Hi friends,
First of all, I am newbie who wants to know about cryptocurrencies and bitcoins for academic purpose only. I am curious about cryptocurrencies like bitcoin are gaining popularity. I have read a few articles and journals regarding bitcoins and their security. To an extent, I felt they were too secure that cyber criminals use them as the medium of transaction. An example is where they asked fro bitcoins an exchange of data recovery after millions of systems were affected by wannacry ransomware. Recently, I came across the security threats of bitcoins and it has surprised me.
I watched a video about botnet attacks on the bitcoin and how easy and likely it is:
http://www.storagepipe.com/blog/DDoS-Bitcoin-Brute-Force-Malware/ . It made me realize that they are not as safe and secure as I thought they were. But still, I think that there has to be some kind of security measures that can be taken up to protect from these threats.
What do you have to say about it? I would like to have your words of advice and suggestions about it.
PS: I am not interested in bitcoin transactions. This is just out of curiosity and for academic purpose.
Mining botnets used to be a prevalent issue back in the days of CPU mining, but things have long since evolved. We're at the point now where a botnet would be largely ineffective unless it somehow managed to infect many millions of devices. Botnets began to decline in popularity with criminals once miners started utilising GPUs. Now they are almost completely gone, with the advent of ASICs (application-specific integrated circuits) in mining. They just aren't a profitable form of attack anymore. It's safe to say you can ignore those now.
Ransomware, on the other hand, is indeed become more and more of an issue. It's difficult to say what can realistically be done to combat that, since the average person isn't particularly security conscious, and even the people who are can still sometimes become victims. I suspect this threat will largely be down to the firewall / virus scanning / security software companies to combat.
As for why Bitcoin is gaining popularity, I've outlined a few of the reasons
here (about half way down the page).