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大学生创业,和互联网的关系有多大?
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Topic: 大学生创业,和互联网的关系有多大? (Read 291 times)
jsgayo
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大学生创业,和互联网的关系有多大?
May 15, 2015, 03:12:10 AM
#1
随着6月份的来临,按惯例“最难就业季”的论调就会重弹,年年都是“最难就业季”,无论社会还是媒体都麻木了,干脆今年就不就业了,直接创业吧。
今年毕业季的头条应该是:人人都是创业者!
并且为了鼓励大学生创业,国务院办公厅还专门就高校创新创业教育改革下发文件。大学生创业不仅可以获得专项资金支持,并且还可以保留学籍休学等,创业也可以算学分。
在此之前,李克强总理曾去中关村创业大街视察,鼓励卖牛肉米粉的大学生创业者,并多次强调大学生创业的重要性,关系到高校创新创业教育改革。
从《意见》上来讲,政府鼓励大学生创业的初衷无疑是好的,这个政治觉悟一定要有。总理这一行,也无疑给创业者们,尤其是大学生创业者吃上一颗定心丸,大家纷纷表示,听了总理一席话,创业更有干劲了!
大学生创业可以缓解当下的就业难,可以改善学校教育和社会脱节的问题,鼓励大学生勇于创新,这些作用是值得肯定的。但是大学生创业也并不是一件容易的事情。
如果我们仔细了解一下就会发现,多数大学生创业基本都属于小打小闹型的,比如开个淘宝店,做个小餐馆之类。
这种创业,我感觉更像是自主就业,就是工作岗位那么少,你们自己找出路吧。
根据创业界的普遍规律,大学生创业由于受社会资源、实践经验、市场竞争等多重因素的影响,成功者凤毛麟角。
当然,也不乏大学生创业者中有一些佼佼者,比如国外Facebook的创始人扎克伯格、饿了么创始人张旭豪、美团创始人王兴等,但是这些人扳着指头都能数完,何况,今年大学毕业生就预计高达749万!
对于创业这种高风险来讲,大学生们很难适应。创业不是开一家淘宝店、做个小餐馆那么简单。但是绝大多数大学生创业者就是把创业想的和开淘宝店一样简单了。
我们不否认大学生们有想法有干劲,但是,这个世界不缺乏有想法人,缺乏脚踏实地干活的人。当然也不能否认有天才的诞生,但是对于普通大学生而言,还没学会走的情况下去跑,往往会摔的特别惨。
首先大学生很少有在一个方面特别擅长的领域,一般而言,一个人的专业能力和经验,是在工作五年后才能积累起来。 所以现今的大学生创业大多集中在零售餐饮业,而此领域虽然入门易但是精通也相当的难。
其次,我国的大学生动手实践能力普遍偏弱,多数属于想法高于手动能力的。比如,单纯的认为自己的团队只缺少一个程序员这种。
最后,相比发达国家,国内社会商业氛围还是有所欠缺,经济自由度比较保守,开创企业走的各种程序,以及前期的资金来源还是较困难。
从中科院一份调查来看,缺乏经验是阻碍大学生创业最主要的原因(69.8%),其次是缺乏社会关系(62.1%)和缺乏资金(58.4%)。大学生自身缺乏风险意识(43.8%),心理承受能力不够(40.3%)也会成为创业失败的诱因。
不过,年轻就是资本!并且随着互联网大环境的爆发,从这点上讲,我还是比较认同大学生去创业。因为他们还有时间去改正自己的错误。
互联网+无疑将是未来的大趋势,然而互联网行业这个门槛看似低,其实水更深,它不仅仅是创新,并且相当于一种资源的重新分配过程,对草根大学生创业者而言,能走多远是一个未知数?
即使从创新而言,也不是大学生创业者所能够驾驭的,创新往往是立足于长时间的行业知识积累和经验,当然我们也不否认创业者们会提出一种全新的模式。
大学生创业,我认为是一件好事情,但是,应该理性客观的看待,尤其在互联网遍地开花的情况下,更不应该心浮气躁,也不应该火上加油,而是应该认认真真的先从积累自己的专业知识和资历入手,当对自身和环境有了客观的认识,再去考虑下一步!
作者:麦可 | 来源:iDoNews 专栏
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