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2461  Other / Off-topic / Re: 200$ to one ICO on: May 26, 2019, 12:19:02 AM
If those are your only choices, I would pick the one that is least likely to be a scam, as long as you think it is likely to succeed.

Perhaps you could include a "none of the above" vote.
2462  Bitcoin / Development & Technical Discussion / Re: How does a mining rig communicate? on: May 25, 2019, 11:14:10 PM
A program like Bitcoin Core assumes there's an external rig somewhere, and so there must be some sort of communications protocol, by which the app (Bitcoin Core) sends blocks and receives hash results.
I haven't been able to find any reference online about any protocols for this, but I'm sure there must be a standard that the rig manufacturers follow.

I don't understand what you wrote. I think your understanding and assumptions may be off.

Here is the code in Bitcoin Core that computes a SHA-256 hash: https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/src/crypto/sha256.cpp

Here is the SHA-256 standard:
https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/detail/fips/180/4/final

Here is some documentation on the Bitcoin message protocol:
https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Protocol_documentation
2463  Economy / Economics / Re: Hey I am new to Economics can someone explain this to me? Wells Fargo and JP Mor on: May 25, 2019, 10:33:06 PM
https://twitter.com/business/status/1132058073512722432 JP Morgan
https://twitter.com/business/status/1132056221316517889 Wells Fargo
I don`t understand this stuff I am a farm boy, I work, plant seed, create life, create value, bring it to market, sell for scam money that I buy other stuff with, sometimes I just trade the fruit for other stuff. I don`t understand all this stuff, please helpa me.
As the tweet explains, Trump's comments tend to keep stock prices from rising too high or falling too low.
The prices of bank shares are becoming more stable. The article states that the increased stability makes bank stocks more appealing to more investors.
How does a Trump`s comments have anything to do with a stock price from rising or lowering, that he does not even own?

A bank share? How does a bank have shares? Increased stability? Why in 2008 was there a banker bailout? How does a bank need a bailout?

Trump has powers and influence that can affect the economy, and comments by Trump indicate potential future changes to the economy. The state of the economy has an effect on stock prices. Traders respond to those comments in anticipation of future changes to stock prices.

Many banks, especially the big ones, are corporations with publicly traded shares.
2464  Economy / Economics / Re: Hey I am new to Economics can someone explain this to me? Wells Fargo and JP Mor on: May 25, 2019, 03:16:01 AM
https://twitter.com/business/status/1132058073512722432 JP Morgan
https://twitter.com/business/status/1132056221316517889 Wells Fargo

I don`t understand this stuff I am a farm boy, I work, plant seed, create life, create value, bring it to market, sell for scam money that I buy other stuff with, sometimes I just trade the fruit for other stuff. I don`t understand all this stuff, please helpa me.

As the tweet explains, Trump's comments tend to keep stock prices from rising too high or falling too low.

The prices of bank shares are becoming more stable. The article states that the increased stability makes bank stocks more appealing to more investors.
2465  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: What's your thoughts on the recent Localbitcoins.com ban of its Iran-based users on: May 25, 2019, 03:00:49 AM
I stopped selling bitcoins on LocalBitcoins a long time ago because I didn't want to become a martyr.
2466  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: How to understand what the miners are doing on: May 23, 2019, 07:58:04 PM
If I could make a magical ASIC that could seize 100% market share of the hash power of the network for $100 and get free electricity. I could create bitcoins for near zero cost, and I could dump 1800 bitcoins per day on the markets for PURE profit until the price of bitcoin goes to near zero.

Miners are already dumping 1800 BTC on the market every day. Nothing changes if you do it instead of other people.

to get to some peoples points as it seems this topic is about some principles that go back as far as hal finney and his understanding of the economy. and something i mentioned in other topics

1. it does not matter if 10 people can mine for $7500 and 10 people can mine for $5000. the price for the OP is expressing is the guys that can mine for $5000. because thats the floor (bottomline cheapest/most efficient).

2. the guys at $7500 wont sell (unless stupid) for less than $7500. so if the price dropped to $6k the $7.5k guys would just hodl

3. however if the price was say $6k then the guys with the most efficient asics and the most cheapeat electric (the floor) can still sell at a profit. so they will..
this means the price can still go below $6k.

4. but when the price gets down to say $5k (the floor) literally all miners are not making profit. and so all miners are hodling and so the price begins to plateau at $5k and refuse to go lower.
...

Of course, some people choose to sell only at a profit (despite it being a poor strategy), but there is no reason believe that all or even most miners behave that way. Do you have any information that documents this kind of behavior?

you will be surprised how in the mining/market dynamics. mining influences the market more than the market influences mining.

I would be surprised. 1800 BTC are mined each day. That's only 1.2% of the 150k BTC traded each day (which assumes that 95% of the reported volume is fake). Could you point me to information that supports your claim?
2467  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: How to understand what the miners are doing on: May 23, 2019, 03:30:29 PM
Your first point is patently false the cost of mining depends on the hash rate not the btc price. That is like saying the cost of farming is based upon the price of corn. No farming corn is based on the cost to make corn. Mining bitcoin is based on the cost to make bitcoin not the price of bitcoin.

Your second point is also patently false. That is like saying buying a tractor that can till 50% more land that costs 10% more than the old tractor did (but is 50% more efficient) increases infrastructure costs because you have to pay for a new tractor. You sell the old tractor and buy a new tractor and then you can till 50% more land and make 50% more produce. With more produce on the market the spot price of produce goes down. Mining is no different.

Those statements show your lack of understanding about the economics of mining. The cost of growing corn may not be dependent on the price, but mining BTC is different. Unlike corn, the total amount of bitcoin that is mined is fixed at 1800 per day, and that number does not depend on the cost or the difficulty. Corn farmers can spend more to produce more corn, but if miners (as a whole) spend more, they do not increase the production of BTC. They simply increase the difficulty.

I agree that the cost of mining depends on the hash rate, but the hash rate depends on the price. Assuming that a miner is rational, they will increase their hash rate in order to take as much of the total BTC production as they can, but they will not pay more than the price of a bitcoin to mine a bitcoin. Thus, if the cost of mining a bitcoin is less than the price, a miner will increase their hash rate, and if the cost is higher they will stop mining. The overall effect is that if the cost of mining a bitcoin is less than the price, miners will increase their hash rates and raise the difficulty until the cost approaches the price, and if the cost of mining a bitcoin is greater than the price, the least efficient miners will stop mining and lower the difficulty until the cost of mining is below the price. There you have it. The cost of mining depends on the price.
2468  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: How to understand what the miners are doing on: May 23, 2019, 06:30:36 AM
...
To monitor their actions, I have designed the Fundamental Price Floor. With this metric you can see the price they pay to make a bitcoin. The price they pay vs. the bitcoin price will surprise you.
...

The cost of mining depends on the price. It is not the other way around as you suggest.

It is easy to understand. If the price goes up, miners will spend more to mine the same amount of BTC. If the price goes down, they will spend less. Regardless of how much they spend, they produce the same amount of BTC. The idea that "they will only sell their BTC at a profit" defies reason as they must sell their BTC to pay for their operating costs (whether they sell at a profit or not).


...
New high efficiency miners are being released by Bitmain soon. Because these miners are so efficient they will make the price floor drop even more than where it is right now. The algorithm will be updated once the page is locked, and my subscribers will know the new price floor and understand how low bitcoin can go again.
...

It seems to me that switching to new minering equipment will increase infrastructure costs simply because miners must pay to replace their current equipment. Also, more efficient hardware doesn't lead to lower costs. It leads to higher difficulty as miners increase their hash rates.

In my opinion, if you can't get these right, there is no reason to believe that any of your analysis is correct.
2469  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Bitcoin Block Halving cout down on: May 23, 2019, 05:33:51 AM
...
Everyone touted this event as the pre-cursor to the next massive bull run, new all-time-high to be set. What are your plans?
...

It's myth and mostly wishful thinking. Sure, there were price rises a few months after the halvings, but there have been many price rises at other times, too.
2470  Other / Off-topic / Re: Flat Earth on: May 21, 2019, 05:01:57 PM
At worst you would see a haze off in all directions because of the perspective and atmospheric distortions that FE people talk about.

That's a good point. A camera at that height would have no FE atmospheric refraction to prevent it from seeing the edge, and beyond.
2471  Economy / Web Wallets / Re: Don't use web wallet on: May 21, 2019, 05:24:22 AM
Most of the newbies are likely to use Coinbase or blockchain.com for receiving payment. ...

Coinbase and blockchain.com are very different. The only thing they have in common is that they both have a browser interface. If you don't know the difference then you don't understand the risks.
2472  Bitcoin / Press / Re: [2019-05-20] JPMorgan: Bitcoin Surged Beyond Its Intrinsic Value on: May 21, 2019, 03:28:14 AM
Quote
A report by Bloomberg revealed that the analysts treated bitcoin as a commodity in their analysis. They then calculated its cost of production using inputs including hardware energy efficiency, electricity expense, and estimated computational power.

The constant repetition of these old misconceptions is tiring.

The "intrinsic" value of a something is not the cost of producing it.

Furthermore, the price of a bitcoin determines the cost of mining it. It is not the other way around. If the price of a bitcoin goes up, the cost of mining it will go up as more miners start mining. If the price of a bitcoin goes down, the cost of mining will go down as fewer miners continue mining.
2473  Other / Off-topic / Re: Flat Earth on: May 21, 2019, 02:30:24 AM
1. Launch a balloon with your own camera attached to it:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UAifzh7_-cg

Watch notbatman rage about fisheye lens or some other weird invented optical illusion that makes the earth appear as round. He refuses to test anything by himself.

But it is a fisheye lens. You can easily see the distortion when the balloon first launches. That video contains no proof at all. A person who claims that it shows that the earth is round diminishes their own credibility.

In fact, pictures from balloons are not good proof of flat or round earth. Even if the image is not distorted, the earth is going to look flat (whether it is or not) at 80,000 ft. At 80,0000 ft. with a "normal" perspective (90 degrees from side to side), the horizon of a round earth is going to deviate from a straight line by only about 4%. You aren't going to see that in a video.
2474  Other / Off-topic / Re: Flat Earth on: May 17, 2019, 08:59:53 PM
^^^ M&M was simply a failed experiment to detect the aether. It has nothing to do with suggesting that the Earth is flat or a globe. Whose density are you... "Back to the Future" 1984?

The premise of the M&M is that the speed of light would be different in perpendicular directions because the Earth is moving. Because the result showed no movement according to the premise, the M&M experiment is strong empirical evidence that the Earth is stationary. This was explained away by Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity, which claimed that the speed of light is the same in all inertial frames of reference. How convenient!

It turns out that one can't just dismiss Einstein's theory because there is plenty of other evidence that confirms that the speed of light is the same in all inertial frames of reference. As a result, the M&M experiment cannot be considered good evidence that the Earth is stationary because the premise (that the speed of light is not constant) is contradicted by strong evidence.
2475  Bitcoin / Press / Re: [2019-05-14] Bitcoin Rally Driven by a Handful of Strategic Buyers on: May 16, 2019, 01:04:31 AM
Don't bother. There is nothing worth reading in this article.

Articles about tweets or reddit posts are stupid. This one is about a couple tweets by a so-called "analyst" who makes some claims with absolutely no supporting evidence.

2476  Other / Off-topic / Re: Flat Earth on: May 15, 2019, 08:14:57 PM
https://www.physics-astronomy.org/2019/03/selfie-from-top-of-everest-destroys.html
Selfie From Top Of Everest ‘Destroys Flat Earth Theory Once And For All’
The curvature in that image is clearly due to the lens -- even the closer objects are distorted.

You can't use a simple photograph to show curvature because you don't know how much of that curvature is due to distortion by the lens
2477  Other / Off-topic / Re: Flat Earth on: May 15, 2019, 06:43:54 PM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7nUFLLUahSI

No mirage here and the boat still disappears bottom first as its shrinking.

There is a mirage. You can see it clearly at the very end of the video when the birds fly by. Though that doesn't explain why the view of the bottom of the boat is blocked by water.
2478  Other / Beginners & Help / Re: The transaction got into the orphan block. What does it mean? on: May 15, 2019, 06:37:46 AM
Few days ago I have created one transaction from btc to xmr  after waiting for long the exchange told the transaction got into the orphan block. We didn't receive the funds.
the funds will be returned to you by the network.what does it mean? can someone please explain me I am new to crypto please help? thank you in advance

You haven't provided enough details, but it looks to me like you were scammed.

First, it would be helpful to know the name of the exchange.

Second, the statement, "the transaction got into the orphan block. We didn't receive the funds. the funds will be returned to you by the network." doesn't make sense.

Third, it would be helpful to know the transaction id of the transaction in which you sent the BTC to the exchange, or perhaps the receiving address. You can look up the transaction id in a block explorer to see if the exchange received the funds or not.
2479  Other / Off-topic / Re: Flat Earth on: May 15, 2019, 06:03:51 AM
  Tell me Eisenstein, does the vehicle disappear bottom first or top first when entering the mirage (mirror zone)?

Your pea-brain needs to grasp the concept that refraction has multiple effects, one effect is a mirror zone such as the narrow band mirage (fata morgana) that covers the horizon line. Another effect, an optical distortion (superior mirage) that causes a rise in the apparent elevation of objects in the entire field of view is a different phenomenon that is also attributed to refraction.
Ok, so you seem to know the terms better than I, but you also confirmed what I wrote. Neither "fata morgana" nor "superior mirage" explain why the bottoms of distant objects are blocked by the horizon.

Also, your picture of the sunset shows half of the sun being blocked by the horizon. The part of the sun near the horizon appears flattened. That is the result of atmospheric refraction. The little piece below it is a mirage ("fata morgana", I suppose). None of what you wrote explains how half of the sun is blocked by the horizon.
2480  Other / Off-topic / Re: Flat Earth on: May 14, 2019, 10:35:58 PM
^^^ It's not fucking backwards, there's a mirage from refraction that forms a narrow mirror band over the horizon line called a fata morgana. There are multiple refractive effects at play here. Ships aren't going up, over and behind a nonexistent curve, everything you see is due to perspective, convergence and refraction on a plain, fog, smog, dust and other crap like nighttime not withstanding.
I'm not saying that the earth is round or flat. I'm just saying that atmospheric refraction can't be an explanation of why the bottoms of distant objects are cut off by the horizon (because it has the opposite effect).
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