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SEC顾虑重重:比特币ETF在美上市之路荆棘密布
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Topic: SEC顾虑重重:比特币ETF在美上市之路荆棘密布 (Read 69 times)
goodyang
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SEC顾虑重重:比特币ETF在美上市之路荆棘密布
January 10, 2018, 09:14:44 AM
#1
北京时间1月10日早间消息,美国公司希望将比特币交易所交易基金(ETF)引入市场,但目前看来,这条路正变得越来越难走。
去年,比特币交易价格激增1500%,引爆了投资者对这一热门资产产品的强大需求,许多公司都在争相推出交易所买卖基金,意欲将加密货币引入广大零售市场。
但监管机构提出了一些棘手的问题,美国证券交易委员会(SEC)对此深表关注,本周,五家基金经纪公司被迫搁置了以比特币期货为基础推出ETF的计划。
“我们认为,美国证券交易委员会对参与比特币公司的监督将日益密切,”合规管理公司Intelligize的董事马克·巴特勒(Marc Butler)指出,“投资者应该警惕。如果一件事好得难以置信,那么,它多半是不可信的。”
监管文件显示,美国证监会已经暂停了至少14种不同比特币ETF或相关产品的申请流程。
几项基金申请已被否决。去年3月,SEC 拒绝了Gemini比特币交易所的所有者温克莱沃斯兄弟(Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss)的要求,不允许后者开设ETF产品。
温克莱沃斯基金正寻求直接投资比特币。其他基金公司则把他们的希望寄托在最近在美国推出的比特币期货合约上,相对于基本上不受管制的虚拟货币现货市场,期货合约更为稳定,更适合成为ETF基础。
但在本周一,经营Direxion品牌的拉弗蒂资产管理有限责任公司(Rafferty Asset Management LLC)表示希望建立杠杆基金,这将使比特币的每日价格变动成倍提高,同时也意味着SEC对比特币期货合约“流动性和估值”的担心并无道理。该公司说,监管机构要求他们撤回申请,直到解决上述问题为止。
本周二,Proshare资本管理公司、Van Eck联盟公司和第一信托顾问公司均表示,SEC工作人员要求他们暂时搁置比特币ETF计划。
Direxion、ProShares、VanEck公司和SEC均拒绝置评。第一信托顾问公司没有立即回复记者的问询邮件。
在卢森堡的Bitstamp交易所,比特币交易价格下跌1.5%,至14779美元。
积极性不减
分析师表示,推出比特币基金的竞争仍有可能愈演愈烈,因为基金经理都急于消除SEC的顾虑,正在重新对基金产品进行设计,以安抚监管者。
“这是由零售需求驱动的,”默克投资公司创始人兼首席投资官阿克塞尔·默克(Axel Merk)说,该公司在2014年推出了现货黄金ETF。“如果人们热衷于比特币,那么,人们就会推动建立比特币ETF。”
默克说,他知道有几家基金公司正在对SEC的审查意见加以研讨,并决心继续推进比特币ETF的发行。
一些人也在尝试间接方法,通过更传统的资产配置方式来接触比特币。
例如,五家已经申请ETF基金的公司将主要投资与比特币或区块链相关的股票,后者是一种用于记录比特币交易的技术。
两位熟悉SEC审批流程的匿名人士称,在比特币期货交易中,资金仍然是一大棘手问题,因为比特币期货交易价格起伏剧烈,对资本的需求非常高。
不过,监管方面的担忧并没有阻止市场对比特币期货合约的追捧,尽管官方对数字货币合约的审查看似正在升温。
上个月,美国商品期货交易委员会允许CME集团和芝加哥全球市场公司开立比特币期货合约,但最近,该机构正准备审查已上市数字货币期货的批准过程。
尽管如此,有些人认为,抛开比特币的波动不谈,美国资本市场如果过于谨慎,有可能与新兴技术擦肩而过。
芝加哥巴尼斯和桑伯格公司的合伙人特雷斯·施麦尔茨(Trace Schmeltz)说,“如果证券交易委员会不为ETF产品开绿灯,那么,美国的资本市场将被欧洲和亚洲的市场抛在身后。”(新浪科技讯)
xiao1jiji
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Re: SEC顾虑重重:比特币ETF在美上市之路荆棘密布
January 10, 2018, 10:17:52 AM
#2
引爆投资者对这一热门资产产品的强大需求了
iPad2jm
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Re: SEC顾虑重重:比特币ETF在美上市之路荆棘密布
January 10, 2018, 12:49:19 PM
#3
比特币交易所交易基金,这又是什么鬼?
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SEC顾虑重重:比特币ETF在美上市之路荆棘密布
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