genjix (OP)
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July 21, 2013, 03:54:21 PM Last edit: May 29, 2014, 08:20:00 PM by genjix |
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Website (tutorial): https://sx.dyne.org/List of commands: $ sx help Usage: sx COMMAND [ARGS]...
-c, --config Specify a config file
The sx commands are:
CREATE TRANSACTIONS mktx Create an unsigned tx. rawscript Create the raw hex representation from a script. set-input Set a transaction input. sign-input Sign a transaction input.
DETERMINISTIC KEYS AND ADDRESSES genaddr Generate a Bitcoin address deterministically from a wallet seed or master public key. genpriv Generate a private key deterministically from a seed. genpub Generate a public key deterministically from a wallet seed or master public key. mpk Extract a master public key from a deterministic wallet seed. newseed Create a new deterministic wallet seed.
TRANSACTION PARSING showscript Show the details of a raw script. showtx Show the details of a transaction.
BLOCKCHAIN QUERIES (blockexplorer.com) blke-fetch-transaction Fetches a transaction from blockexplorer.com
FORMAT base58-decode Convert from base58 to hex base58-encode Convert from hex to base58 base58check-decode Convert from base58check to hex base58check-encode Convert from hex to base58check decode-addr Decode an address to its internal RIPEMD representation. embed-addr Generate an address used for embedding record of data into the blockchain. encode-addr Encode an address to base58check form. ripemd-hash RIPEMD hash data from STDIN. unwrap Validates checksum and recovers version byte and original data from hexstring. validaddr Validate an address. wrap Adds version byte and checksum to hexstring.
BRAINWALLET brainwallet Make a private key from a brainwallet mnemonic Work with Electrum compatible mnemonics (12 words wallet seed).
BLOCKCHAIN WATCHING monitor Monitor an address. watchtx Watch transactions from the network searching for a certain hash.
BLOCKCHAIN QUERIES (blockchain.info) bci-fetch-last-height Fetch the last block height using blockchain.info. bci-history Get list of output points, values, and their spends from blockchain.info
MISC btc Convert Satoshis into Bitcoins. initchain Initialize a new blockchain. qrcode Generate Bitcoin QR codes offline. satoshi Convert Bitcoins into Satoshis. sha256 Perform SHA256 hash of data. showblkhead Show the details of a block header. wallet Experimental command line wallet.
MULTISIG ADDRESSES scripthash Create BIP 16 script hash address from raw script hex.
LOOSE KEYS AND ADDRESSES addr See Bitcoin address of a public or private key. get-pubkey Get the pubkey of an address if available newkey Create a new private key. pubkey See the public part of a private key. secret-to-wif Convert a secret exponent value to Wallet. Import. Format. wif-to-secret Convert a Wallet. Import. Format to secret exponent value.
STEALTH stealth-addr See a stealth address from given input. stealth-initiate Initiate a new stealth payment. stealth-newkey Generate new stealth keys and an address. stealth-show-addr Show details for a stealth address. stealth-uncover Uncover a stealth address. stealth-uncover-secret Uncover a stealth secret.
EC MATH ec-add-modp Calculate the result of INTEGER + INTEGER. ec-multiply Multiply an integer and a point together. ec-tweak-add Calculate the result of POINT + INTEGER * G.
VALIDATE validsig Validate a transaction input's signature.
BLOCKCHAIN QUERIES balance Show balance of a Bitcoin address in satoshis. fetch-block-header Fetch raw block header. fetch-last-height Fetch the last block height. fetch-stealth Fetch a stealth information using a network connection to make requests against the obelisk load balancer backend. fetch-transaction Fetch a raw transaction using a network connection to make requests against the obelisk load balancer backend. fetch-transaction-index Fetch block height and index in block of transaction. get-utxo Get enough unspent transaction outputs from a given set of addresses to pay a given number of satoshis history Get list of output points, values, and their spends for an address. grep can filter for just unspent outputs which can be fed into mktx. validtx Validate a transaction.
BLOCKCHAIN UPDATES sendtx-bci Send tx to blockchain.info/pushtx. sendtx-node Send transaction to a single node. sendtx-obelisk Send tx to obelisk server. sendtx-p2p Send tx to bitcoin network.
HD KEYS hd-priv Create an private HD key from another HD private key. hd-pub Create an HD public key from another HD private or public key. hd-seed Create a random new HD key. hd-to-address Convert an HD public or private key to a Bitcoin address. hd-to-wif Convert an HD private key to a WIF private key.
See 'sx help COMMAND' for more information on a specific command.
SpesmiloXchange home page: <http://sx.dyne.org/>
Install globally: $ wget https://sx.dyne.org/install-sx.sh $ sudo bash install-sx.sh
Install locally (non-root): $ wget https://sx.dyne.org/install-sx.sh $ bash install-sx.sh usr/
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stevenh512
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July 22, 2013, 12:22:40 PM |
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Interesting, I can see how these tools could be extremely useful for sysadmins and power users.
You mentioned deterministic wallets, are these BIP-32 compatible?
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genjix (OP)
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July 22, 2013, 12:42:23 PM |
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Interesting, I can see how these tools could be extremely useful for sysadmins and power users.
You mentioned deterministic wallets, are these BIP-32 compatible?
No, they are Electrum compatible. BIP-32 wallets will happen once Electrum and other clients start using them, and I have an implementation to follow and understand how to design a nice API for libbitcoin.
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stevenh512
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July 22, 2013, 01:55:24 PM |
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Electrum compatible is probably good enough for now. ![Smiley](https://bitcointalk.org/Smileys/default/smiley.gif) The latest Electrum from GitHub does have an up-to-date BIP-32 implementation, but I don't think there's any way to actually use it in Electrum yet. There are also a couple other Python and Java implementations on GitHub but I don't know how up to date those are.
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jgarzik
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July 22, 2013, 02:53:35 PM |
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Very cool. It is much like my recently introduced txtool utility. I tend to prefer the git-like sub-command model, rather than putting all the utilities in PATH.
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Jeff Garzik, Bloq CEO, former bitcoin core dev team; opinions are my own. Visit bloq.com / metronome.io Donations / tip jar: 1BrufViLKnSWtuWGkryPsKsxonV2NQ7Tcj
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genjix (OP)
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July 22, 2013, 06:03:03 PM |
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Very cool. It is much like my recently introduced txtool utility. I tend to prefer the git-like sub-command model, rather than putting all the utilities in PATH. Yeah the point is that the installer should put them in a non-default location with a prefix like sx.newkey and then a bash script provides the wrapper on top together with the help and everything.
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genjix (OP)
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July 23, 2013, 02:04:01 AM |
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Created a nice cheatsheet. ![](https://ip.bitcointalk.org/?u=https%3A%2F%2Fi.imgur.com%2F8R0cfuw.png&t=665&c=1mHnrZgD0lNaWw)
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Red Emerald
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July 23, 2013, 02:36:13 AM |
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Maybe I missed it. Why the name "sx"?
Very cool.
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genjix (OP)
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July 23, 2013, 09:47:21 AM |
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K1773R
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July 23, 2013, 10:46:08 AM |
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thanks genjix, this will save alot time in the future ![Smiley](https://bitcointalk.org/Smileys/default/smiley.gif)
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[GPG Public Key]BTC/DVC/TRC/FRC: 1 K1773RbXRZVRQSSXe9N6N2MUFERvrdu6y ANC/XPM A K1773RTmRKtvbKBCrUu95UQg5iegrqyeA NMC: N K1773Rzv8b4ugmCgX789PbjewA9fL9Dy1 LTC: L Ki773RBuPepQH8E6Zb1ponoCvgbU7hHmd EMC: E K1773RxUes1HX1YAGMZ1xVYBBRUCqfDoF BQC: b K1773R1APJz4yTgRkmdKQhjhiMyQpJgfN
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hahahafr
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July 24, 2013, 12:17:31 AM |
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Question: Does sx support multi-sig transactions?
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genjix (OP)
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July 24, 2013, 01:39:30 AM Last edit: July 26, 2013, 10:02:21 PM by genjix |
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Not yet. Will do. New easy install/update script: START HERE: $ wget http://sx.dyne.org/install-sx.sh $ sudo bash ./install-sx.sh
sx should now be installed. Enjoy! Special thanks to Andrew Day and Vitalik Buterin. Big thanks to Santiago Mendez who put in the time to help me improve the tools offering valuable feedback.
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genjix (OP)
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August 02, 2013, 09:41:27 PM Last edit: August 03, 2013, 08:47:36 AM by genjix |
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Question: Does sx support multi-sig transactions?
multisignature now works: =============================== Multisignature N-M Transactions ===============================
This example will create a 2-3 multisignature transaction but these instructions can be easily generalised for other types.
Firstly we will create 3 keypairs.
$ sx newkey > key1 $ cat key1 | sx addr 15xG6FE45vjuEdQQamvvgRPzrdzvZAxAyJ $ sx newkey > key2 $ cat key2 | sx addr 12GhrHLu4K5LL8hNkyMZZXz3u7QJc5Qjsc $ sx newkey > key3 $ cat key3 | sx addr 1KWv6rPrXzggQNkQrz8Leq1DhDm1b3y23r
For multisignature stuff we will need to use the public keys of the keypairs. We use bash substitution below for convenience.
$ sx rawscript 2 [ $(cat key1 | sx pubkey) ] [ $(cat key2 | sx pubkey) ] [ $(cat key3 | sx pubkey) ] 3 checkmultisig > msig.script
The file 'msig.script' now stores the hex representation of that script. We can display it at anytime using:
$ cat msig.script | sx showscript 2 [ 04cb9c3c222c5f7a7d3b9bd152f363a0b6d54c9eb312c4d4f9af1e8551b6c421a6a4ab0e29105f24de20ff463c1c91fcf3bf662cdde4783d4799f787cb7c08869b ] [ 04ccc588420deeebea22a7e900cc8b68620d2212c374604e3487ca08f1ff3ae12bdc639514d0ec8612a2d3c519f084d9a00cbbe3b53d071e9b09e71e610b036aa2 ] [ 04ab47ad1939edcb3db65f7fedea62bbf781c5410d3f22a7a3a56ffefb2238af8627363bdf2ed97c1f89784a1aecdb43384f11d2acc64443c7fc299cef0400421a ] 3 checkmultisig
Now we generate the multisignature Bitcoin address (which always begins with the number 3):
$ cat msig.script | sx scripthash 34CRZpt8j81rgh9QhzuBepqPi4cBQSjhjr
Send some bitcoin to that address!
This is my transaction:
https://blockchain.info/tx/e2124d25a7f6fe0d5dd5dd78ba7d98f60f8c47be9c91699e649e04118d531f52
--------------------------------- Spending the multisignature coins ---------------------------------
We create the basic transaction.
$ sx mktx txfile.tx -i e2124d25a7f6fe0d5dd5dd78ba7d98f60f8c47be9c91699e649e04118d531f52:0 -o 1Fufjpf9RM2aQsGedhSpbSCGRHrmLMJ7yY:9900000 Added input e2124d25a7f6fe0d5dd5dd78ba7d98f60f8c47be9c91699e649e04118d531f52:0 Added output sending 9900000 Satoshis to 1Fufjpf9RM2aQsGedhSpbSCGRHrmLMJ7yY.
The transaction has a fee of 0.001 BTC and is saved in the file named 'txfile.tx'.
It has a single input which we will generate the signatures for, create the script and then set the input.
Use the sx command 'showtx' to show a transaction.
In our example we will emit the first signature and only use key2 and key3.
We use the opcode 'zero' to represent the emitted signature of key1.
Sign an input using:
$ cat key2 | sx sign-input txfile.tx 0 $(cat msig.script) 3046022100a147c529f7dfa291ceb2c2f21094ca101a1cfe7036cda18935d6899111cad76b022100c0d6392bdd9b31e0e3fe13dce3d928cf6857b411b6e05f35f12403b877c26bad01 $ cat key3 | sx sign-input txfile.tx 0 $(cat msig.script) 3046022100957f0bfdd476f2d8985268d7964168f6b7e43f54089f8fbff35a4f62e7a221f9022100be8f565e30781d353d71f54202009fe14b8203151d235ba6bf3db2b531680bca01
Our example will use bash substitution again.
$ sx rawscript zero [ $(cat key2 | sx sign-input txfile.tx 0 $(cat msig.script)) ] [ $(cat key3 | sx sign-input txfile.tx 0 $(cat msig.script)) ] [ $(cat msig.script) ] | sx set-input txfile.tx 0
The transaction is finalised! Broadcast it:
$ sx broadcast-tx txfile.tx
https://blockchain.info/tx/d646f82bd5fbdb94a36872ce460f97662b80c3050ad3209bef9d1e398ea277ab
offline multisignature tx = micropayment channels (exchange raw tx, sign your input, exchange signatures) or you can do offline tx + MPK with multisig for doubly secure offline wallet.
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AsymmetricInformation
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August 04, 2013, 05:32:14 PM |
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I'm sorry but I always get:
In file included from ./../include/bitcoin/utility/big_number.hpp:6:0, from ./../include/bitcoin/constants.hpp:6, from ./../include/bitcoin/satoshi_serialize.hpp:4, from satoshi_serialize.cpp:1: ./../include/bitcoin/types.hpp:24:9: error: 'atomic' in namespace 'std' does not name a type ./../include/bitcoin/types.hpp:25:25: error: 'atomic_counter' was not declared in this scope ./../include/bitcoin/types.hpp:25:39: error: template argument 1 is invalid ./../include/bitcoin/types.hpp:25:59: error: invalid type in declaration before ';' token make[1]: *** [satoshi_serialize.lo] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/libbitcoin-git/src' make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
on the "libtool: compile" line.
I tried to re-run the install.sh lines one by one, and libbitcoin-git seems to make it into /usr/local/src/ but then later on terminal seems to say that libbitcoin is not available. It suggested setting a directory but I could not figure it out."
This is just like Gavin's multisig example, which I couldn't figure out either! DARN.
Help would be appreciated.
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genjix (OP)
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August 05, 2013, 03:09:00 PM |
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Run 'g++ --version' Your compiler should be 4.7 or higher. I think you might have an older version. I'm sorry but I always get:
In file included from ./../include/bitcoin/utility/big_number.hpp:6:0, from ./../include/bitcoin/constants.hpp:6, from ./../include/bitcoin/satoshi_serialize.hpp:4, from satoshi_serialize.cpp:1: ./../include/bitcoin/types.hpp:24:9: error: 'atomic' in namespace 'std' does not name a type ./../include/bitcoin/types.hpp:25:25: error: 'atomic_counter' was not declared in this scope ./../include/bitcoin/types.hpp:25:39: error: template argument 1 is invalid ./../include/bitcoin/types.hpp:25:59: error: invalid type in declaration before ';' token make[1]: *** [satoshi_serialize.lo] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/libbitcoin-git/src' make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
on the "libtool: compile" line.
I tried to re-run the install.sh lines one by one, and libbitcoin-git seems to make it into /usr/local/src/ but then later on terminal seems to say that libbitcoin is not available. It suggested setting a directory but I could not figure it out."
This is just like Gavin's multisig example, which I couldn't figure out either! DARN.
Help would be appreciated.
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genjix (OP)
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August 08, 2013, 05:00:01 PM |
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This script will automate creating, redeeming and sending an MN multisignature transaction for you: http://sx.dyne.org/automsig.shRead the first line and uncomment it to generate a new set of keys for the first time.
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juca
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August 10, 2013, 08:58:54 PM |
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thanks for all!
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Abdussamad
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August 13, 2013, 06:58:09 AM |
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Interesting. I especially like the electrum compatible wallet creation. But will wait for experts to go through the code. BTW the OP has his own wikipedia page: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amir_Taaki
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genjix (OP)
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August 16, 2013, 11:42:46 AM |
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Thanks all. I've added lots more commands for fetching raw transactions and working with block headers. The help should display all.
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genjix (OP)
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August 18, 2013, 02:58:52 AM |
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$ sx help validtx Usage: sx validtx FILENAME Validate a transaction. $ sx validtx footx Status: Success $ sx validtx txfile.tx Status: Matching previous object found $ sx validtx badsignature.tx Status: Validation of inputs failed $
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