Bcrypt is obsolete in comparison with scrypt. The scrypt function provides more than 4000 times higher operational costs, in comparison with bcrypt. That's not even a fair comparison. Obsolete is not even the correct word since it is still held in high regard and fully-functioning. It is not all about the operational costs but the security of algorithm. Scrypt hasn't even undergone cryptanalysis as far as I know. Unless it is based on Blowfish? If not, I would still rather put my money in something with 20 years of exposure and testing. Algorithms are serious business and it's not something that is usually gotten right in the first shot. Scrypt could end up flawed and broken one day and not because of bruteforce. Additionally, Bcrypt can have its workload upgraded from what I hear. Probably as high as Scrypt. Again, it's not just about workload. It's about sound cryptography.
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BcryptCan it be done? I ask this because Bcrypt's cipher Blowfish is a notable cipher since there is no effective cryptanalysis on its full-round version. It has been tested since 1993. This may be the strongest, most well-tested hashing function that can be incorporated into a altcoin. Scrypt on the other hand is VERY experimental. SHA-256 was created by the NSA in 2008. Enough said there. So, if anyone wants to create a altcoin that uses Bcrypt as its hashing function and within its digital signatures, I will mine it and invest in it -- as long as you don't go crazy with other features. Stay true to the original bitcoin formula. Thoughts?
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...build strong ones for the USA. SHA-256 came out of the latter effort...
Federal government agencies, with their granted sovereignty and secrecy, tend to work against each other. It would not be out of the question for the NSA to purposefully have a hold on the crytography used by all federal agencies and beyond. The President is likely not even on a need-to-know basis or security clearance with the higher echelons of the NSA. It requires trust and faith to believe the NSA is working in unison with the entire federal government and the American people. Their budget is classified. Their offices overload electrical grids. They employee thousands. People granted enormous power have an endless incentive to grow it. To have access to all government data and be able to spy on it is very valuable and is right in the NSA's jurisdiction. Okay, SHA-256 has been well-studied. There are vulnerabilities. It is not unreasonable to believe these don't go further. Take from this what you wish but SHA-256 makes me uneasy. It makes me want to sell all my bitcoins. I do not trust the cryptography bitcoin is using and that is all the trust bitcoin has. Without that, bitcoin is nothing. SHA-256 will make or break bitcoin. I put this warning on the record for the future look back at.
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-3Is it worth doing since SHA-256 was directly designed by a centralized, secretive government agency who may have included a nuanced and hidden flaw? There are also pre-image attacks against SHA-256: There are two meet-in-the-middle preimage attacks against SHA-2 with a reduced number of rounds. The first one attacks 41-round SHA-256 out of 64 rounds with time complexity of 2253.5 and space complexity of 216, and 46-round SHA-512 out of 80 rounds with time 2511.5 and space 23.[1] The second one attacks 42-round SHA-256 with time complexity of 2251.7 and space complexity of 212, and 42-round SHA-512 with time 2502 and space 222. Would it be hard to switch Bitcoin over to SHA-3? How would it be done?
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For instance they and IBM created the DES standard in a very specific way in the seventies, and it was only in the late eighties that it was discovered publicly that this was to make it more resistant to differential cryptanalysis.
This.
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They could only take over Bitcoin if it was owned by one person, but the code is open source and distributed everywhere, Bitcoin supporters already won long term ages ago and they can't do anything about it.
I don't think you understand cryptography. Unless NSA has figured something no one else in the world has, then SHA2 is reasonably safe Exactly what I am implying and it isn't unreasonable either considering their budget is classified and their offices clog traffic considerably.
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NIST_hash_function_competition#EntrantsI suggest we create a series of cryptocurrencies based on different hashes. Why? Because any one of them can be hacked including SHA256 and ECSDA. If we have a cryptocoin for every feasibly-survivable hash function out there, we can always have a cryptocurrency to rely on because at least one should survive for the next century or so. They could all be merge-mined together, creating the ultimate octopod of economic decentralization! The best hash functions are the ones so good that the NISPT wouldn't want the general public having them. Look at the rejected entrants list of their competition for clues! Some of them the public doesn't even know about! Personally, I think cryptocurrency can do much better than the NSA-created SHA256.
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I don't think you understand cryptography. If both SHA256 and ECSDA are compromised, funds can be shifted around at will irregardless of the true owners. All private keys would be open to anyone who knows the hack.
A cryptographic method usually doesn't get compromised they way that you can just create the private key by knowing the public key. Maybe at some point there will be some algorithms that greatly reduce the possibility for a private key if you now the public one. Even if someone finds such a solution that would decrease the possibility for the private key by the factor 1,000,000 that would still mean the average "cracking" would still need a few thousand (million?) years. Plenty of Time to switch to a new solution. Well, I'm implying it may already be compromised by the enormous amount of resources the NSA has in talent, hardware and other technology. I am not even talking strictly about bruteforce but rather inherent flaws that have always existed. Anyways, we should look at rejected algorithims when it comes to new solutions. The NIST got really nervous about anything "too exceptional" in their competition. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NIST_hash_function_competition#Entrants
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I'm skeptical of that. I think we should fear what the government will do but them outsmarting us is not the method I was actually fearing.
It's not even actual intellect these agencies are utilizing: It's control over the world's resources and information. They take. They do not usually create. They see a man with potential, they see his ideas and they snatch him before he can work for anyone else using limitless government funding.
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They could only take over Bitcoin if it was owned by one person, but the code is open source and distributed everywhere, Bitcoin supporters already won long term ages ago and they can't do anything about it.
I don't think you understand cryptography. If both SHA256 and ECSDA are compromised, funds can be shifted around at will irregardless of the true owners. All private keys would be open to anyone who knows the hack.
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They created SHA256 and they likely have a hold on ECDSA. Historically, they have had a hold on cryptography by over 20 years in future technology. They usurp almost all cryptography talent and beyond before the private sector can even touch it. My gut tells me the NSA already has exploits into all the technologies bitcoin utilizes. I think we're fucked for now. Cryptocurrency may not die as an idea but bitcoin may fall before it can truly succeed.
In order for cryptocurrency to work we need a thriving, free civilization with no hegemony that usurps most R&D and capital. We need the latest and greatest cryptography and we just don't have it.
Bitcoin as it stands may just turn into a fringe money laundering operation for the CIA and NSA before it no longer serves its purpose.
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Guys, it's called the weekend.
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Is the US dollar really a stable currency? Does it always buy the same amount? Inflation really can't be that bad, can it? Let’s look at the price of a Big Mac in the U.S. for years 2004 – 2012 according The Economist: 2004: $2.90 2005: $3.06 2006: $3.10 2007: $3.22 2008: $3.41 2009: $3.57 2010: $3.73 2011: $4.07 2012: $4.45 Calculate that into percentage increases: 2005: 5.5% 2006: 1.3% 2007: 3.9% 2008: 5.9% 2009: 4.7% 2010: 4.5% 2011: 9.1% 2012: 9.3% How is that for a stable currency? Inflation according to the government is supposed to be only 3% or lower! Bitcoin only performs better in purchasing power at this scale. It may be volatile but it isn't has negatively volatile as the US dollar. References: http://www.economist.com/content/big-mac-indexhttp://inflationdata.com/inflation/inflation_rate/historicalinflation.aspx
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Another lead: Investigations into the real identity of Satoshi Nakamoto have been attempted by The New Yorker and Fast Company. Fast Company's investigation brought up circumstantial evidence that indicated a link between a encryption patent filed by Neal King, Vladimir Oksman and Charles Bry on August 15, 2008 and the bitcoin.org domain name which was registered 72 hours later. The patent (#20100042841) contained networking and encryption technologies similar to bitcoin's. After textual analysis, the phrase "...computationally impractical to reverse." was found in both the patent application and bitcoin's whitepaper.[1] All three inventors explicitly denied being Satoshi Nakamoto.[17][18]... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitcoin I skimmed quickly through the patents filed by these gentlemen and I have yet to see one that somehow relates to bitcoin. Journalists are quick to arrive to the conclusion: "It sounds technical so it must be related to Bitcoin!" Maybe I'm wrong and didn't look close enough. It's definitely a public key, private key transfer system they are describing.
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Are there still US dollars available during the weekend? Yes, 3.49M USD on the bid orderbook, a all-time-high level. (some of them could be fake order, of course) That's enough to take us to $100 and above!
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Are there still US dollars available during the weekend?
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That partially answers the question about the early adopters holding most of the bitcoins. The original programmer cashed out in 2011. That still does not prove he is Satoshi Nakamoto, but he probably knows who he is.
Another lead: Investigations into the real identity of Satoshi Nakamoto have been attempted by The New Yorker and Fast Company. Fast Company's investigation brought up circumstantial evidence that indicated a link between a encryption patent filed by Neal King, Vladimir Oksman and Charles Bry on August 15, 2008 and the bitcoin.org domain name which was registered 72 hours later. The patent (#20100042841) contained networking and encryption technologies similar to bitcoin's. After textual analysis, the phrase "...computationally impractical to reverse." was found in both the patent application and bitcoin's whitepaper.[1] All three inventors explicitly denied being Satoshi Nakamoto.[17][18]... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitcoin
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http://blog.sc5.fi/2013/02/sc5er-intro-the-bitcoin-guy/This was posted a little more than a week ago: It was 2009 when I was studying computer science at Helsinki University of Technology. Inspired by libertarian ideals, I came up with the idea of a decentralized Internet currency that cannot be controlled by any government or other single entity. I contacted some guy named Satoshi Nakamoto, who had drafted a technical proposal of such a system just a couple months earlier. He called it Bitcoin. He was removed from the list of project developers on bitcoin.org in June 2011. The same time Satoshi left. He still owns the bitcoin.org and bitcointalk.org domains.
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Within the next few decades, extraterrestrial life will become the norm. I have consistent sources I know to be reliable in regards to this. Our governments will fall. Enlightenment will ensue on a level that we cannot currently imagine.
I am putting this here for the record just so I can be considered cool when it happens.
Feel free to speak into the sky using your mind. Just pretend you are broadcasting a message everywhere. Given enough time and if you ask to see UFOs, you will see them. They are waiting for the right moment to reveal the truth.
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