How is anonymity the correct word when Bitcoin is transparent? Privacy is when you want someone not to know what you're doing in the bathroom; anonymity is when you want someone not to know you're in the bathroom at all.
The expressions may differ in different languages and people as well, for me I see that privacy is that no one knows anything about you at all and anonymity means that people can know what you are doing without knowing who you are.
In Bitcoin, you can know the address, date and quantity without knowing who owns this address or the person who made the transfer, and this is called anonymous in our language.
Privacy varies according to different people and their vision, because some people see knowing the address, date and quantity as a violation of privacy, while others do not mind that because what is important to them is that their true identity is not known.
I hope I have been able to clarify my point.