Is there such a thing? A hardware random number generator that can be used with truecrypt, or a way to import raw random data.
On Windows, TrueCrypt imports entropy from the system RNG. So long as your hardware RNG pushes entropy into the system pool. TrueCrypt will use it.
Per
http://www.truecrypt.org/docs/?s=random-number-generator"The pool, which is 320 bytes long, is filled with data from the following sources: ... MS Windows only: MS Windows CryptoAPI (collected regularly at 500-ms interval)"
The MS Windows CryptoAPI source produces cryptographically-strong random numbers even without a hardware RNG. It is designed for exactly this purpose. TrueCrypt uses other sources as well just in case there's some defect in CryptoAPI (and to be assured of similar security properties across platforms), but no defect is known or suspected.
If you'd like to add randomness to the system source, you can easily do so, and TrueCrypt will get it. Just pass it to 'CryptGenRandom' as the auxiliary seed. If the file is large, you may just wish to pass a hash of it. I don't think there is any benefit to doing this, but you certainly can if you wish. Here's the basic code:
bool TradeEntropy(void *ptr, int len)
{ // Exchange some entropy with the CryptoAPI
char namebuf[512];
DWORD count = 500;
HCRYPTPROV handle;
if(!CryptGetDefaultProvider(PROV_RSA_FULL, NULL, CRYPT_MACHINE_DEFAULT,
namebuf, &count))
// unable to get default provider
return false;
if(!CryptAcquireContext(&handle, NULL, namebuf, PROV_RSA_FULL,
CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT | CRYPT_SILENT))
// Unable to acquire provider
return false;
if(!CryptGenRandom(handle, len, (BYTE *) ptr))
{ // Could not exchange entropy
CryptReleaseContext(handle, 0);
return false;
}
CryptReleaseContext(handle, 0);
return true;
}
