Gibraltar is about to become the first juridiction with a fully regulated initial coin offering exchange. After publishing a proposal for a DLT regulatory framework in May 2017, the Gibraltar Financial Services Commission (GFSC) announced that the adopted legal framework will come into force on Jan. 2018. According to some opinions, the new regulation is considered flexible and appropriate for distributed-ledger technology businesses.
More concretely, what does this new regulation mean for blockchain start-ups? Here are some insights into this new regulation.
The regulation will apply to natural and legal persons that use the DLT for business activities engaged in “the transmission or storage of value belonging to others” and which are not subject to other existing legal regulations. Such business activities include, for example, centralised virtual currency (VC) administrators, VC wallet providers, trading platforms, VC exchanges, payment service providers, issuers of asset-backed tokens, pre-loaded VC, vouchers and wallets, and peer-to-peer gaming platform operators.
Furthermore, the new DLT legal framework will be based on 9 pillars, that is to say: Honesty and integrity,
fairness and clarity, maintenance of adequate financial and non-financial resources, risk management practices, protection of clients’ assets, corporate governance arrangements, secure systems and protocols, prevention of financial crime risks, contingency plans for winding down of business (for more details,please read:
http://www.nomoretax.eu/gibraltar-legal-framework-cryptocurrency/ ).
All these moves have been paying off so far since the country managed to attract investments from several cryptocurrency-engaged companies.
However, it is important to note that some types of businesses related to VC fall outside the scope of the new regulatory frameworks, such as decentralised VC schemes (e.g. Bitcoin), DLT software developers, users purchasing goods and services with VC, and investment in VC for private purposes. It is also proposed that investment advice about VC will not fall within scope of the new DLT framework.
By having taken the lead on introducing such a regulation, Gibraltar will probably continue to be one of the leading offshore financial centre.