Bitcoin being one of a kind that has limited number of 21m bitcoin that can be sold or can be in circulation, this brings me to a point of thinking, if the Max supply of bitcoin is fixed what is responsible for the fluctuation? or is it a program that enables the bitcoin to be a continuous topic?
this also narrowed my thinking to maybe the fluctuation is the booster because the bitcoin price mostly grows higher than its previous prime after every fall of the market price, was the fluctuation programmed for the purpose of the bitcoin growth or it is to create a balance between fiat and crypto?
Every asset with value, will naturally experience a price increase or decrease when there is buying or selling. If demand (buying) for Bitcoin exceeds supply (low), then the price of Bitcoin will increase. This applies to anything, including gold, silver, bronze, or even items we can find in traditional markets, such as staples for daily needs, whether spices or other necessities (wheat, rice, etc.). All prices are highly dependent on supply and demand.
Back to the main topic. Bitcoin price fluctuations are influenced by market activity, which involves supply and demand, as I mentioned earlier. Various factors influence market activity. We can see the causes of these fluctuations in the news from various sources. For example, you can see search news about why Bitcoin rises or falls. Essentially, it is all about supply and demand.
For further information about it, you can try the following reference :
wikipedia - Supply and demandAdditionally, you need to know that the limited supply of an asset will significantly contribute to its price increase, especially in the long term. You can probably see why certain antiques command such fantastic prices, or why a car with only one in the world is so outrageous, right? Well, I think you understand a bit by now. Back to Bitcoin. Personally, I believe Bitcoin will always be superior compared to anything else, because its supply is limited to 21 million, and even some of it can be considered lost (because it can't be accessed by its owners), which makes it even more scarce.
Furthermore, I believe the difficulty of mining Bitcoin also makes it even more valuable, and I believe that is why many Bitcoin miners hold it for the long term, because they are unwilling to sell it at a price they deem cheap. Bitcoin also has utility and can be used by anyone, whether as a store of value, for transactions, or anything else. Bitcoin adoption is also growing daily, from individuals, companies, institutions, and even countries.
In conclusion, Bitcoin may seem volatile in the short term, but its price will definitely increase in the long term, and I really believe that will happen.