The budget deficit is a situation of spending greater than income in terms of state finances.
If the budget deficit in the United States increases, there are simply two possibilities:
- Government revenue / revenue is not in line with the target
- There is an additional expenditure realization
https://www.thebalance.com/us-deficit-by-year-3306306Referring to the data above, the US budget deficit is caused by not meeting the target income from the tax sector. Although many people protest against Trump's policies which are considered irrational, but with a business background, Trump understands what is needed by the business world and a country's economy. Once Trump cuts taxes the effect immediately spreads. Although on one hand the state revenue is reduced from the tax sector, on the other hand it makes the company's revenue higher and investment returns increase. With increased investment from the business world, employment is increasing so that more people who earn income can spend their money.
The tariff war with China was also used by Trump to increase state revenues despite an economic slowdown but the country's revenue from import duties increased. Tariff application is deliberately done by Trump to limit imports so that it can trigger domestic production.
Besides Trump is a president full of controversy, controversy is identical to independence, it also shows the level of government confidence to minimize the adverse effects of the controversial policies taken. The controversial policy is synonymous with iron fist and military power. this is what causes the US Military budget to increase with Trump's security defense policies including building a border wall with mexico to tackle illegal immigrants, prioritizing destroying ISIS, allowing Japan and South Korea to have nuclear weapons, cultivating and embargoing Iran, blocking asylum requests from seven countries & Acknowledge Jerusalem as the capital of Israel.
Budget deficits that arise as a result of government policy will become a burden on the government in the future. The budget deficit faced by the Trump administration is due to the policy transition from the Obama Administration.