China's AI is a bunch of "if else" statements.
If you think about it, it only makes sense that China's pulling ahead in amount of research published just due to their huge population.
You have a point. They do have a huge population but wouldn't that mean a bigger source of talent who could develop their technology? Also, they seem to be more open into accepting tech like the way they are promoting a cashless society
Their totalitarian regime gets to shape and form their society as their ruling class sees fit.
America is way more libertarian when it comes to society. Overall, I think the libertarian society will win out, as our
individual special snowflakes will come up with more novel ideas than the brute force
hammered nails that China pushes.