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141  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Bad security advice again: shred on: June 18, 2011, 07:17:33 AM
(On the bright side, many SSD's are agressive about reclaiming deleted blocks, so if your OS deletes it instead of moving it to a trash directory, it will get overwritten quickly.)

Not anymore. As the flash process shrinks, longevity (number of erase cycles) drops. This drives controller manufacturers to ever more lazy trim command handling (and what you are probably talking about is garbage collection, which has to be filesystem aware). The currently most popular controllers (Sandforce 12xx and 22xx series) do not have active GC and also employ compression, meaning there is a lot more actual free space so trims are executed even lazier. Active GC depends on filesystem bitmap snooping, which usually excludes most other filesystems besides NTFS.

Lazy trim handling means that when you shred LBA 500 to 1000, the controller remaps these to a different flash region from the fresh overprovisioning pool, then notes the old physical location in its internal bitmap. If your SSD is brand new, it will never delete anything until you have written all flash at least once, at which point it will clean out as much as needed for the OP pool, i.e. your data may stick around for a very long time. For wear leveling purposes it might even not erase that particular flash region until a multiple of the whole device's capacity has been written. Increase that by another factor of 2 to 3 due to compression.

Also, ATA trim commands do not propagate through most current RAID controllers. And many systems do not support trim altogether (Windows XP, MacOS 10.5 and older, Linux before 2.6.36 IIRC, Windows 7 with default (buggy PoS msahci) driver partially, it swallows large trims etc.).

The only way to erase data on an SSD with 100% certainty is issueing a secure erase ATA command, this puts 21V on the substrate, emptying all flash cells at the same time. Needless to say this will delete all data, including partitioning and MBR, and shorten the longevity of the device by one cycle (usually out of 1500 to 3000 now for 25 nm MLC).

Using encryption on your wallet is pointless in this scenario unless no unencrypted version of it is ever written, including as part of swap or a hibernation file.

The bottom line is that if you are paranoid, don't use an SSD Smiley
142  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: I just got hacked - any help is welcome! (25,000 BTC stolen) on: June 18, 2011, 05:10:12 AM
How does me going to the media help me in any way? What are they going to do?

You could get 15 minute famous, go on a reality show, sell the movie rights. Probably worth something Smiley

Promo idea: Oprah hides 10 BTC under every audience member's chair.

Quote from: Durr
Aren't bitcoin idealists usually anarchists?

Aren't anarchists those people blowing stuff up? I'm sure it was dem anarchists starting some big war.

Quote from: Holliday
Allinvain, you have not responded to the best solution I have seen so far regarding your predicament.

This is a terrible idea. Technically, as time passes it will require exponentially more work traversing the chain (enough mixing an you'll end up with a travelling salesman like problem).

If that somehow was no problem, it could be abused for market manipulation. Blacklist a sufficiently large enough number of coins, value of the rest goes up. If you have no mechanism to unlist them (after 'catching a thief' for example), you have just destroyed coins. If you do, then that can be used to manipulate the market in the opposite direction (inflation).

If this was largely accepted, a government could use it as a de facto standard, publish a list on a website which could be automatically used by a client, and you basically have a central bank like market manipulation tool. You also have a tool that will give any well orgazined entity the power to destroy opponents (freeze their holdings).

If this was only accepted on a case by case basis, it would end up as a public popularity contest of sadder than sad stories, and may the best (media backed) actor win. In other words, it would propagate duplicity and propaganda.

Lastly, any address publication on websites and clients looking at this diminishes the whole idea behind decentralization.
143  Bitcoin / Press / Re: Bitcoin press hits, notable sources on: June 18, 2011, 04:29:03 AM
Another Slashdot mention:
http://it.slashdot.org/story/11/06/17/141228/Trojan-Goes-After-Bitcoins

Linked from there, Symantec on whether it's worth for botnets to CPU mine (they say no but the numbers say yes, at current difficulty certainly):
http://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/bitcoin-botnet-mining

http://www.net-security.org/malware_news.php?id=1752 (also about the trojan)
http://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/all-your-bitcoins-are-ours (seen this in other topic too)
144  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: I just got hacked - any help is welcome! (25,000 BTC stolen) on: June 17, 2011, 11:19:11 AM
it would require a somewhat coordinated decision because it could lead to disagreements among clients about valid transactions in future. that is not, of course, a weighty reason against its adoption in the present.

Just thinking aloud: a client could be released that will switch over to the new protocol at a certain event like a future block number + date (block number against bad clocks/timing issues, date against sudden increase in miners, whichever comes later) so you can have a sufficient period with people updating before everyone switches at the same time. If the switchover fails, client falls back to previous mode, network rejects those that don't. If switchover works then those that have not updated by then are rejected, forcing a client update. Don't know if there is a 'your client is no longer compatible/outdated' message in there already (or protocol version check or similar) but maybe you could have another update before adding that.
145  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Who the F*** is this retard?? on: June 17, 2011, 10:36:14 AM
LOL, he has promised a video a day until Bitcoin crashes. Hilarious stuff whatever you think of his message. I need to stock up on extra popcorn.
146  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Someone is Jobbing this Market on: June 17, 2011, 09:16:39 AM

Isn't that the same chart that the IPCC used as undeniable proof that global warming (anthropogenic)was caused by man  Grin


OMG global warming is a bubble. SELL

Psst! The next solar cycle is said to be minimal, it's time to buy!
http://www.networkworld.com/community/blog/big-drop-solar-activity-could-mean-much-coole

Can whoever is jobbing the market please drop the rate to below $4 so I can buy in, kthx.
147  Economy / Trading Discussion / Re: Bitcoin7 a new exchange on: June 17, 2011, 08:52:44 AM
if there're holes, EXPLOIT THE GODDAMN THING, JUST FOR THE LULZ!
it's yours that i'm going to exploit for the lulz

That's a disturbing image Smiley

Quote from: Bitcoin7.com
We had flaws, we still have, we were not ready for the start yesterday, but we are working 24/7 on all requests.

Let me reshuffle that sentence for you: "We had flaws, we were not ready for the start yesterday. We still have, we are still not ready for the start today."

(good thing about that: it's reusable)
148  Economy / Service Discussion / Re: Bitcoin7.com - Brand new exchange market! on: June 17, 2011, 07:53:37 AM
Ah, somehow missed that one (post#27 in this very thread).

I would guess Bruce got a similar offer then. Bad show bitcoin7.
149  Bitcoin / Press / Re: Bitcoin press hits, notable sources on: June 17, 2011, 07:13:07 AM
Well, they say any publicity is good publicity. It might attract a lot of people who get curious about it, obviously this cannot be held against the idea behind the technology and most people will hopefully recognize that.
150  Economy / Service Discussion / Re: Bitcoin7.com - Brand new exchange market! on: June 17, 2011, 06:15:58 AM
in Britcoin we trust...

I originally read that as proactively seeking regulation from the government (like I'm thinking about going to the local tax office to get their stance on Bitcoin before I jump into it), but you are right it could be read that they don't have the necessary paperwork yet either. I guess the main difference is that they didn't rip off Tradehill, or tried to grease luminaries.

Quote from: jkminkov
and for the record I don't trust someone called Amir, as you don't trust a Bulgarian.

If that's aimed at me, maybe that was lost in the sarcasm (because bitcoin7 was pulling the same slur) but I specifically said I don't trust the person/organization, not the country. But you're right, Amirs can't be trusted Grin

Quote from: finnthecelt
I guess we should start boycotting the products that athletes promote. ...

Apples and Oranges. A better analogy would be pharmaceutical companies greasing doctors to recommend their brands instead of (cheaper) generic drugs. Bribing someone famous is not quite the same as bribing someone in authority, or bribing the news anchor. Someone you don't just want to, but *have* to trust, or expect to be impartial, or at least upfront about it.

Quote from: jerfelix
Bruce,

Weren't you offered money to push TradeHill too?  Seems they are a sponsor of your podcast, and you actually pushed them on a thread with your referral code.  So much that people in the original thread thought that YOU were the creator of TradeHill (and I have heard and read that confusion from MULTIPLE people on here).

Didn't sound like he was offered a sponsor deal, although Bruce obviously isn't impartial here. Still, he was upfront about the Tradehill sponsoring on the show, nothing wrong with that. The confusion about him being the proprietor was started by someone possibly referring to Jered as 'very trusted member of the community', and someone else combined the OP with that. Bruce did set the record straight fairly quickly (it's hard to follow everything here as it is, I'm sure he's busy enough already).

Quote from: finnthecelt
I think this whole, "I was offered money" is being taken out of context. I was also contacted by B7 and was "informed" that their service provides a referral bonus.

That sounds quite benign (basically same deal as Tradehill for the referrals) but doesn't mention money, it should be interesting whether Bruce (and Jeff Garzik) got the same message.
151  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Hacker got to my MTGOX account, he converted the USD I had...... on: June 17, 2011, 05:31:27 AM
Perhaps I misunderstand but there have been a few threads like this and it seems a common presumption here that the user is compromised.   People have every reason to be wary of a site like mt gox that suddenly has huge volumes of money moving through it and the operators are relatively inexperienced.  I'm not saying they have a security problem for sure, I just think it would be unwise to leave large balances on there.

Well yeah, if the exchange is compromised you can't do much, but given the fact that a lot of people are using Windows and use it for regular network access at the same time I'm inclined to give them the benefit of the doubt for now.

I'm more curious right now about how they do it, because there is supposedly a $1000 limit a day on transfers, in BTC too.
152  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Hacker got to my MTGOX account, he converted the USD I had...... on: June 17, 2011, 05:07:44 AM
Wow, flashing your BIOS? Are there actual cases of BIOS malware being used in the wild by hackers/fraudsters?

Not that I know of, but since it's possible you might as well. If you are really paranoid of course, you would need to reflash externally, since it might protect itself against reflashing by immediately reflashing the attack code from memory Smiley

It's less likely a generic botnet operator would go to the trouble but that's only because of 'low hanging fruit' being readily available.

I guess the bottom line is that most people will do the minimum for protection, i.e. whatever the client already offers, and malware will focus on the lowest common denominator as long as it's profitable enough, but go the extra mile if it's worth it (and evolve when the client gets better protection etc.).

Quote from: joepie91
Regarding "hiding until there are enough coins" - you do realize the theft was from a Mt. Gox account and not from a wallet file?

Yes, and my point was that it's a mistake to discount all possibilities. Your original post didn't say anything about a separate machine BTW. But it hardly matters, unless that machine has not been connecting to your network, or to any network in general, it too cannot be considered as provably clean. Your account has been hacked, you don't know where from, assume the worst.
153  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: [ANN] Bitcoin version 0.3.23 released on: June 17, 2011, 04:41:03 AM
The line at the top of the page occasionally says: News: Version 0.3.22 is now available. (not 0.3.23)
154  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: I just got hacked - any help is welcome! on: June 17, 2011, 04:35:36 AM
Actually, i meant VNCing to the VM from a laptop.
VNCing from the same comp would have no sense as the keyloggers/screen capture/mouse movements capture would kill it.

Right. But if you use VNC from a different machine, why not just run your VM there? Or vanilla Bitcoin? Since you are assuming that that machine is and remains clean, otherwise using VNC from there is just as pointless. It would even increase security since you seem to assume the original VM/VNC host could be compromised.

The "separate minimal machine for Bitcoin only" is of course superior to everything.

Definitely, if you have a sizable wallet it's worth it. If Bitcoin really takes off there will be businesses around this putting something on a cheap device, maybe smartphone.
155  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: I just got hacked - any help is welcome! on: June 17, 2011, 03:22:32 AM
I think the safest and most paranoid idea I've head so far is to physically print your private keys. I am even tempted to print them on a freaking gold plate!

That's awesome, "My Bitcoin is backed by gold! Have at that you fiat based currency!" Grin
156  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: I just got hacked - any help is welcome! on: June 17, 2011, 03:20:36 AM
A VM truecrypt that uses an on-screen keyboard that is randomly scrambled with each startup.  User clicks in his passcode.  Keylogger fails, mouse recording fails, screen capture does not fail.

Speech to text?  Soundcard sniffer?

If LogMeIn, VNC or remote desktop can do all of that, so can malware. A scrambled mouse driven keyboard is no protection against a screenshot + mouse capture, or delta based screengrabs a la remote desktop. Audio + webcam are routinely used for spying, whether in the form of anti-theft (Prey) or highschool scandal where teachers were watching the kids at home like a soap.

Of course I agree that the base attack will most likely be limited, but a simple screengrab with a large enough balance visible will be plenty of reason to upgrade the kit with more sophisticated modules.

It's always good to assume the worst in security, so you cannot depend on a compromise that only installs a DDoS module, especially if Bitcoin becomes prevalent.
157  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Why employment taxes and enriching early adopters may actually help Bitcoin on: June 17, 2011, 02:52:38 AM
If Bitcoin fails, then they are out much, but you are out nothing.  And I am out very little.

If Bitcoin fails, we are all out a lot Smiley (3% inflation a year equals 1921% in a century..)
158  Bitcoin / Press / Re: Bitcoin press hits, notable sources on: June 17, 2011, 02:29:59 AM
Main Dutch computer site with blurb about the 25k BTC heist (first article on Bitcoin there):

http://tweakers.net/nieuws/75076/dief-plundert-bitcoin-rekening-met-half-miljoen-virtuele-dollars.html


http://www.bookofjoe.com/2011/06/new-dutch-coins-have-qr-codes-bitcoin-is-so-over.html
it all makes sense now.
bitcoins will be to the web what the qr code / rfid chips money will be to the rest of the world.
And the result will be the exact opposite of what we want, and that will be the end of anonymity for everyone.
pretty sad...


Anybody understand what this guy is talking about?

It's a collector's coin with the currently hip thing, nothing to do with the mainstream. RFID/NFC is coming, whether you like it or not, but that has little to do with Bitcoin. QR codes are little more than barcode 2.0.


Quote from: TraderTimm
Nesico, how about shutting your pie-hole.

You obviously don't know jack about how computing was at that time, or you'd just 'eff off.

Yeah, I'm serious.

eof's dad? Smiley Sorry if I came across as acrimonious, but seeing the oblivious rosily reminiscing about one of the blackest days in computing history (yeah, I was was there, seriously) makes my skin crawl. PM me if you feel the need to retort.
159  Bitcoin / Press / Re: Bitcoin press hits, notable sources on: June 16, 2011, 06:50:51 AM
I was a young teenager at the time; but I was really excited when windows 95 came out.  I imagine the DOS -> Windows transition had a lot of people smiling as well.

Et tu Brute? DOS to which Windows? 3.1? If you were still using DOS when 95 came out you must have been living in a special cave where no Amiga, Mac, by then even Linux existed for years (or you had no friends and whatever dad bought for work was the universe, no offense). Those systems were out for up to 11 years earlier and in various ways still/already superior. 95 was a special horror in many ways but this isn't the place for that (woe onto support). 3.1 even more so (extreme productivity loss through massive slowdown and instability compared to DOS). If you do mean 1.0, *facepalm*
160  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Hacker got to my MTGOX account, he converted the USD I had...... on: June 16, 2011, 04:56:18 AM
My password was a KeePass-generated password of 20 randomly generated alphanumerical characters (mixed case). Needless to say the password has been changed.

I've done a full antivirus scan of my system which found nothing. I've also used various tools such as TCPView, Wireshark, and Security Task Manager (as well as the Windows Task Manager) to see if any suspicious services or processes were running, and it seems my system is clean. I'm not sure what happened here, but it seems unlikely that the issue was on my end.

You are assuming your system is OK after *something* got compromised? Any password is useless against a keylogger (that includes a future Bitcoin cient offering wallet encryption).

Today crimeware kits are sold with a nice GUI for the thump your head variety criminal who barely knows left from right mouse button. A Bitcoin tailored kit will have some kind of exploit to get in, a module for uploading wallet.dat, keylogger/VNC etc. functionality if needed, a module for cleaning up after itself as if it had never existed and one for hiding itself from the usual suspects (all antiviruses, Spybot S&D, Wireshark, process explorer etc.) until such time that your wallet contains enough coin. Hell, the specialists already own a sizable number of machines and the crimeware might function as a search engine for interesting data on the botnet. They may even fix other vulnerabilities to keep the competition out and keep your system in shape to guarantee uptime (a dead zombie is worthless, heh).

The only way to be sure is to start completely fresh. Including BIOS flashes and viewing old backups as compromised too. And changing Bitcoin addresses, obviously.
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