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Author Topic: Blockchain and Healthcare: Use Cases Today and Opportunities for the Future  (Read 181 times)
Bessalitskykh (OP)
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December 19, 2018, 02:50:24 PM
 #1

Blockchain technology has been the talk of the block for quite some time now. It has taken a variety of the globe’s industries by storm over the course of recent years, while at the same time building up a large amount of hype, for healthcare included.

Blockchain technology works as a decentralized system that stores transactional records in interconnected blocks. This is where miners and cryptography come into play.

Blockchain technology in healthcare can positively effect the whole industry in different ways. Here we will look at the uses of the tech and how it intertwines with healthcare.

Blockchain Technology in Healthcare: What Is It?

Many of the current issues experienced by the healthcare industry can be absolved with the help of Blockchain technology. They are related to medical data (security, interoperability, accessibility), medical research, clinical trials, medical supply chain, and drug integrity. Such issues can cause problems even in the top healthcare companies.

Blockchain can change healthcare because of its ability to provide unprecedented data efficiency. Besides, it provides data access flexibility, interconnection, transparency, and security. Blockchain technology and healthcare go together well. Let’s see how the healthcare industry can improve with the help of Blockchain technology solutions.

Blockchain Use Cases in the Healthcare Sector
 
The uses of Blockchain technology in healthcare primarily revolve around managing data. Due to the nature of the technology, it can aid in improving the whole healthcare IT industry, in addition to facilitating faster access to data and interoperability on a universal scale.

Use of Healthcare Data and How It Can Benefit from Blockchain

- Health data management

Patient medical data can vary from facility to facility. Every time a patient enters a new clinic, a medical card is created for said patient and is stored in a specific facility. This data is usually incomplete to the public eye and is filled with information recorded by the caregivers at the facility in question. This means that medical professionals in other facilities need to create new patient data cards. Most often, newly added information is redundant, leading to wasted time, which is a critical mishap when it comes to healthcare. It is also important to note that specific doctors need specific data in most cases.

Blockchain and healthcare can bandage data management issues easily. The tech can create Blockchain medical records accessible and identical the world over. Patients could always have access to their health and treatment records when needed, and doctors as well. The use of Blockchain for medical records is closer upon us than it seems.

- Clinical trials

In the health care sector, clinical trials are done to determine the efficiency of certain treatments, with the end goal of curing or providing a partial remedy for a given illness. Over the course of these trials, researchers record and store data on test results, individual statistics, patient reports, and other factors. One clinical trial can yield a lot of data, which can be quite difficult to track. Additionally, this data can be stolen, corrupted, hidden, or, as mentioned before, erased by a natural disaster. It is also not uncommon for researchers to fudge data here and there to prove a point.

This is where Blockchain and healthcare play well: through the use of the tech, the true authenticity of any document is confirmable.  Thus, data recorded during clinical trial processes can always be approved for authenticity, while researchers, pharmaceutical companies, and legislators can be confident in data accuracy. Blockchain technology could introduce greater transparency and accountability to clinical trials. The same goes for every aspect of the healthcare sector.


- Tracking the flow of services

There are quite a few issues when it comes to the flow of services in the healthcare sector, especially insurance and medical fraud, claims, and donations. Insurance fraud can spill into the billions of dollars. Medical fraud, such as under or overtreatment, can claim lives and also ring up billions. Donations to medical campaigns can end up in the wrong hands and are often covered by a blanket of poor transparency. The inefficient way in which health data is currently stored leads to significant funds lost trying to figure out treatments issued, care received, by whom, and when.

Blockchain tech to the rescue. All events can be evaluated for authenticity, from insurance claims to care provided.

- IoT in Healthcare

Bed occupancies in emergency rooms, remote and accurate monitoring of health, inventory, patients, staff, and medical device availability - the tracking of the aforementioned items is improvable through the use of Blockchain in healthcare and IoT.

The confidence provided by a Blockchain would allow medical care providers to be certain that medical devices are available when needed. Doctors would also have an easier time tracking patients and responding to health-related events across a distance. The tracking of temperatures within patient rooms, bed usage, and supply availability are improvable by intertwining Blockchain and healthcare.

There are many benefits to draw from implementing Blockchain technology in healthcare. Here https://mlsdev.com/blog/blockchain-and-healthcare-use-cases-today-and-in-the-future you can get more details on the uses of Blockchain in healthcare and how it benefits in this industry.
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December 19, 2018, 03:15:36 PM
 #2

This has surfaced for a few months now, and I'm quite surprised that they are considering blockchain to handle such data. Doctor - patient confidentiality is one of my questions regarding this idea of employing the blockchain technology on handling medical records. This can get quite tricky since you might need to employ a few layers of protection before you can access a patient's records, and a simple database could do the trick without having to confuse people working with the data. Let's see how would the engineers change things for the benefit of the people, as I still have doubts on how would this work in real-life scenarios, especially handling healthcare data.

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December 19, 2018, 08:08:25 PM
 #3

This has surfaced for a few months now, and I'm quite surprised that they are considering blockchain to handle such data. Doctor - patient confidentiality is one of my questions regarding this idea of employing the blockchain technology on handling medical records. This can get quite tricky since you might need to employ a few layers of protection before you can access a patient's records, and a simple database could do the trick without having to confuse people working with the data. Let's see how would the engineers change things for the benefit of the people, as I still have doubts on how would this work in real-life scenarios, especially handling healthcare data.
It will work mainly with private blockchains. Not really private, in fact, it will be a mix of public.private. Only specialists/administrations will be able to access the data, and we will have the health insurances using it too, the main advantages to them will be to save on the operating costs and the smart contracts for example.
Security needs to be the main point otherwise people could face some serious problems and the whole system will be doubtfull

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December 19, 2018, 09:19:55 PM
 #4

The blockchain can be useful in some areas of healthcare.
It doesn't have to be a direct impact, the blockchain can facilitate the transportation of pharmeuciticals and ensure safe delivery.

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December 20, 2018, 12:23:55 AM
 #5

This has surfaced for a few months now, and I'm quite surprised that they are considering blockchain to handle such data. Doctor - patient confidentiality is one of my questions regarding this idea of employing the blockchain technology on handling medical records. This can get quite tricky since you might need to employ a few layers of protection before you can access a patient's records, and a simple database could do the trick without having to confuse people working with the data. Let's see how would the engineers change things for the benefit of the people, as I still have doubts on how would this work in real-life scenarios, especially handling healthcare data.
It will work mainly with private blockchains. Not really private, in fact, it will be a mix of public.private. Only specialists/administrations will be able to access the data, and we will have the health insurances using it too, the main advantages to them will be to save on the operating costs and the smart contracts for example.
Security needs to be the main point otherwise people could face some serious problems and the whole system will be doubtfull
You're right base on the medical project I have seen so far but I believe Dothebeats was also right because technology is technology and the issue of data linkage could happen whereby online theft can stole people personal information which both know nothing good will come out of it.

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December 20, 2018, 09:58:24 PM
 #6

Use of Healthcare Data and How It Can Benefit from Blockchain

Blockchain and healthcare can bandage data management issues easily. The tech can create Blockchain medical records accessible and identical the world over. Patients could always have access to their health and treatment records when needed, and doctors as well. The use of Blockchain for medical records is closer upon us than it seems.

This is completely unfeasible unfortunately. Medical data is currently generated at the rate of 80 MB per average patient per year. With the ever increasing rate of chronic diseases, this is likely to grow over the next few decades, but lets keep it at 80 MB for now. That means that a blockchain just for the United States would grow at a rate of (325 million * 80 MB) = 24 petabytes per year. In 10 years time, we now have a database over 250 petabytes (250 million gigabytes) in size, bearing in mind the rate of growth of your database will increase both as more data per patient is generated and population size increases. Given that people already think that 200 GB is too large for a database, how are we going to cope with a database that is a million times larger?

If you want to make that worldwide as you suggest, the numbers just become hilarious to even consider.
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