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1  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Coin distribution vs. community size: Told Ya So? on: June 12, 2011, 02:24:17 AM
Way to write an honest poll there, buddy.

As a wise prophet once said, "Let's not start sucking each other's dicks just yet."
2  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Threatened Over My Bitcoin Ad on: June 11, 2011, 02:48:28 AM
There is no law against digital currencies in Kentucky.  The guy is an idiot.

The OP should have responded that he was an undercover agent trying to catch people, and to shut up before he blows his cover!!
3  Economy / Economics / Re: When will bitcoin go to 400? on: June 11, 2011, 01:27:43 AM
If the government made accepting bitcoins illegal it will be the greatest thing that could have happened to bitcoin. Look what it did for reefer.

The only difference is that pot is a tangible good. What good is a virtual currency if you can't spend it? If no one will accept Bitcoins as payment then they're useless. If the government outlawed Bitcoins it would pretty much be the end of it. I feel like I'm repeating myself.

Bitcoins are made an illegal currency and companies can no longer exchange BTC for USD. Companies no longer accept BTC. BTC prices plummet. How hard is that to understand?

You are assuming that there will not be other sources of demand.  The world's  black market is huge.  Imagine how useful to people in this market an anonymous digital currency would be. 

4  Economy / Economics / Re: "buying" up addresses on: June 10, 2011, 11:39:18 PM
When BTC enters the mainstream there will be some regulation attached to it.

Yes - trade and posession will soon be illegal. They are now already (money laundry, alternative currency), but no judge has officially ruled about it.

Owning bitcoins is not the same thing as money laundering.

Also there are no laws against 'alternative currency', as you are trying to claim.

Regardless of whether there was or not, a lot of the people who own bitcoins arent even in the US.  Stop acting like America rules the world, it makes the few of us normal Americans look bad.
5  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Anyone know what happened to knightmb and his 371,000 BTC? on: June 09, 2011, 02:14:16 PM
Think of all the sockless children you could outfit in a new pair of Alpaca wools!!
6  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: Reminder - When stock prices hit 3 digits, people stop buying them. on: June 09, 2011, 02:11:02 PM
it is proven psychologically people slow down a lot in buying stocks with more than 2-digit prices. so they do stock splits of say 1-10 and break the stocks into smaller pieces. the prices start from $10 and climb all over again.

sure 10 $20 split stocks is equal to one $200 stock, you argue, so why do people buy one and not the other? it's just human nature.

unfortunately Bitcoins cannot do stock splits so once it hits $100 or more people will not stomach the prices.

you then say people can just buy 0.1 of Bitcoin but then that decimal point also turn people off in itself.

Actually you just think people won't buy stocks over $100 a share because that is the standard range of prices in the US.

In some other countries, stocks are traditionally split when they reach 2 digits.  Other countries not until they reach 4.
7  Bitcoin / Bitcoin Discussion / Re: John Stossel talks about the Bitcoin on: June 09, 2011, 01:53:39 PM
I have a friend who worships John Stossel... I keep having to point out to him the various manipulative things he does in his reporting. He garners attention by making everyone he talks to look like an idiot, through the magic of tricky editing. I recall one particularly stupid episode where he said the best way to save the tiger is to farm it for meat, and he implied that Chinese stores already sell things made of tiger meat. As evidence, he showed a picture of a tea package with a tiger on it. It's stupid.

Wait a minute, are you telling me there is no tiger meat in Chinese tea???


8  Economy / Economics / Re: Capital gains and Bitcoin on: June 09, 2011, 01:43:15 PM
"Rather, jurors delivered zero guilty verdicts. Three defendants, all workers, were acquitted as well as Kahre’s mother, who worked as a runner for her son’s businesses. Two other defendants were partly acquitted — the jury hung on one count each. The jury also hung on all counts faced by Kahre, Loglia and Kahre’s sister, resulting in mistrials."

http://www.rapidtrends.com/robert-kahre-vs-the-irs-and-doj/

Fact recheck - he was not convicted that case from 2003. At that point he became part of the IRS shitlist.
The link you posted: http://www.lasvegassun.com/news/2009/nov/17/businessman-robert-kahre-sentenced-tax-fraud-schem/
is from 2009.

This time he was convicted - mind you, because he declared the capitol he owned in federal reserve notes in order to leverage them for loan applications. He claimed the face value of the coin to the IRS and the federal reserve note market value of the coin on his loan application. He made two primary mistakes which I specifically mentioned earlier.

1) He converted his coins into federal reserve notes (by receiving FRNs from the bank based on that as collateral)

2) He consented to declaring a federal reserve note value of the capitol by simply filling out the application and signing it.

The federal reserve system is VOLUNTARY. If you do not use the system you are not liable for taxes paid into it. The moment you use federal reserve notes you give your consent to being bound by this contractual agreement. Most people don't understand that your income taxes don't go to build roads and schools, 100% of it goes directly to the PRIVATE bank known as the federal reserve. All the services that help maintain our communities are paid for with your property and sales taxes within the state. This system is a giant black hole imploding our economy, as well as the worlds. For the love of god stop feeding it!


The thing that's gonna kill bitcoin faster than anything, is having idiots posting ridiculous conspiracy theories about taxes being voluntary, that the IRS has specifically pointed out as being bullshit.

http://www.irs.gov/taxpros/article/0,,id=159932,00.html#_Toc284193999

Go read that site.  The government office that is responsible for enforcing the tax code says that anyone following your advice is committing income tax evasion.  When law enforcement people read posts like yours, they certainly document them to use in future cases against bitcoin and various affiliated groups like mt gox, bitlaundry, etc.

What you have done:
1) Called me a Idiot

2) Called me a "conspiracy theorist"

3) Referenced the very same private for profit company that benefits from the populace remaining ignorant about their financial rights.

What you haven't done:
Address a single one of my points. Personal attacks are consistently the tool of choice for the ignorant. Additionally I never claimed to be offering tax advice. Anyone who files their taxes in accordance to advice from random people on the internet without any research on their own would eventually get themselves into trouble WITHOUT my so called advice.

No, what I have done is stated facts.  You can live in your little fantasy world where taxes are voluntary, because the IRS cannot possibly catch every single tax evader.

You haven't made any salient points.  You are simply making an argument that is already discredited by the government agency that regulates that particular aspect of society.

That means that anyone following your 'advice'  is setting themselves up for a long visit to pound me in the ass federal prison.  Especially if that person happens to have a decent amount of money that the IRS can seize.

You can go ahead and believe that you are correct, and the US government, the IRS, the entire US legal system, and the entire US law enforcement system is wrong.  However, spreading that nonsense here just makes it easier for governments to attack bitcoins as an illegal attempt to evade taxes.  What mainstream company or retailer is going to want to be associated with that type of nonsense?

Every single person who owns a bitcoin, should condemn your nonsense, as it is a huge threat to the idea of bitcoin itself.
9  Economy / Economics / Re: Surviving government crackdown on: June 09, 2011, 03:03:05 AM
jaimedimon, that was helpful. Especially your statements about money laundering. If you pay half the price of a house in bitcoin, _that_ would be money laundering, right?

skysurfer808, I strongly believe bitcoin will become illegal for various reasons, but it still might be an alternative to gold because of its anonymity and uninterruptability features. I intend to hold any bitcoins I have when that happens for 5-10 years until an opportunity comes along that allows me to put them to use.

To launder money, you take cash, and convert it somehow into regular money in the banking system, called "settled funds".  Usually to do this, you have to pay a fee to someone to launder it (someone who owns a cash business for example, like a laundromat), and also you have to pay taxes on the money.  Essentially enough of the people running the world need to get their cut, before illegal money can become legal.  Grin

When you try to buy a house, you better already have your downpayment in the bank, because if it is under your mattress, the bank doesn't know whether you earned that money legally, or from selling drugs, or whatever.  They sort of freak out about that.  It's a pretty recent change because of 9/11 and the PATRIOT act.  The banks have to do a lot of stuff now that they never had to do regarding verifying source of funds, identities, etc.
10  Economy / Economics / Re: Bitcoin managed investments on: June 09, 2011, 12:56:12 AM
Idea is pretty simple. I give you bitcoins. You invest/day trade with them. You take 25% of the profit/loss. Would anyone do this? it's a good way day traders can make some money.

Sounds like a good way to get scammed.  Whats to stop scammers from trading with your bitcoins, then telling you they lost money.  Or whats to stop them from sharing the profits, and then disappearing when there are losses to share?
11  Economy / Economics / Re: Surviving government crackdown on: June 09, 2011, 12:37:24 AM
They won't outlaw Mt gox. That makesn o sense. They woll outlaw trade and possession of bitcoin because of money laundry and being an alternative currency. US citizens are required to use the USD. It is illegal right now.

Could you cite your sources please?

Regarding required use, I could not find it quickly but I am pretty sure no second currency is allowed.
Regarding laundry, look at http://bitcoinlaundry.com/. I steal money from a bank, buy bitcoins, launder them and cash out to USD. Easy.

US dollars are legal currency.    What this means is that if someone wants to repay a debt and they offer you US dollars to do it, you are legally required to accept them.  However, if it is not a debt, but just an actual transaction (buying groceries for example), they are not legally required to accept USD.

Second currencies are allowed, but no one uses them for many reasons, Greshams law being one of them, but also because it is just impractical as so few people are generally willing to accept them.

As for laundering money, you are misunderstanding how money laundering works.

Using your example of a bank robber who wanted to launder his funds, what he would have to do is funnel them into a cash business as extra revenue.  They would then come out on the income statement as ordinary income, which he could then pay taxes on, and viola, laundered money.

If someone robs a bank, then buys bitcoins and launders then, then turns them back into USD, he has accomplished nothing except wasting transaction fees, as he still has a pile of cash.
12  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Are you going to pay taxes? on: June 09, 2011, 12:29:39 AM
Are you going to pay taxes on your Bitcoin profits?

Suppose you make a million dollars. Suppose you have already made a million dollars. Are you going to hand half of that cash over to the government? Of course, this is assuming you convert your coins into federally recognized cash. If your only intention is to amass a huge supply of Bitcoins, the question does not apply to you.

You're supposed to pay income taxes. It seems rather easy to get away with not doing it, though... at least in this case.

The dollars I used to buy bitcoin were already taxed, income tax withholding taken out of my paycheck. I owe no tax unless I "sell" at a profit and I'm not going to trade them back for dollars, so there are no capital gains. I will trade them at a later date which is considered barter and barter is legal.

Except for short-term cash-flow reasons, I can't imagine why anyone would trade a non-dilutable currency for depreciating bank notes. I'm never going back. Ever. Bitcoin is the real money.

Barter is legal, however when you barter, you are also legally responsible for paying taxes on the value of whatever it was you received in the barter transaction.

13  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Are you going to pay taxes? on: June 09, 2011, 12:26:30 AM
Do "capital gains" add to your total income for the purpose of determining your tax bracket or are they taxed at the rate of your income-only tax bracket?
I do not believe capital gains adds to your total income for determining your tax rate.
So what about students and the like, who perhaps have no income or have income so low as to qualify as exempt? I would assume they'd pay at the lowest bracket, right?

This is correct.  In 2011 for a non-married individual, if you make less than $34,500 you would pay 0% capital gains taxes.  So, before you sell your bitcoin, ask for a reduction in your salary, then wait a year Wink
My fiancee is a full-time student who has no other source of income. Since bitcoins aren't legally recognized as money or stock would it be considered evasion if I gifted them to her and allowed her to liquidate them? Honestly I'm at work all day while she maintains the rigs anyway so really I'm less like the owner/operator and more like a contractor who build and installed the things  Tongue

Well, you can gift up to $13,000 per year to an individual (or seperate individuals).  That is for your tax benefit.  Your beneficiary would still have to pay relevant taxes on the asset.  I'm not an estate planning attorney, but one of those guys would be able to answer these types of questions.  There are definitely legal ways to get to the coin on a tax favored basis, but it usually makes sense if you are uber wealthy (IE, you will meet hit the 5Mil lifetime gifting limit)

This is also incorrect.  If you gift bitcoins, you will not have to pay a gift tax, but that doesn't change the fact that you received the bitcoins, the government will still want to collect tax on it, whether it is income tax or capital gains tax.
14  Other / Politics & Society / Re: Are you going to pay taxes? on: June 09, 2011, 12:21:29 AM
Actually, not even renouncing your citizenship may save you from certain taxes.

You should talk to the forum member Mike Gogulski, who went the whole way and became stateless.  

What? Really? That's messed up. I'll have to look into this.
This is correct.  In 2011 for a non-married individual, if you make less than $34,500 you would pay 0% capital gains taxes.  So, before you sell your bitcoin, ask for a reduction in your salary, then wait a year Wink
Well if this is true, it could work really well for me...

Source: http://www.moneychimp.com/features/tax_brackets.htm

I am an accountant, and literally everything you are saying is wrong.  I am not trying to be a jerk or anything, but this is very bad tax advice.

Whether someone wants to pay taxes on their bitcoins or not is a moral question for themselves to answer, but legally speaking, capital gains are considered part of your income, and are subject to capital gains taxes, which are NOT 0% if you make under $34.5k unless those are LONG TERM capital gains, which is a very important distinction.
15  Economy / Economics / Re: Capital gains and Bitcoin on: June 09, 2011, 12:14:26 AM
It's actually somewhat of a difficult question, because digital currencies in the past were purchased outright with regular currency, not mined in the way that BTC are.

Any gain from sale of BTC that was purchased, not mined, is going to be a capital gain.  

Any gain from sale of BTC that were mined, is going to be essentially uncharted territory.  I think you can make the argument that since it is 'earned', in the sense that people purchase equipment, configure it to run certain software, pay for electricity, etc.  In this case, it would simply be treated as business income.  You could then deduct your expenses and arrive at net taxable income.  Some expenses would have to be depreciated over time, such as computers which would last longer than one tax year.

It is possible, however, that the IRS might take the position that since bitcoins are 'awarded' in a somewhat random fashion, that they might be considered 'gambling winnings'.  If this is the case, you wouldn't be able to deduct any of your expenses used to generate them.

Really it would be great if the IRS would issue a statement on this to give clear guidance, but bitcoins specifically are probably not even on their radar.
I doubt you could count bitcoin mining as gambling. The returns are just too consistent. Perhaps you could treat it like a commodity like a mineral mined from the ground.
I've been book keeping on the assumption that mined bitcoins are like inventory being created at a factory. That is it incurs expenses, but has no taxable value until it is converted into local legal tender. Of course I'll change if I receive different advice on how to go.

That's certainly an ambitious argument, personally I don't think the IRS will go for it, but you can give it a shot.  I can see them claiming that if bitcoins are used as a currency, when you receive them, it's the same as receiving currency. 

They definitely are not going to go for the idea they are mined as a mineral, unless bitcoin users are willing to spend big bucks lobbying them into those tax breaks, like the actual mining companies have.

I have a feeling we will find out soon whether it even matters, as bitcoin values either seem headed towards the stratosphere or back down to being worth pennies.
16  Economy / Economics / Re: Theoretical attack by a central bank on: June 09, 2011, 12:04:46 AM
Here is a related worry i have: if big retailers and similarly large corporations and institutions start accepting BTC transactions, many of the BTC will likely be funneled straight to the banks. The banks wouldn't have to *buy* any BTC at all. Then, having acquired all this BTC, the banks could just sit on it, and take the losses on the chin. It wouldn't take long before that would become a very big pile of bitcoin for them to sit on.

Please get a job with the government and pass this idea onto them!!!
 Wink
17  Economy / Economics / Re: Capital gains and Bitcoin on: June 09, 2011, 12:01:25 AM
"Rather, jurors delivered zero guilty verdicts. Three defendants, all workers, were acquitted as well as Kahre’s mother, who worked as a runner for her son’s businesses. Two other defendants were partly acquitted — the jury hung on one count each. The jury also hung on all counts faced by Kahre, Loglia and Kahre’s sister, resulting in mistrials."

http://www.rapidtrends.com/robert-kahre-vs-the-irs-and-doj/

Fact recheck - he was not convicted that case from 2003. At that point he became part of the IRS shitlist.
The link you posted: http://www.lasvegassun.com/news/2009/nov/17/businessman-robert-kahre-sentenced-tax-fraud-schem/
is from 2009.

This time he was convicted - mind you, because he declared the capitol he owned in federal reserve notes in order to leverage them for loan applications. He claimed the face value of the coin to the IRS and the federal reserve note market value of the coin on his loan application. He made two primary mistakes which I specifically mentioned earlier.

1) He converted his coins into federal reserve notes (by receiving FRNs from the bank based on that as collateral)

2) He consented to declaring a federal reserve note value of the capitol by simply filling out the application and signing it.

The federal reserve system is VOLUNTARY. If you do not use the system you are not liable for taxes paid into it. The moment you use federal reserve notes you give your consent to being bound by this contractual agreement. Most people don't understand that your income taxes don't go to build roads and schools, 100% of it goes directly to the PRIVATE bank known as the federal reserve. All the services that help maintain our communities are paid for with your property and sales taxes within the state. This system is a giant black hole imploding our economy, as well as the worlds. For the love of god stop feeding it!


The thing that's gonna kill bitcoin faster than anything, is having idiots posting ridiculous conspiracy theories about taxes being voluntary, that the IRS has specifically pointed out as being bullshit.

http://www.irs.gov/taxpros/article/0,,id=159932,00.html#_Toc284193999

Go read that site.  The government office that is responsible for enforcing the tax code says that anyone following your advice is committing income tax evasion.  When law enforcement people read posts like yours, they certainly document them to use in future cases against bitcoin and various affiliated groups like mt gox, bitlaundry, etc.

18  Economy / Economics / Re: Theoretical attack by a central bank on: June 08, 2011, 01:29:24 AM
If Central banks wanted to get rid of bitcoins, they would simply make them illegal to use in their country.

This would prevent them from ever being accepted as mainstream. 
19  Economy / Economics / Re: Capital gains and Bitcoin on: June 08, 2011, 01:15:10 AM
It's actually somewhat of a difficult question, because digital currencies in the past were purchased outright with regular currency, not mined in the way that BTC are.

Any gain from sale of BTC that was purchased, not mined, is going to be a capital gain.  

Any gain from sale of BTC that were mined, is going to be essentially uncharted territory.  I think you can make the argument that since it is 'earned', in the sense that people purchase equipment, configure it to run certain software, pay for electricity, etc.  In this case, it would simply be treated as business income.  You could then deduct your expenses and arrive at net taxable income.  Some expenses would have to be depreciated over time, such as computers which would last longer than one tax year.

It is possible, however, that the IRS might take the position that since bitcoins are 'awarded' in a somewhat random fashion, that they might be considered 'gambling winnings'.  If this is the case, you wouldn't be able to deduct any of your expenses used to generate them.

Really it would be great if the IRS would issue a statement on this to give clear guidance, but bitcoins specifically are probably not even on their radar.
20  Economy / Economics / Re: Capital gains and Bitcoin on: June 07, 2011, 11:35:23 PM
Let's say you are a tax paying citizen, and have no wish to hide your earnings.  Let's also say that Bitcoins are not threatened by government, but are allowed to peacefully coexist.

Dealing with Bitcoins for tax purposes means that any profits you make from them are liable for capital gains tax.  However, that tax is only due at the moment you convert them back into your native currency.

I have two questions for those who know more about tax than I do:

  • If I convert BTC to USD on Monday, then that same USD to BTC on Tuesday, is capital gains tax still due?  If it is, then would it be better to wrap all one's BTC transactions in a holding company, so that profit becomes the element that is taxed?
  • If the answer to the first question is "no", then what stops me converting all my gross income to Bitcoins and declaring no net income?  I can then drip my Bitcoins back to native currency (if I even have to) as I need to and in this way use Bitcoins to smooth my tax bill over the lean years and fat years.
These are hypothetical, and probably based on a flawed understanding of taxation.  I have only the familiarity with taxation that your average non-investing citizen would (i.e. I've never paid capital gains tax because I've never made a capital gain).

1.  If I convert BTC to USD on Monday, then that same USD to BTC on Tuesday, is capital gains tax still due?  If it is, then would it be better to wrap all one's BTC transactions in a holding company, so that profit becomes the element that is taxed?

If you sell BTC and buy USD, then you have a capital gain.  If you use those same USD to buy bitcoin the next day, it doesn't change the amount of capital gain for the previous transaction.  The only thing that could decrease that gain would be a capital loss on another similar transaction.  It does not matter if you have a holding company or not.  At the end of the year, you sum your capital gains and losses, and only pay the tax on the net. (or take a deduction if you have a net loss)


2. If the answer to the first question is "no", then what stops me converting all my gross income to Bitcoins and declaring no net income?  I can then drip my Bitcoins back to native currency (if I even have to) as I need to and in this way use Bitcoins to smooth my tax bill over the lean years and fat years.

You are misunderstanding capital gains and net income.  Whenever you get paid, whether it is in USD, bitcoins, chickens, or gold; you have income.  Regardless of whether you transfer that income to another form of money or spend it on hookers and blow.  For example, if you earn $1000 at work, then come home and buy $1000 worth of bitcoins, you still have $1000 income.  This is just the same as if you came home and spent the $1000 on stock shares or investment grade beeny-babies.

Now, assuming that you convert 100% of your income into bitcoins, there would be no capital gains until you sell the bitcoins, either for USD or another currency.  However, you would still have net income.

I am an accountant in the US, but the principles are the same in the UK.
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