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221  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: [It's here] The Second Bitcoin Whitepaper on: January 07, 2012, 03:00:57 AM
I have spent the last few months writing and editing a document which I am ambitiously calling "The Second Bitcoin Whitepaper".

Today is my birthday, so as promised, I took the day off work to do some final polishing and to publish it for public comment.

Here it is: https://sites.google.com/site/2ndbtcwpaper/2ndBitcoinWhitepaper.pdf

The paper calls for a "trusted entity" to hold funds, hire developers, and probably make a lot of money for themselves. (Read more about it in the whitepaper.) The most important feedback I need from the bitcoin community is who that entity should be.

What company, person, or group of people do you consider most trustworthy to play this role?

I will be online for a couple more hours to answer questions about the paper, then I'll be off to celebrate my birthday and finally publishing this.

First of, Happy Birthday! Second, what an elaborate piece of work you've concocted.

I remember reading about your idea way back when BTC was trading above $14. However, I never understood why the need for such complex system when the bitcoin network already provides everything that you would need to assign a different value to each bitcoin mined (or just to a tiny fraction of each bitcoin). Unfortunately, I still haven't figured out how to put my vision into words that would crush the dreams of even the most audacious of BTC speculators. Perhaps you wouldn't mind helping me solidify that vision in what can be called "The Third Bitcoin Whitepaper" one day?

Basically, I don't see raw bitcoins (those traded on Mt.Gox, etc) to be worth more than the cost of their production + maybe some profit margin that reflects a level of competition among the miners. But once those raw bitcoins are used in transactions for something of value (e.g. an hour of someone's service, an ounce of gold, a product, etc), their value can grow or shrink from the value of those transactions. So, if you are up for a simpler way to build "new currency layers" within the bitcoin network (rather than on top of it, as proposed in your paper), then we should talk.
222  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Bitcoin is no Tulip on: January 06, 2012, 06:41:18 PM

A raw bitcoin (freshly mined) is not an asset per se, but a set of empty rows in the General Ledger.
By selling your bitcoins to others you're selling them an exclusive right to use those rows to record various transactions.
Only bitcoins that are supported by the actual transactions can be called an asset (the value of which is the value of transactions).

Recent hikes in the price of raw bitcoins are merely the Smart Money attempt to once again capitalize on the unsuspecting bitcoin fans.

NOTHING has inherent value of any kind. Inherent Value is a contradiction in terms, since value is always assigned.


True, the value must first be assigned in order for something 'with no inherent value' to be called an asset.

In the case of bitcoins supported by the actual transactions, that value is assigned by the value of those transactions.

However, in the case of raw bitcoins (those traded on MtGox, etc), that value is merely proposed (not assigned).
223  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Bitcoin is no Tulip on: January 06, 2012, 05:16:01 PM
I think the time has come, where it is reasonable to suggest that Bitcoin was not the "purely speculative bubble asset" that many thought it was.

A raw bitcoin (freshly mined) is not an asset per se, but a set of empty rows in the General Ledger.
By selling your bitcoins to others you're selling them an exclusive right to use those rows to record various transactions.
Only bitcoins that are supported by the actual transactions can be called an asset (the value of which is the value of transactions).

Recent hikes in the price of raw bitcoins are merely the Smart Money attempt to once again capitalize on the unsuspecting bitcoin fans.
224  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 22, 2011, 08:51:07 AM
My vote is to make this forum the go-to place for ALL bitcoiners.
Bad bad idea, even ignoring all the previous arguments: Single point of failure

Also you contradict yourself! A central go-to-place for bitcoiners is pointless if you say the domain of bitcoin is the entire internet (which is true). Bitcoin has outgrown this forum in every possible way.

Please understand that I'm in no way trying to imply that the forum's current format/version can successfully serve the growing needs of bitcoin community. I simply do not agree with the decision to take all bitcoin-related discussions outside the bitcoin.org domain in order to dissociate bitcoin from conversations that are deemed inappropriate for the general public or physical-world merchants.

I believe that the focus should be on redirecting, not escaping those types of conversations, as their occurrence is an indication that bitcoin does not yet have a solid value proposition. Decentralizing all communication may hinder bitcoin's growth potential.
225  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: The Multi-level Marketing scheme argument on: July 21, 2011, 08:13:16 PM

When we talk about Bitcoin, we're talking about a digital commodity whose value depends (just as any other commodity) on supply and demand.

What makes an accounting ledger (read: bitcoin) a commodity?

Now, the bitcoin network as a whole has a market price, which will adjust based on the value and volume of things (e.g. fiat currencies, bananas, etc.) that are sold for bitcoins; but a unit of account itself (a.k.a. a bitcoin transaction) is just another credit/debit entry in that network. So, when you speculate on the value of BTC in terms of fiat currencies, you're trying to price the act of recording a transaction. Essentially, you're trying to figure out a wage that an accountant should be paid for tracking all bitcoin-denominated transactions.

But don't we already have accountants for the bitcoin network? And don't we pay them in bitcoin bounties and transaction fees?

USD/money is a commodity, and something like 95% of it exists in digital form, as just records in an accounting ledger. So...

Thanks for bringing that up!
I was trying to draw the following distinction:

Ledger > Bitcoin, Dollar (Fiat money)... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money

Commodity > Gold Coins... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodity_money

As you can see, since bitcoin is a general (accounting) ledger, there's no reason to treat it as a commodity?
226  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 20, 2011, 03:57:18 PM
Let’s forger about the physical world for a moment, and how it will be awesome to shop/party/gamble in that world with bitcoin. Instead, let’s take a good look around and recognize that internet is this new digital world, with a multitude of valuable things to offer, but without the official currency to assign and track the value that went into producing and distributing/marketing all of those things. Now, this is bitcoin’s real opportunity: to become the internet’s official currency. Let’s not waste it on a wild-goose chase.

From my perspective as a marketing/economics geek, bitcoin doesn’t yet need any particular image to maintain in the physical world; what it needs is to be viewed/accepted as a currency of the digital world that is full of open-source projects, freelancers, cypherpunks, hacktivists, gamblers, trolls, porn, you name it. If bitcoin cannot make it in its own world, what makes you think that it can make it in the physical world where it has to compete with well-rooted fiat currencies? USD became an accepted currency around the world because it had the backing of its home economy. Let's give bitcoin its own economy first, and everything else will follow.

Keeping that in mind, whatever you see happening in this forum today is nothing more but a reflection of what’s happening all over the internet, and what also happens when a new nation/community is being born/formed. Trying to escape all of that is like trying to give up on the future potential of internet. My vote is to make this forum the go-to place for ALL bitcoiners.
227  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: Is bitcoin going to catch on or crash and burn? You vote! on: July 20, 2011, 02:47:32 AM
In order for bitcoin to catch on as a currency, the general public needs to see value in the communities/businesses build around bitcoin, not in the bitcoin itself. Essentially, bitcoin must first become the de facto currency within its own economy before it can be considered a viable competitor to the fiat currencies, which today support the activities of numerous multimillion-dollar businesses.

Unfortunately, the developer/miner crowd does not seem to be realizing that just yet, otherwise they'd be spending bitcoin.
228  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 20, 2011, 12:46:28 AM

What is it? Because, everywhere you look (not just this forum), most consider bitcoin either as an investment or as speculative asset.

I consider bitcoin to be a world changing currency that's going to have a lot of positive impact and I wanted it to succeed so badly. So I am trying to increase my holding in bitcoin come high water or hell.

I am in it for a long haul. How about you?

In addition to being in it for a long haul, I have big plans for bitcoin. Problem is that most don't see it as just a currency.

When I was referring to bitcoin possibly not having a clear vision I meant something along the lines of its application to the real world (or maybe just the internet) problems/issues: i.e. what problems is it trying to solve and how will it help to solve them?

From the marketing perspective, bitcoin's current fans are its biggest asset in fulfilling that vision. They are the ones who didn't need fancy language to see potential in bitcoin. Essentially, they are its energizer bunnies that just keep going and going. All that's missing is a clear sense of direction: i.e. what exactly they should be communicating to the rest of the world about bitcoin.

Use them, don't loose them! Developers used this forum to figure out how to get bitcoin to its current state. Now let its biggest fans to use this forum to figure out how to put together bitcoin's most relevant value proposition(s) for the general public. Maybe this is that time when developers start observing how the first way of bitcoin users is interacting with bitcoin.
229  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 20, 2011, 12:05:16 AM
BTW, who's to say that the topics discussed throughout this forum today is simply the result of NO CLEAR VISION for bitcoin? If it is true, then perhaps the priority should be to establish a clear vision, rather than trying to convince merchants to embrace bitcoin.

There is a clear vision... it's just lost in all the forum noise.



What is it? Because, everywhere you look (not just this forum), most consider bitcoin either as an investment or as speculative asset.
230  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 19, 2011, 11:58:00 PM
BTW, who's to say that the topics discussed throughout this forum today is simply the result of NO CLEAR VISION for bitcoin? If it is true, then perhaps the priority should be to establish a clear vision, rather than trying to convince merchants to embrace bitcoin.
231  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 19, 2011, 11:00:29 PM
If Bitcoin becomes successful, down goes the tyranny on money. If nobody can control the wealth, very little can be controlled.

Why not just be content with that?  Promote Bitcoin as Bitcoin, not as something that validates your ideology.  Even if you know that it does, you don't need to push that on people who are going to react negatively to it.  Know your audience and have some tact, otherwise you're doing both Bitcoin and your ideology a disservice.

It's not just the ideology which is a deterrent, it's also the "fuck you, got mine" attitude which characterises so many threads dealing with BTC-related issues.  Deleted your wallet?  You're not l33t enough to be trusted with the protocol.  Had your account hacked?  You should have used better passwords.  Unable to access your money?  You should have picked a different exchange.

You're not going to get merchants flocking to add BTC as a payment method while such attitudes are common and highly visible.  Merchants want to know that if they have a problem with using BTC, support will be available at a similar level to which it's currently offered by their existing payment platforms and this forum does nothing to create the impression that it will be.

And this is another reason why bitcoin is not yet ready for merchants and the general public.

Let's work out the kinks first, you know, the kinks that began surfacing as the non-developer crowd entered this forum. Does anyone (among developers) even recognize that this issue could (read: will) be the deal breaker for most merchants?
232  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 19, 2011, 06:25:35 PM
Perhaps this could be that reason to come up with something original, something that could leave even Quora (another rapidly-growing groupthink site) in the dust.

Uh, you should probably read about what "groupthink" actually means: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groupthink

What do you think I meant? Seriously, stop and think for a minute or two before replying with statements like that.
233  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 19, 2011, 05:54:38 PM
Yeah, I'm seriously regretting trying to post here now, you post something that doesn't fit with someone elses worldview and they start a massive fucking witchhunt for "trolls" and label you as one. See this thread for a pretty good indication. I post a thread pointing out that people are using viruses to build botnets solely to mine bitcoins, which is very quickly going to get it banned by governments and suchlike, and people just label you as a troll despite evidence from these very forums.

Oh right, did I mention the groupthink?  That's another reason why this forum is terrible.

Perhaps this could be that reason to come up with something original, something that could leave even Quora (another rapidly-growing groupthink site) in the dust. This could also be an opportunity for the miners to seed the initially created bitcoins to those who choose to put their skills to the test. Think about it, what would bitcoin's value be if it was used to pay for the creation of something like Quora, Facebook, and the likes? This is how you build bitcoin's value up... not through marketing gimmicks.
234  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 19, 2011, 05:13:29 PM
Now one has to sift through countless silly topics to find serious thought.

Is it because those whose thoughts had mattered suddenly decided not to engage the new comers for the sake of not having to repeat themselves? Start engaging the new comers, instead of referring to them as kids/trolls, and the problems will go away.
235  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 19, 2011, 04:58:23 PM
The ultraright-wing, libertarian, anarchist conspiracy theorists are the only ones interested in that kind of stuff, so I'd say direct your focus at them to see bitcoin grow in strength (you'll need it to withstand the attacks from its most ferocious competitors). Does it make sense?

There are plenty of normal people interested in and curious about Bitcoin.  They go looking for more information, end up here, and start to have second thoughts because of the political kookery and general idiocy that they find here.

There's no reason that the Bitcoin project should have an official libertarian/anarchist/conspiracy theorist/right-winger forum.  If you want to promote Bitcoin to those groups, do it on their forums.

Interest/curiosity does not imply approval/acceptance.

In marketing, it's all about positioning. You can't go after different market segments all at once, because to do so would require different value propositions of the same or maybe even different versions of bitcoin (or even a completely different currency).

Hence, in its current raw form, bitcoin has a much better chance of being successfully positioned for "libertarian/anarchist/conspiracy theorist/right-winger" crowds that may not be as "normal" as the general public, but nonetheless represent its best first-time customers, whose approval/acceptance of bitcoin as a medium of exchange will drive the creation of bitcoin economy. And once bitcoin has an economy to call "Home", it will be possible to position it for the general public's approval/acceptance.

Now, what everyone (starting with the bitcoin developers) needs to worry about is exchanges like Mt.Gox properly reporting their customers' profits to the authorities, because any foolishness in that aspect could leave bitcoin without any customers.


And don't forget the most effective/realistic approach: spend bitcoin to save/grow bitcoin. Basically, pay someone (e.g. bitcoin fans, etc) to come up with a better forum (in terms of usability/accessibility/whatever) or something completely new.

Don't need money, just need more participants.

On the other hand, if I could pay to have forum.bitcoin.org shut down right now, I'd do it.

I wasn't talking about paying in $ or other fiat currencies. I was talking about paying in bitcoins only... It is a currency, right?
236  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 19, 2011, 04:00:33 PM
And don't forget the most effective/realistic approach: spend bitcoin to save/grow bitcoin. Basically, pay someone (e.g. bitcoin fans, etc) to come up with a better forum (in terms of usability/accessibility/whatever) or something completely new. That's what will give bitcoin its value, not some cheap marketing tactics that have no chance in hell to go against even the smallest of fiat currency establishments. Own your creation (bitcoin)... Show it can be used as a currency, or shut the rigs down!

That's my 2 marketing/economics BTCents.
237  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 19, 2011, 02:39:06 PM
As I've said before, the enemy of bitcoin is it's own community. People won't want to use bitcoin if they only remember that the people who most obviously use it are the ultraright-wing, libertarian, anarchist conspiracy theorists. This is why I assume they've taken this forum off the front page. Bitcoin isn't going to succeed if people look at it and go "hey isn't that that internet money that only crazy people use?".

I should note that not everyone who uses bitcoin fits that criteria but they're really the only people notable enough to be memorable.

I doubt that one can move bitcoin into the mainstream just like that: i.e. by setting up a "proper" communication channel. It's best to focus on moving the mainstream into bitcoin, and by that I mean developing communities that the general public cannot have access to unless they have bitcoins in their hands. The general public has no desire to replace fiat currency establishments (e.g. PayPal, MasterCard, etc.) with an establishment run and maintained by the geeks, especially when that establishment has nothing to show for itself other than doing things for the lulz (nothing against LulzSec). The ultraright-wing, libertarian, anarchist conspiracy theorists are the only ones interested in that kind of stuff, so I'd say direct your focus at them to see bitcoin grow in strength (you'll need it to withstand the attacks from its most ferocious competitors). Does it make sense?

Example of communities centered around bitcoin: MtGox

Although I don't like its practice of bypassing the bitcoin block chain when trading BTC for fiat currencies, nevertheless it makes for an interesting environment, capable of giving one an adrenaline rush like no other (just ask GeniuSxBoY; also see here & here).
238  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 19, 2011, 02:22:24 PM
As I've said before, the enemy of bitcoin is it's own community. People won't want to use bitcoin if they only remember that the people who most obviously use it are the ultraright-wing, libertarian, anarchist conspiracy theorists. This is why I assume they've taken this forum off the front page. Bitcoin isn't going to succeed if people look at it and go "hey isn't that that internet money that only crazy people use?".

I should note that not everyone who uses bitcoin fits that criteria but they're really the only people notable enough to be memorable.

I doubt that one can move bitcoin into the mainstream just like that: i.e. by setting up a "proper" communication channel. It's best to focus on moving the mainstream into bitcoin, and by that I mean developing communities that the general public cannot have access to unless they have bitcoins in their hands. The general public has no desire to replace fiat currency establishments (e.g. PayPal, MasterCard, etc.) with an establishment run and maintained by the geeks, especially when that establishment has nothing to show for itself other than doing things for the lulz (nothing against LulzSec). The ultraright-wing, libertarian, anarchist conspiracy theorists are the only ones interested in that kind of stuff, so I'd say direct your focus at them to see bitcoin grow in strength (you'll need it to withstand the attacks from its most ferocious competitors). Does it make sense?
239  Other / Meta / Re: Why is this forum considered terrible by our development overlords? on: July 19, 2011, 01:50:38 PM
By leaving it alone, some groups will eventually dissociate themselves from this forum by establishing their own gatherings elsewhere. But by not letting newcomers to see the true face of an already established bitcoin community, you will be risking to alienate those who by accident stumble on a group they have nothing in common, thus making them draw wrong conclusions about bitcoin's future. So, instead of cleaning up the forum from certain groups but not others, why not just setup http://blog.bitcoin.org, and then allow only select individuals (perhaps one from each group) to seed topics for all to discuss?

It's Twitter that one should be worried about: IRC for the general public.
240  Economy / Economics / Re: What will be the next currency? on: July 19, 2011, 04:23:37 AM
Here are a few possibilities:
- BitcoinMG (for MtGox crowd)
- BitcoinTH (for TradeHill crowd)
- ... (fill in the blank)

The best part is that Bitcoin will power them all.
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