Our 5x 280x rig was pulling 1450W at the wall.
After we undervolted, that same rig was pulling 1250W.
Take away 100W for the system, and that's 1350W and 1150W for the GPUs.
That's 270W and 230W for each GPUs.
Those numbers were at the wall. These were on 80Plus Gold PSUs, on 110V, somewhere around 80-90% load, so the PSUs were ~88-89% efficient.
This means that the GPUs were pulling 240W (stock volts) and 205W (undervolted) from the PSU.
For 3 GPUs, you would need a 850W PSU (240x3=720+100=820). If you're undervolting, you would need a 750W (205x3=615+100=715).
If you're running high volts or massive OCing, then you can be looking at closer to 300+W per GPU at the wall, which means closer to 280W per GPU from the PSU. This would mean you would need a 950W or higher (280x3=840+100=910). Realistically this means 1000+W PSU.
So some 3x 280x rigs can get away with a 750W PSU, while others will need 1000W PSU. It all depends on what you're doing, and how low you can undervolt.
Also factor in the decreasing efficiency of the PSU. While a 750 may be fine right now as it pulls, say 710, in a month it may not be powerful enough anymore due to wear and tear.