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3961  Other / Politics & Society / Re: The Michael Brown shooting , what really happened?? on: November 07, 2014, 09:15:31 PM
There are a number of witnesses who say that brown was surrendering, however no video of this has turned up despite the likely-hood that a fight with a police officer would almost certainly be recorded by someone who would witness such a fight.

I agree with your first points, but this one... the fact that there's no video says nothing about the circumstances. If any conclusion were to be drawn from it, I would conclude that the only thing that means is there is no video. If someone had it, they would have sold it to a media organization for a pretty penny already.
Much of the media have policies against buying news stories like this so the number of buyers is limited to tabloid like outlets. Plus there is the possibility that people like Sharpton and Obama have purchased all copies of the videos so they can be destroyed

That's just not a credible concern.
3962  Other / Politics & Society / Re: The American president's addiction to king-like power must end on: November 06, 2014, 04:01:41 PM
I'm not quite sure what you are saying.  FACT.  Obama has secreted away personal data to an extent unprecedented in the entire US POTUS history.

You can't deny that.  I think what you are saying is "It doesn't matter."  Well, that wouldn't quite qualify someone with your attitude to review backgrounds and qualifications of 20 people for a job in the private sector, or make either reasonable or best decisions on such a matter.

I'm saying you're ridiculous. FACT.

See, just because you slap "FACT" on something doesn't make it a fact.

For example, you stated an opinion: "Obama has secreted away personal data to an extent unprecedented in the entire US POTUS history."

Justify this "fact" with sources and evidence, or just stop it.

I have no idea whatever the rest of your response was about, it was wholly unrelated to everything else in this thread.
Why not respond to the bolded section of my reply?

I did. I bolded my answer to it since you missed it.

Now how about you get back on topic and justify all the opinions you're spouting off as fact.
3963  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Republicans take the Senate on: November 06, 2014, 03:59:55 PM
The Democrat party voted for the Iraq war all the same as the Republicans did, and the rank-and-file dems had access to the same intelligence files as Bush did.

Let's get real, shall we?

1.  Party affiliation of POTUS during WW1.  D.
2.  Party affiliation of POTUS during WW2.  D.
3.  Party affiliation of POTUS during the Korean war.  D.
4.  Party affiliation of POTUS during the Vietnam war. D.

I guess "get real" means trying to think things out from facts, or better still, from first premises, and not just spouting a party line spin.


No, clearly "get real" means misconstrue as meaningful historical coincidence, and ignore all historical context so you can attempt to prove a shallow point.
3964  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Today was a good day... on: November 06, 2014, 03:56:56 PM
You know why the country is so messed up? Because both republicans and democrats know you don't have a choice.

No wonder the two party system can't be broken. You're too busy celebrating your small "victories" rather than demanding better options.

I took two parts of your quote a little out of context, but I just wanted to put them side by side for emphasis.

I believe he/she meant to say No wonder the two party system CAN be broken as a counter argument...



Given that Obama has been trying to destroy the separation of powers, given that he has hundreds of times taken action that is constitutionally the domain of Congress, given the Stasi like intimidation atmosphere he has fostered with his abuse of the IRS as a political tool, I think he was doing nothing but aiming to destroy the two party system.

Babble about "both parties are the same, both parties are just as corrupt" completely ignored that the people (from all parties) have just stood up and said...

"No, Mr. Obama, you are not a king."

But the next two years will be extremely dangerous.

Oh please! The people stood up to 'Obama's fascism' and said 'we won't tolerate your king-like power grabs' by returning to power the other party that was doing this stuff right before Obama? Remember what a 'tyrant' George Bush was? The fact that you consider returning to power the other party of unlimited government a victory for limited government is a sign of how messed up the collective American mindset is. You're celebrating a not-victory, but you're convinced it's very meaningful and symbolic. In reality, nothing has changed, and nothing will change. The two-party system cannot be broken by voting in the two-party system.

3965  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Today was a good day... on: November 06, 2014, 03:43:38 PM
You know why the country is so messed up? Because both republicans and democrats know you don't have a choice.

No wonder the two party system can't be broken. You're too busy celebrating your small "victories" rather than demanding better options.

I took two parts of your quote a little out of context, but I just wanted to put them side by side for emphasis.

I believe he/she meant to say No wonder the two party system CAN be broken as a counter argument...



Nope, I meant it like I wrote it. The two party system can't be broken because no matter how terribly both parties run the country, they've passed laws making it nearly impossible for any other party to get on the ballot. Then they trick the population into short term thinking and pissing matches between the two parties so that you never consider any other options as viable.

As long as there are only two parties, they don't have to convince you they're a good candidate. They just have to convince you the other candidate is worse. That's why you see so many god damn negative attack ads about the opponent and hardly any positive ads about their own candidate. They're not trying to sell you on themselves, it's easier to sell you against the other guy and then the only guy left to vote for is your guy.

Democratic rhetoric: The Republicans are so terrible, you have to elect us to stop them from destroying this country.
Republican rhetoric: The Democrats are so terrible, you have to elect us to stop them from destroying this country.

Meanwhile, both parties ignore all third parties and exclude them from debates, refuse to participate in any debate where a third party candidate is present, and write laws that make unwieldy signature requirements to get a candidate on the ballot. And once those requirements are met, dems/repubs ALWAYS sue in court to challenge the validity of the signatures to force the small parties to use up their very limited funds defending against the lawsuit, just to stay on the ballot, where the large parties can easily afford the expense of the lawsuit.

No, I very much meant what I said when I said "No wonder the two party system can't be broken." And a large part of that assessment was that we Americans are too stupid to know better, because we're content to have our arguments about which of the two politicians is 'omg, like, rly rly the most terrible! I have to make sure that guy, like, totally doesn't win!'
3966  Other / Politics & Society / Re: The American president's addiction to king-like power must end on: November 06, 2014, 03:33:38 PM
I'm not quite sure what you are saying.  FACT.  Obama has secreted away personal data to an extent unprecedented in the entire US POTUS history.

You can't deny that.  I think what you are saying is "It doesn't matter."  Well, that wouldn't quite qualify someone with your attitude to review backgrounds and qualifications of 20 people for a job in the private sector, or make either reasonable or best decisions on such a matter.

I'm saying you're ridiculous. FACT.

See, just because you slap "FACT" on something doesn't make it a fact.

For example, you stated an opinion: "Obama has secreted away personal data to an extent unprecedented in the entire US POTUS history."

Justify this "fact" with sources and evidence, or just stop it.

I have no idea whatever the rest of your response was about, it was wholly unrelated to everything else in this thread.
3967  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Arrested for feeding homeless people on: November 06, 2014, 03:25:14 PM
This is really scary, they are basically saying you cannot help people that cannot survive on their own.

How do you know these people cannot survive on their own?  What if they are just lazy, like dank?  If a city has provided services to a person for a couple years and they are able to work but unwilling, why should the city keep paying for those services?

IF that were the case that they're just lazy, let them be lazy. Doesn't justify the law. Don't criminalize charity, it's just needless regulation.
3968  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Pirate Bay founder Gottfrid Warg gets lengthy jail term on: November 05, 2014, 09:30:14 PM
As a final note though, I would like to add that although you remain unconvinced, I appreciate the intelligent discussion. I know what I believe and the reasons I believe it, but having the opportunity to debate it intelligently with someone of the opposite perspective has given me the opportunity to organize my thoughts better on the matter and really drill down into the reasons I have the beliefs I do.   Smiley
3969  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Pirate Bay founder Gottfrid Warg gets lengthy jail term on: November 05, 2014, 09:23:21 PM
Last thing I would like to add.  If you were an independent musician, privately recording your work, burning it, and selling it on, I could even see some of your points on empathy and all that.  I may not necessarily agree with your conclusions, but I could potentially be persuaded to at least understand where you are coming from.

But we aren't talking about that, we are talking about corporations, which by their very nature aren't people.  They are legal constructs, unfeeling things.  And so there is no way an appeal to emotion will ever win there.  You can't have a moral interaction with an unfeeling, inanimate  object.  It is, by the very definition you provided, impossible, and so it is impossible for an interaction with a corporation to even be immoral. 

Corporations and emotions are irrelevant. Again, it's about voluntary exchange and ownership. Someone sold the recording to the corporation, and now they own it. It doesn't matter that it's not an individual, you don't have a right to take it because you don't want to pay the price they're asking.
3970  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Pirate Bay founder Gottfrid Warg gets lengthy jail term on: November 05, 2014, 09:21:34 PM

Stealing is "inherently wrong." If I have a tangible object, you have no right to it. It doesn't matter if I made it or purchased it, it belongs to me. If you take it without my permission, that is "inherently wrong." I don't see the distinction between something I physically made or some form of art I made. If I made a movie, I own it, the same as if I crafted a physical object. My livelihood is dependent on my ability to sell tickets to see it, so I choose not to grant people permission to see it without paying me for it. If they don't want to see it at my price, the market will sort that out. Either I'll have to lower the price or stop making movies if I can't make a living at it. But these are based on voluntary exchanges. You deciding you have the right to see my work just because doesn't hold up, that's not a voluntary exchange, and that makes it stealing. It's property law; you're taking property that you have no right to. Doesn't matter if the owner is a starving artist or a mutli-national, mutli-billion dollar corporation. You don't have a right to take things you don't own, and you have not asserted any legitimate claim otherwise.

The Culture Industry

TL;DR "... popular culture is akin to a factory producing standardized cultural goods — films, radio programmes, magazines, etc. — that are used to manipulate mass society into passivity. Consumption of the easy pleasures of popular culture, made available by the mass communications media, renders people docile and content, no matter how difficult their economic circumstances. The inherent danger of the culture industry is the cultivation of false psychological needs that can only be met and satisfied by the products of capitalism"



As for the market deciding the price - well, it is in a way, even with the "stealing" - most people are prepared to pay nothing at all.

I reckon the way forward is the Thom Yorke approach FWIW.




They're not prepared to pay nothing and go without, they're prepared to steal in order to pay nothing. That says nothing about the market price. If the technology wasn't available to steal easily, they would either go without or pay for it, and that would help determine the market price. Stealing does have an effect on the price, but you can't say that stealing is a component of the market price because the market price is based on voluntary exchange, not theft.

But none of that really addressed my points about theft anyway.

It says everything about how corporations typically work in a supposed "free market", actually.  Someone else is providing the exact same product as you are, albeit somewhat inferior in quality, and is destroying you on price.  Do you improve the quality of your product?  Do you reduce the price to one that is competitive?  No and no, you pass a law to make it illegal for that person to compete with you. 

Not providing a substitute, providing the thing you created. Arguing this with name-brand vs. generic drugs is one thing. Arguing it with digital content is another. On digital content, you have nothing to stand on.

I have everything to stand on.  As has been mentioned several times already, for thousands of years it was perfectly acceptable to copy someone else's discovery.  Music still got made, books were still written, drugs were still discovered, inventions were still invented, etc.  Then, all of a sudden and fairly recently, the powers that be realized they could make more money if they were the only providers of a particular good, and so they made it illegal, and have attempted to make it immoral (it appears you were convinced).  But simply declaring it to be so, just not make it so. 

Sorry, I've already debunked this claim. See above responses. Stealing is still immoral. Taking something without permission is still stealing. No matter how much you don't want to pay for the stuff you torrent, it will never be right.

But see you haven't.  All you have done is repeat the claim over and over.  Obviously, we have both shared both our sides and will never convince the other.  So I'll just sum up my point which is essentially, you can unilaterally declare something immoral all you want, and can even believe it if you choose.  That does not however, make it so.  And no matter how much you want to impose an artificial monopoly on your product to artificially drive up the price, people will still only pay you what it is really worth.  And it ain't no 720 dollars a minute (this is a better example, as I don't actually listen to music).

To be as brief as possible because our other thread is more productive, I've explained how morality is based on volutaryism. In order for it not to be stealing, it has to be based on voluntary exchange. If you don't think something is worth the price they're asking, you don't have to pay it. But just because you say it's less doesn't make it a voluntary exchange. Voluntary means you both agree on the price. If the market as a whole doesn't agree, the artist can lower the price, but if he doesn't, you taking it still doesn't make it voluntary just because the artist is being unreasonable. Voluntary exchange requires meeting of the minds on the value of the exchange, and one side cannot unilaterally decide.
3971  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Pirate Bay founder Gottfrid Warg gets lengthy jail term on: November 05, 2014, 09:13:11 PM
Stealing is "inherently wrong." If I have a tangible object, you have no right to it. It doesn't matter if I made it or purchased it, it belongs to me. If you take it without my permission, that is "inherently wrong." I don't see the distinction between something I physically made or some form of art I made. If I made a movie, I own it, the same as if I crafted a physical object. My livelihood is dependent on my ability to sell tickets to see it, so I choose not to grant people permission to see it without paying me for it. If they don't want to see it at my price, the market will sort that out. Either I'll have to lower the price or stop making movies if I can't make a living at it. But these are based on voluntary exchanges. You deciding you have the right to see my work just because doesn't hold up, that's not a voluntary exchange, and that makes it stealing. It's property law; you're taking property that you have no right to. Doesn't matter if the owner is a starving artist or a mutli-national, mutli-billion dollar corporation. You don't have a right to take things you don't own, and you have not asserted any legitimate claim otherwise.

1.  Stealing isn't inherently wrong.  Look at every single other species on the planet, they all take whatever they can get without any sort of moral dilemma.  Look at Human beings, for the overwhelming majority of the time we existed, we did the same thing.  With the rise of civilization we "decided" we were better off agreeing to a moral code, so much so that it is now ingrained in us.  I won't take your stuff and you won't take mine.  I can't say this enough though, it only works if we are all playing by the rules!  Corporations do not follow the code, and so they do not deserve to have it followed with them either.  I mean you're free to follow whatever moral code you want to of course, as am I.  

2.  It isn't stealing.  For most of human history, if I could play a song, I was free to play it.  You didn't own it anymore than you owned how to bake a loaf of bread, or fashion a wheel.  Somewhere along the line, very recently, groups of people *declared* that such a thing was immoral (not coincidentally, they stand to profit heavily from convincing you and I that it is immoral).  As I tried to mention earlier, the Romans, upon whom much of our legal code is bases, specifically had a term for this type of law to differentiate it from moral laws like stealing.  There is simply no precedent anywhere in western law for it to be stealing, and in fact quite the precedent for it to be nothing more than a procedural issue (like illegal parking).  

3.  You bring up an interesting point regarding free trade and western style free market economics.  In theory yes, the free market will sort out the price of these things, and if the market determines some guy is worth 720 dollars a minute we consider that "fair".  Of course western style, free market economics is very rarely free.  In theory you would compete by providing a better product, or a lower price but in fact you demonstrate how it *really* works.  Pass laws to make it illegal for anyone else to compete with you rather than provide a superior product at a superior price.  But now we are getting way off topic.  

I'll keep your enumeration for the sake keeping it organized.

1. I still maintain stealing is inherently wrong. Look at every single other species on the planet, and differentiate what makes us different from them: Meta-cognition and the ability to understand right from wrong. Animals don't act "morally" or "immorally" because they don't have empathy. A tiger needs to eat, it kills and eats and has no ability to understand it caused tremendous pain to whatever it just ate. People have empathy, and the ability to understand how their actions harm other people. And choosing to harm other people is "inherently wrong," whether it is physically, economically, or otherwise.

2. I take your points well on the ability to play a song as being analogous to knowing how to bake a loaf of bread. I agree with you in these instances. I'm not talking about this though. If you want to reenact a movie you've seen and charge admission for it, I see no reason you should be stopped. If you want to play a song ("protected by copyright") and charge for your performance, I also see no reason the law should stop you. But I'm addressing the instances in which this is not the case, like taking a movie or song wholesale and consuming it without paying for it. That's stealing, because it's not based on voluntary exchange.

3. I agree with you. I'm against IP laws that are anti-innovation or anti-competition. I do not believe Pirate Bay or P2P networks fit this model however. These are straight theft enablers.

1.  But you haven't really explained why it is wrong.  What makes you the arbiter of what is right and what is wrong?  Now we are getting somewhere though.  Empathy.  As you say, people have this ability.  But what is a corporation?  It isn't a person, despite what US case law will tell you.  And they clearly do not experience empathy.  So why would I experience any empathy for it?  It isn't a person, and it clearly does not experience any sort of empathy, nor does it follow this moral code.  And so I will say again, in my interactions with corporations, I also do not experience any empathy or follow a moral code.  It's like picking up a pretty pebble from the ground, I'm not stealing from the ground because the ground isn't a person.

2.  But it clearly isn't stealing.  I really can't say this any other way.  Since the dawn of human civilization, human beings have done *exactly* what you described, and no where, anywhere, did anyone ever regard it as stealing (except perhaps the originators of the material.  No idea what they thought).  All of a sudden, music is a multi billion dollar business, and all of a sudden, the people who profit from that business unilaterally declare it to be morally wrong to copy their work (in itself obtained in often explotive relationships with the original artists or outright "stolen").  This declaration does not simply make is so, though. 

3.  Another way to look at it is they provide the same service as the corporation, but for less cost. 

I'm gonna cut out some of the early responses to try to keep the quoting from being super long, but also retain the relevancy of the responses that preceded this.


1. It is wrong because we have empathy. If I punch you in the face, I know that causes you physical harm because I can empathize with or reasonably project what being punched in the face feels like. Because I know it causes physical harm, choosing to do so makes it wrong. All moral questions boil down to one thing: does it hurt someone else? If yes, it's morally wrong. If not, it is not morally wrong.

Does smoking marijuana harm anyone else? No, then it is not wrong. Does taking someone's money without their permission harm anyone else? Yes, then it is morally wrong. And all questions of financial harm have to do with voluntary exchange. If I give you permission to watch the movie I created without paying me for it, it's not wrong. If I did not give you that permission, you're taking it and it's not voluntary, and that makes it wrong.

2. Using absolutes like "no where, anywhere, did anyone ever regard it as stealing" almost automatically render your assertion false. I guarantee that in the course of human civilization (before music became a multi-billion dollar industry), someone copied a song someone else wrote and the author considered it stealing. That's human nature to want credit for what you create, even if the "currency" is only the acknowledgement that you created it. And again, I'm not talking about you performing the song. I'm talking about you taking something someone has not given you permission to take and disseminated it without compensation, like the specific recording an artist makes. It doesn't matter if music being a vocation is a recent development in the course of all human history. There is now the implicit (and explicit) understanding that musicians create music as their economic contribution to society, and they do so with the expectation to be economically compensated as part of a voluntary exchange. The person who builds something, owns it. The person who creates something, owns it. You don't get to just say, "Well this thing you created sure is nice, and I don't need your permission to take it because that's the way it's always been." That's wrong. That's stealing.

Like your bread analogy, knowing how to bake bread and knowing how to play a song someone else wrote are knowledges that cannot be owned. But the specific loaf you baked, or the specific recording of the song you wrote, you DO own. Someone using that loaf of bread or that recording of the song you wrote without your permission is wrong. It's stealing.

3. They don't provide the same "services." They provide stolen goods. The electronic version of the song is a unique item they did not create and do not have permission to provide to anyone else. Because their exchange is not voluntary, it is stealing.

1.  I guess you are using a different definition of morality than I am.  "a particular system of values and principles of conduct, especially one held by a specified person or society.", from dictionary.com.  Many, many societies have moral codes that specifically allow, condone, or even require harming other people.  As well, there are many things I can do that cause direct or indirect harm that I doubt anyone would consider morally wrong.  If we all just flat out ignore your music so that you go out of business, that harms you.  But we aren't morally obligated to buy it.  But to address the empathy, we are talking about corporations.  A corporation is not a person and therefore cannot experience pain or suffering.  If I punch you in the face, you experience suffering.  We can agree that this is generally wrong.  If I punch the wall in my basement though this isn't a moral wrong, because no one (except maybe me) suffers.  So it is with the corporation.  It isn't a person with feelings, so no need to worry about "hurting" it.
Not sure what marijuana really has to do with this; I do find it interesting that you bring it up given that the same SCOTUS that upheld all these copyright laws specifically ruled that it's use DOES harm other people.   Regarding the movie you mentioned, I didn't take it though.  You still have it.  I simply copied it, just like the bread we were talking about (which you agreed was fine).

2.  If you reread what I wrote, I specifically excluded the original artists.  I'm sure they too, just like today, wished they could created an artificial monopoly to drive up the price of their product.  The difference is that for most of history, society did not agree with that.  I perhaps should have worded it less aggressively; what I was trying to get at though is that for most of human history is was morally acceptable to copy someone else's invention, song, poem, whatever.  And rightfully so!  Imagine where we would be if a corporation had a patent on something like the wheel.
But I haven't taken it!  You still have the song.  All I did was copy it.  I guess what I am saying is, if you chose a profession that is so easy to copy, it is only natural that you not expect much compensation.   You're taking the typical corporate response to natural competition and attempting to legislate it out of existence, instead of asking yourself "what can I do to encourage people to purchase MY work instead of a copy".

"Like your bread analogy, knowing how to bake bread and knowing how to play a song someone else wrote are knowledges that cannot be owned. But the specific loaf you baked, or the specific recording of the song you wrote, you DO own. Someone using that loaf of bread or that recording of the song you wrote without your permission is wrong. It's stealing."

No.  If I come into your recording studio and physically take your CDs, that is stealing.  If I purchase your CD and then copy it, it is *exactly* like purchasing a loaf of your bread and copying that.  

3.  No, it is an easily reproducible arrangement of 1s and 0s on a physical medium.  Metaphorically, just like the recipe for bread.

1. Perhaps a different definition. I'm not interested in the dictionary definition necessarily. I'm interested in how we know what is "right" and "wrong." Right and wrong are subjective to the society, as you have pointed out. As it is "wrong" to eat beef in certain cultures, or to drink alcohol in others, but these are social constraints different cultures create that people can choose to accept or not. I'm not concerned with the voluntary and arbitrary additional moral constraints such as these. My concern with morality is what is the most basic, irrefutable moral law? And the centers on causing harm unnecessarily.

If you ignore my music and I go out of business, that's not harming me through fault of your own. That's you not valuing what I create, and if I'm smart, I'll adapt my music to what people want to hear or find another way to make a living. But I can't force you to like my music. If I'm creating music that is not enjoyable, forcing people to listen to would not be right. You are correct, you aren't morally obligated to buy it, but you're not morally excused for stealing it. If I'm playing it on a corner, there's an implicit understanding that if you stop to listen to it, a voluntary exchange has occurred. If I did not want to provide it to you for free, I would not play it in public. If I recorded it and offered to let you listen to it for a price, you could choose to pay for it or not. But you cannot choose to not pay for it and then listen to it anyway. That's not voluntary.

2. The whole argument that "that's not how it was done before" has no significance to the question of morality. There's a lot of things that were done a certain way for a long time that stopped when we thought better of it: human sacrifice, slaves, burning witches, etc. These practices enjoyed a long existence as being proper or necessary before we decided they weren't. The length of time something was the way it was has no significance once it's no longer that way. Further, taking our cues from the a time when civilization was markedly less civilized is not a convincing argument.

And lastly, and most importantly, the main difference between the "old" days you're referring to and now is recording technology. In the 1800s, if you wanted to see an opera or symphony, you had to purchase a ticket. If you didn't didn't, you weren't allowed in. Contrary to your assertion, they knew it was wrong to attempt to attend a performance without a ticket LONG before there was a Big Music industry. Now, artists have the technology available to them to disseminate their performances more easily, but that does not negate the expectation to be paid for it if you want to hear them perform it.

You keep coming back to the examples that include patents on ideas, like the wheel in your most recent response. Again, I think on the concept of patenting ideas, we have similar views. I do not support patents on concepts. If you invent the wheel, that is now in the public domain. People can't take the wheel you created, but you can't stop them from building wheels also. We agree there, but where we differ is, specifically, on digital goods and P2P networks. These are not protections on ideas, but on a specific item: the recording of a song or movie. You're not paying for the song, you're paying to hear that artist sing it. If you purchase a CD and make copies of it, I don't think you're breaking the law. It's what you do with the copies that determine whether or not you are though.

3. The recipe for a loaf of bread and the specific arrangement of 1s & 0s that make the audio sound you hear are not analogous. I can give you a printout of the 1s and 0s and it's worthless to you. We both know you're not interested in the 1s and 0s, you want the sound of the artist. You're being disingenuous by trying to frame the question that way, and the reason you have to try so hard is to justify something that's not justifiable. If it is a question of which 1s or 0s are arranged in a specific order, then I do accept 'patents' for music, the same as for books. Under your system, books could not be copyrighted because all the words exist in the public domain, and at any time could be arranged in any order to create a story. Someone who does it first would have no claim to copyright and books could be reproduced without legal consequence. I would not accept that circumstance as acceptable either.
3972  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Today was a good day... on: November 05, 2014, 08:19:49 PM
I don't see how replacing democrats with republicans can be considered a good thing, they are two cheeks of the same backside that both sell their principles (or lack thereof) to the highest bidder.

I rather have a republican slower moving destructive steam locomotive train than a democrat high speed destructive bullet train controlled by an analphabet engineer...



I'd rather not have the train derailing in the first place. People celebrating the 'republican victory' today are part of the problem.

The lesser evil is still evil. Stop voting for evil.

Bah.  

The number of totally disgusting things associated with Obama cannot be morally equalized with this perverse logic.

Bengazi.
Fast and Furious.
IRS targeting of conservative groups.

Thousands more scandals and lies.  Thousands.

What's your point here? Accept the lesser evil because you have no choice, but feel good about how marginally less bad your guys is over Obama? I agree with the other guy, stop voting for evil. You know why the country is so messed up? Because both republicans and democrats know you don't have a choice. You get pissed at the asshats running the country, then you vote the lesser asshat into office. Then when he screws up, you put the first idiot back in charge. Then you play stupid games like "my idiot is less dumb than your idiot." And you feel good about that? That's your victory?

No wonder the two party system can't be broken. You're too busy celebrating your small "victories" rather than demanding better options.
3973  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Republicans take the Senate on: November 05, 2014, 08:11:10 PM
Bets on the first war to be waged?

I say...at least 30,000 troops back in Iraq by summer.

I doubt you're serious about this (since Obama is still the one who would need to order this, not the Senate), but in case you are:

I'm willing to bet you one bitcoin that as of June 21, 2015 (first day of Summer) there will be fewer than 30,000 U.S. troops in Iraq. We'd need to agree on some details (e.g., a mutually agreed upon source of information).

To be fair: I'd advise you not to take this bet because it's obviously not going to happen. I remember when Bush got reelected in 2004 and a lot of people were saying he'd bring back the draft. Didn't happen. And it was always obvious it wouldn't.

Interesting. Someone willing to put money behind a prediction. Seems if he doesn't take you up on it, he doesn't really believe it. I wouldn't call it a reckless prediction, just not a likely one.
3974  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Pirate Bay founder Gottfrid Warg gets lengthy jail term on: November 05, 2014, 08:03:15 PM

Stealing is "inherently wrong." If I have a tangible object, you have no right to it. It doesn't matter if I made it or purchased it, it belongs to me. If you take it without my permission, that is "inherently wrong." I don't see the distinction between something I physically made or some form of art I made. If I made a movie, I own it, the same as if I crafted a physical object. My livelihood is dependent on my ability to sell tickets to see it, so I choose not to grant people permission to see it without paying me for it. If they don't want to see it at my price, the market will sort that out. Either I'll have to lower the price or stop making movies if I can't make a living at it. But these are based on voluntary exchanges. You deciding you have the right to see my work just because doesn't hold up, that's not a voluntary exchange, and that makes it stealing. It's property law; you're taking property that you have no right to. Doesn't matter if the owner is a starving artist or a mutli-national, mutli-billion dollar corporation. You don't have a right to take things you don't own, and you have not asserted any legitimate claim otherwise.

The Culture Industry

TL;DR "... popular culture is akin to a factory producing standardized cultural goods — films, radio programmes, magazines, etc. — that are used to manipulate mass society into passivity. Consumption of the easy pleasures of popular culture, made available by the mass communications media, renders people docile and content, no matter how difficult their economic circumstances. The inherent danger of the culture industry is the cultivation of false psychological needs that can only be met and satisfied by the products of capitalism"



As for the market deciding the price - well, it is in a way, even with the "stealing" - most people are prepared to pay nothing at all.

I reckon the way forward is the Thom Yorke approach FWIW.




They're not prepared to pay nothing and go without, they're prepared to steal in order to pay nothing. That says nothing about the market price. If the technology wasn't available to steal easily, they would either go without or pay for it, and that would help determine the market price. Stealing does have an effect on the price, but you can't say that stealing is a component of the market price because the market price is based on voluntary exchange, not theft.

But none of that really addressed my points about theft anyway.

It says everything about how corporations typically work in a supposed "free market", actually.  Someone else is providing the exact same product as you are, albeit somewhat inferior in quality, and is destroying you on price.  Do you improve the quality of your product?  Do you reduce the price to one that is competitive?  No and no, you pass a law to make it illegal for that person to compete with you. 

Not providing a substitute, providing the thing you created. Arguing this with name-brand vs. generic drugs is one thing. Arguing it with digital content is another. On digital content, you have nothing to stand on.

I have everything to stand on.  As has been mentioned several times already, for thousands of years it was perfectly acceptable to copy someone else's discovery.  Music still got made, books were still written, drugs were still discovered, inventions were still invented, etc.  Then, all of a sudden and fairly recently, the powers that be realized they could make more money if they were the only providers of a particular good, and so they made it illegal, and have attempted to make it immoral (it appears you were convinced).  But simply declaring it to be so, just not make it so. 

Sorry, I've already debunked this claim. See above responses. Stealing is still immoral. Taking something without permission is still stealing. No matter how much you don't want to pay for the stuff you torrent, it will never be right.
3975  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Victory for women's rights: Mother wins right to end disabled child's life on: November 05, 2014, 07:59:48 PM
Using the phrase "religious people..." is a crude and biased generalization at best. I'm a religious person, and I hold no desire at all to see laws passed that would require people to be executed for their sexual preference. I could care less if someone is gay. It's not my place to judge.

I agree with you on the term being crude and based on biased generalizations. But you can't deny that a large part of the republican party's support comes from religious folks who DO want to see laws passed to restrict behaviors they don't agree with. To pretend otherwise isn't being honest. While the term may be objectionable, I think this is the sentiment using that term was meant to evoke; it was just done in the shortest hand possible.

I don't know about that. I would have to see some facts supporting that claim. Otherwise it's just speculation. I won't disagree that a large part of Republicans are religious, but I just don't believe that it is safe to generalize that all religious people want laws passed to restrict things they don't support. And even if that were true, how is it any different than the Atheist groups who are trying to get laws passed to restrict things they don't like, such as having "In God We Trust" removed from everything and denying children the right/priviledge to say prayers in school. There are hypocracies on all sides.

I didn't say all religious people want to pass laws to restrict things they don't support. Though I did say that a large part of the republican base is made up of people like this. If you need evidence, see all the anti-gay marriage laws written in the southern "republican" states that the courts are finally overturning as unconstitutional. It's easiest to see it with gay marriage, so I won't bother with less easily-identifiable examples.
3976  Economy / Gambling / Re: MoneyPot.com -- The Social Gambling Game on: November 05, 2014, 07:56:55 PM
Nice game!!! Interesting and fun  Smiley

I am now trying it with 2bits of faucet.

Can you also build it for alt-currencies, i.e. Qora?

Alt-currencies would be interesting! I know Doge would be popular, but I'm sure there are quite a few this could become a popular game for.
3977  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Pirate Bay founder Gottfrid Warg gets lengthy jail term on: November 05, 2014, 07:07:39 PM
Stealing is "inherently wrong." If I have a tangible object, you have no right to it. It doesn't matter if I made it or purchased it, it belongs to me. If you take it without my permission, that is "inherently wrong." I don't see the distinction between something I physically made or some form of art I made. If I made a movie, I own it, the same as if I crafted a physical object. My livelihood is dependent on my ability to sell tickets to see it, so I choose not to grant people permission to see it without paying me for it. If they don't want to see it at my price, the market will sort that out. Either I'll have to lower the price or stop making movies if I can't make a living at it. But these are based on voluntary exchanges. You deciding you have the right to see my work just because doesn't hold up, that's not a voluntary exchange, and that makes it stealing. It's property law; you're taking property that you have no right to. Doesn't matter if the owner is a starving artist or a mutli-national, mutli-billion dollar corporation. You don't have a right to take things you don't own, and you have not asserted any legitimate claim otherwise.

1.  Stealing isn't inherently wrong.  Look at every single other species on the planet, they all take whatever they can get without any sort of moral dilemma.  Look at Human beings, for the overwhelming majority of the time we existed, we did the same thing.  With the rise of civilization we "decided" we were better off agreeing to a moral code, so much so that it is now ingrained in us.  I won't take your stuff and you won't take mine.  I can't say this enough though, it only works if we are all playing by the rules!  Corporations do not follow the code, and so they do not deserve to have it followed with them either.  I mean you're free to follow whatever moral code you want to of course, as am I.  

2.  It isn't stealing.  For most of human history, if I could play a song, I was free to play it.  You didn't own it anymore than you owned how to bake a loaf of bread, or fashion a wheel.  Somewhere along the line, very recently, groups of people *declared* that such a thing was immoral (not coincidentally, they stand to profit heavily from convincing you and I that it is immoral).  As I tried to mention earlier, the Romans, upon whom much of our legal code is bases, specifically had a term for this type of law to differentiate it from moral laws like stealing.  There is simply no precedent anywhere in western law for it to be stealing, and in fact quite the precedent for it to be nothing more than a procedural issue (like illegal parking).  

3.  You bring up an interesting point regarding free trade and western style free market economics.  In theory yes, the free market will sort out the price of these things, and if the market determines some guy is worth 720 dollars a minute we consider that "fair".  Of course western style, free market economics is very rarely free.  In theory you would compete by providing a better product, or a lower price but in fact you demonstrate how it *really* works.  Pass laws to make it illegal for anyone else to compete with you rather than provide a superior product at a superior price.  But now we are getting way off topic.  

I'll keep your enumeration for the sake keeping it organized.

1. I still maintain stealing is inherently wrong. Look at every single other species on the planet, and differentiate what makes us different from them: Meta-cognition and the ability to understand right from wrong. Animals don't act "morally" or "immorally" because they don't have empathy. A tiger needs to eat, it kills and eats and has no ability to understand it caused tremendous pain to whatever it just ate. People have empathy, and the ability to understand how their actions harm other people. And choosing to harm other people is "inherently wrong," whether it is physically, economically, or otherwise.

2. I take your points well on the ability to play a song as being analogous to knowing how to bake a loaf of bread. I agree with you in these instances. I'm not talking about this though. If you want to reenact a movie you've seen and charge admission for it, I see no reason you should be stopped. If you want to play a song ("protected by copyright") and charge for your performance, I also see no reason the law should stop you. But I'm addressing the instances in which this is not the case, like taking a movie or song wholesale and consuming it without paying for it. That's stealing, because it's not based on voluntary exchange.

3. I agree with you. I'm against IP laws that are anti-innovation or anti-competition. I do not believe Pirate Bay or P2P networks fit this model however. These are straight theft enablers.

1.  But you haven't really explained why it is wrong.  What makes you the arbiter of what is right and what is wrong?  Now we are getting somewhere though.  Empathy.  As you say, people have this ability.  But what is a corporation?  It isn't a person, despite what US case law will tell you.  And they clearly do not experience empathy.  So why would I experience any empathy for it?  It isn't a person, and it clearly does not experience any sort of empathy, nor does it follow this moral code.  And so I will say again, in my interactions with corporations, I also do not experience any empathy or follow a moral code.  It's like picking up a pretty pebble from the ground, I'm not stealing from the ground because the ground isn't a person.

2.  But it clearly isn't stealing.  I really can't say this any other way.  Since the dawn of human civilization, human beings have done *exactly* what you described, and no where, anywhere, did anyone ever regard it as stealing (except perhaps the originators of the material.  No idea what they thought).  All of a sudden, music is a multi billion dollar business, and all of a sudden, the people who profit from that business unilaterally declare it to be morally wrong to copy their work (in itself obtained in often explotive relationships with the original artists or outright "stolen").  This declaration does not simply make is so, though. 

3.  Another way to look at it is they provide the same service as the corporation, but for less cost. 

I'm gonna cut out some of the early responses to try to keep the quoting from being super long, but also retain the relevancy of the responses that preceded this.


1. It is wrong because we have empathy. If I punch you in the face, I know that causes you physical harm because I can empathize with or reasonably project what being punched in the face feels like. Because I know it causes physical harm, choosing to do so makes it wrong. All moral questions boil down to one thing: does it hurt someone else? If yes, it's morally wrong. If not, it is not morally wrong.

Does smoking marijuana harm anyone else? No, then it is not wrong. Does taking someone's money without their permission harm anyone else? Yes, then it is morally wrong. And all questions of financial harm have to do with voluntary exchange. If I give you permission to watch the movie I created without paying me for it, it's not wrong. If I did not give you that permission, you're taking it and it's not voluntary, and that makes it wrong.

2. Using absolutes like "no where, anywhere, did anyone ever regard it as stealing" almost automatically render your assertion false. I guarantee that in the course of human civilization (before music became a multi-billion dollar industry), someone copied a song someone else wrote and the author considered it stealing. That's human nature to want credit for what you create, even if the "currency" is only the acknowledgement that you created it. And again, I'm not talking about you performing the song. I'm talking about you taking something someone has not given you permission to take and disseminated it without compensation, like the specific recording an artist makes. It doesn't matter if music being a vocation is a recent development in the course of all human history. There is now the implicit (and explicit) understanding that musicians create music as their economic contribution to society, and they do so with the expectation to be economically compensated as part of a voluntary exchange. The person who builds something, owns it. The person who creates something, owns it. You don't get to just say, "Well this thing you created sure is nice, and I don't need your permission to take it because that's the way it's always been." That's wrong. That's stealing.

Like your bread analogy, knowing how to bake bread and knowing how to play a song someone else wrote are knowledges that cannot be owned. But the specific loaf you baked, or the specific recording of the song you wrote, you DO own. Someone using that loaf of bread or that recording of the song you wrote without your permission is wrong. It's stealing.

3. They don't provide the same "services." They provide stolen goods. The electronic version of the song is a unique item they did not create and do not have permission to provide to anyone else. Because their exchange is not voluntary, it is stealing.
3978  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Pirate Bay founder Gottfrid Warg gets lengthy jail term on: November 05, 2014, 06:39:48 PM

Stealing is "inherently wrong." If I have a tangible object, you have no right to it. It doesn't matter if I made it or purchased it, it belongs to me. If you take it without my permission, that is "inherently wrong." I don't see the distinction between something I physically made or some form of art I made. If I made a movie, I own it, the same as if I crafted a physical object. My livelihood is dependent on my ability to sell tickets to see it, so I choose not to grant people permission to see it without paying me for it. If they don't want to see it at my price, the market will sort that out. Either I'll have to lower the price or stop making movies if I can't make a living at it. But these are based on voluntary exchanges. You deciding you have the right to see my work just because doesn't hold up, that's not a voluntary exchange, and that makes it stealing. It's property law; you're taking property that you have no right to. Doesn't matter if the owner is a starving artist or a mutli-national, mutli-billion dollar corporation. You don't have a right to take things you don't own, and you have not asserted any legitimate claim otherwise.

The Culture Industry

TL;DR "... popular culture is akin to a factory producing standardized cultural goods — films, radio programmes, magazines, etc. — that are used to manipulate mass society into passivity. Consumption of the easy pleasures of popular culture, made available by the mass communications media, renders people docile and content, no matter how difficult their economic circumstances. The inherent danger of the culture industry is the cultivation of false psychological needs that can only be met and satisfied by the products of capitalism"



As for the market deciding the price - well, it is in a way, even with the "stealing" - most people are prepared to pay nothing at all.

I reckon the way forward is the Thom Yorke approach FWIW.




They're not prepared to pay nothing and go without, they're prepared to steal in order to pay nothing. That says nothing about the market price. If the technology wasn't available to steal easily, they would either go without or pay for it, and that would help determine the market price. Stealing does have an effect on the price, but you can't say that stealing is a component of the market price because the market price is based on voluntary exchange, not theft.

But none of that really addressed my points about theft anyway.

It says everything about how corporations typically work in a supposed "free market", actually.  Someone else is providing the exact same product as you are, albeit somewhat inferior in quality, and is destroying you on price.  Do you improve the quality of your product?  Do you reduce the price to one that is competitive?  No and no, you pass a law to make it illegal for that person to compete with you. 

Not providing a substitute, providing the thing you created. Arguing this with name-brand vs. generic drugs is one thing. Arguing it with digital content is another. On digital content, you have nothing to stand on.
3979  Economy / Economics / Re: Defiatize the unit of value on: November 05, 2014, 06:20:10 PM
The value of Japanese Yen dropped so much against USD, while Japanese people seldom feel any price change, and none of the Japanese merchant were driven into losses, because everything's price in that economy is presented in Japanese Yen, unless all of them change at the same time, they will become sticky altogether

It defies logic that a currency could lose 50% of it's value but have the same purchasing power as before. If the currency loses 50% of it's value, it loses 50% of its purchasing power. Value and purchasing power are the same thing. Further, your assertion that a currency could lose 50% of it's value relative another currency, yet people who use it would not feel the price change defies economics. This could only be possible if Japan's economy created everything their population consumed itself and had no imports, but it doesn't. With a weaker currency, everything Japan imports is more expensive. If you could somehow have a weaker currency vs. the USD that could somehow still purchase the same amount as before in Japan, you could make huge profits by converting USD to Yen and buying items in Japan to export out. Even net the shipping expenses. This doesn't happen because the situation you're describing doesn't exist.

Japan is also an interesting case because Japan has been undergoing price deflation as their economy has been stagnated over the last 10 years and their population continues to decline. I'm not sure it's a relevant analogy to bitcoin anyway because there are far more complex economic issues at play than just the value of the currency.
3980  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Virgin Galactic's SpaceShipTwo has been lost on: November 05, 2014, 05:54:12 PM
What i hate is that Richard branson has no sympathy for the pilot who lost his life. He still says that he will work to achieve his dream. Puny idiot
I kind of got the same vibe when I read the first article, but what else could be expected? How many companies decide to just stop all progress at the first death? Coal & textile companies don't shut down when tens or hundreds die, and electronics companies don't even shut down when their employees are committing suicides every other week - they build nets around the building to catch them when they jump. -For much less bold dreams than Branson's, too.

Anyway, according to the NTSB report, it looks like there's a fair possibility the co-pilot caused the explosion through misuse, not anything wrong by design.

I agree with this sentiment, but I would like to see Branson show more empathy. I don't know what his main motivation is for building this program (money, prestige, corporate empire?) but opening space up to more people is an optimistic endeavor, for our society as a whole. It's dangerous and risky, but acknowledging that and showing sympathy for the inevitable losses diminishes nothing. You just don't want to see the guy driving this get up there and say: 'well, this is risky and the loss of life is the cost of doing great things.' That is a very alienating attitude.
It's likely Branson's direct fault that proper rocket motor testing was skipped in order to keep the project on some schedule. 

There is nothing complicated about this.  Dozens of fixed test stand tests, better 100+, before using that motor.

That's fatality #4 for this group.

It's "likely"? Is there a source for this yet, or is it just speculation? I'd wait until an official report is published before attempting to assign blame anywhere.
I see your point.  "Likely" is not a totally fact based approach and may  not be proper.

However, the 3 that have been killed in engine testing to date were directly attributable to safety protocol not being followed.

That seems like a rather large liability problem for Branson and his company.
It is what it is.  You may have the wrong point of view.

Rockets, on the ground or in flight, are inherently dangerous.  We have sufficient experience to know what the failure rates will be for engines and systems with experience data.

....for those that took a trip on the Space Shuttle,

STS-107 7 crewmembers died
STS-51 7 crewmembers died
833 total flew on the shuttle

1.6% of dying if you took a flight on the shuttle....

I'm taking that all fine. There are inherent risks in what is unquestionably a dangerous endeavor. My point though was that if safety protocols are not being followed, then the risk is being made to be greater than it has to be, and if safety protocols are not being followed, it seems like this is a liability problem. Being involved in a risky endeavor doesn't eliminate your duty to undertake the proper procedures to ensure safety for as many things as you have control over.

But I also don't know they're ignoring the protocols. I'm just basing that off something someone else said.
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