PCI-e slot is designed to deliver max of 75w.
Yes, but will it ALWAYS deliver 75W? What happens when I lower power limit with 50%.
My understanding is that some cards draw different amounts from the riser slot. AMD apparently used to pull more, but the latest drivers from both NVidia and AMD supposedly try and pull less from the slot (read this from a different article, but can't verify).
I think most power gets drawn from the direct cable plugged into the top.
It's not perfect but you can feel the riser and cables to see if it is getting too hot if you think it is drawing too much power. Mine are a touch warm, but not hot. I use NVidia 1060s and 1070s and power limit to 65-70.