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Author Topic: [STR]恒星将使汇款更易行 憧憬更加有效和包容性的未来  (Read 664 times)
nextblast (OP)
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June 04, 2015, 02:25:28 PM
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去年全球汇款产生的费用约为440亿美元。汇款(跨国汇款)通常流向低收入家庭,且被证实可以在特定定国家降低整体贫困水平。汇款同时还伴有高昂的交易费用和较长时间汇款延迟,这成为人们试图摆脱贫困的障碍。
 
上周我在由联合国与世界银行联合举办的会议上发言。会议主题为“移民治理,侨民汇款与捐款方式为可持续发展筹集资金”。我所在的小组讨论了可高效提供移民汇款的新技术。
 
高昂的交易费用的一个核心因素是摩擦——资金在国与国之间流动缓慢,效率低下。转账之如此昂贵是因为金融机构及系统之间联系有限。 当前我们欠缺一个中立的网络来将我们的独立分散的金融机构连接到一起,使得资金无缝流动且费用低廉。但是即便如此,我们能否信任一个私有网络是诚实可靠的吗?
 
联合国的听众想要知道,到底如何,恒星才能提供帮助?联合国为其中立性和连接国家的能力而受到尊敬。作为一个非营利组织,恒星力争实现这种中立性,即作为通用网络提供服务,能够为金融机构、国家提供流畅的资金流动渠道,并能大幅降低交易费用。
 
2014年的汇款额总计达5,820亿美元。每笔交易的平均费用占到7.72%,也就是说汇款费用总额约为440亿美元。世界银行预计全球汇款总额在2015年会升至6080亿美元。如果我们能将汇款费用减少到5%,这意味着低收入国家的接收者将能每年多获得160亿美元。
 
我们存在选择:可以维持高费用,作为对选择为家乡汇款的移民发起的税收。或者可以缩减汇款费用,将数十亿美元还给世界上最贫困的地区,进一步催化经济增长。
 
随着恒星成为全球通用网络,我们可以在2-5秒时间内连接世界上的180种货币,减少跨境支付带来的交易费用和时间延迟,移除人们追求自主改善生活的阻碍。我们憧憬为一个更加有效和包容性的未来,那时汇款将为所有人可用。作为对这种未来的陈述,请查看我在联合国的发言。

作者:Joyce Kim
翻译:老翅
原文:https://www.stellar.org/blog/stellar-speaks-un-making-remittances-work
文章:http://256kw.com/articles/549
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There are several different types of Bitcoin clients. The most secure are full nodes like Bitcoin Core, which will follow the rules of the network no matter what miners do. Even if every miner decided to create 1000 bitcoins per block, full nodes would stick to the rules and reject those blocks.
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June 05, 2015, 08:38:38 AM
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这个与瑞博有什么区别啊
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