This morning an innocent login screen greetet me - the system had restarted without my conscent!
Well, after I started the BC software again, of course it said that the Blockchain is corrupted and if I would like to rescan.
It sounds to me like Core crashed your system. Bitcoin Core is a fairly decent "stress test" for hardware and it looks like it found something on your laptop that isn't quite stable.
Since it's taking you so long to sync the block chain, I would also guess that your laptop is fairly weak as far as hardware goes. Most of my PCs will sync the chain in around 24 hours (last I checked).
If I were you, I would run Memtest for at least 12 hours, then run something like Intel Burn Test and see if your laptop is error free / doesn't crash with either of those programs. After you've verified that your system is stable, I would copy the Core block data over from a more capable PC and install the latest version of Armory. You'll want to keep the chain updated on a regular basis (daily) so that you don't fall so far behind that your laptop is struggling to catch up.
As a community service, I let the problem go on and start a new thread in a more appropriate section of this board, because the problem seems to be with Bitcoin Core and not with Armory.
I'd bet money (if I were a gambler) that the issue is unstable hardware on the laptop.
I simply copy the Blockchain from my stationary system to my laptop and see if that works.
Definitely. I would take the steps I suggested above first.
I use an entirely different wallet software on my laptop. Condition should be that all elements of a full node should be included. As far as me NOOB is concerned that is the blockchain and the wallet. OS: Windows 10 - Suggestions?
Windows 10 works well for all my block chain needs. Flawlessly basically.
I also use Ubuntu, although I always seem to have far more issues with that setup.
I go for an OS independent hardware solution like the Ledger Wallet for my mobile life.
If I am interpreting "mobile life" correctly (I'm thinking daily spending here), I would simply use an android client (I've had luck with Mycelium in the past). Only put enough on that device which you are OK with losing. Top it off from your "savings wallet" Armory install at home when needed.