funds. The exchange holds them on your behalf, and that custody layer becomes a single point of failure.
SOLUTION: “Not your keys, not your coins” is not a slogan — it’s a security rule. Store only active trading balances on crypto exchanges. Everything else should go to self-custodian wallet
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Ignoring Security Features Like 2FATwo-factor authentication (2FA) is one of the highest-impact, lowest-effort security upgrades available — yet countless users still rely on nothing more than a password or an email login.
SOLUTION: Enable 2FA everywhere across exchanges, your Gmail, password managers, TG or X, and any service touching your private data. Use an authenticator app (Authy, Aegis, Google Authenticator) instead of SMS, which can be intercepted or SIM-swapped.
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Not Rotating Passwords RegularlyMost crypto users set a strong password once and never think about it again. Password leaks don’t always happen instantly. A password exposed in a data breach months or even years ago can still be valid today. An attackers know this and can use this again you anything.
SOLUTION: Rotate passwords every 3 to 6 months, especially on accounts tied to exchanges, email, password managers, and any Web3 tool that touches your identity. Combine this with strong 2FA and unique passwords for each service. Even if an old credential surfaces online, it won’t put your assets at risk.
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Falling for “Get Rich Quick” Schemes and Unrealistic YieldsEvery bull run brings a wave of scams disguised as “innovative DeFi protocols” offering absurd yields — 50x, 90x, or “guaranteed” returns. These promises prey on FOMO and are designed to lure users into depositing funds into contracts controlled by attackers. Once the liquidity flows in, the team disappears, the token crashes, or a hidden function drains the pool. Legitimate on-chain protocols never promise overnight wealth. Sustainable yields are proportional to real economic activity, not magic multipliers.
SOLUTION: “If a blockchain project markets impossible returns, lacks transparency, or pressures you to get in fast, treat it as a scam and walk away.
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Never Revoking Old Token ApprovalsVery often, crypto users assume that once they stop using a dApp, the connection ends. In reality, any time you grant a contract permission to spend your tokens, that approval usually remains active indefinitely (even years later). Over time, this creates a hidden attack surface. With dozens of old approvals linked to projects you no longer use or barely remember, an attacker could drain assets from your wallet without needing a new signature ifvany one of those smart contracts gets exploited.
SOLUTION: Once a while, review and revoke outdated approvals using tools like Revoke.cash, DeBank, Fire, or your crypto wallet’s built-in permissions dashboard.
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Having No Recovery or Backup PlanMany crypto enthusiasts focus heavily on preventing hacks but ignore the more common failure modes (lost devices, accidental damage, or family members needing access in an emergency). If your seed phrase exists in only one location or if no trusted person knows how to recover your assets when something happens to you, simple life events can result in the same irreversible outcome as a hack.
SOLUTION: A healthy security routine includes resilience planning. Every few months, imagine losing access to your PC or phone and test whether your backup strategy holds up. Store duplicate seed phrase backups (paper or metal) in two secure, geographically separate places, such as a home safe and a bank deposit box. The Hashlock team adds: “For larger portfolios, consider a structured inheritance plan — multi-sig with a trusted family member, legal will instructions, or reputable custody services — so your assets remain accessible even if you can’t personally sign”.
CONCLUSIONMostly, crypto losses don’t come from complex technical exploits but from simple and human-level mistakes. The good news is that in blockchain, you don’t need to be a cybersecurity expert to stay safe. What matters is avoiding the predictable and preventable errors that scammers rely on every day. By understanding the most common user risks and applying a few consistent habits, anyone can secure their digital assets. Security isn’t about perfection, it’s about making yourself a harder target.
Reference:
https://medium.com/@Syndika_co/13-common-crypto-security-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them-cd29f505424c