I usually consider the concepts that they are introducing on the altcoin markets as buzzwords until they can prove that this is not a marketing plan that only works on paper and not in practice.
1. people who write proposals and people who vote are only the ones who know english. that means non-english speakers are excluded from deciding the future of a project.
This is a red flag already. If the community doesn't have any dedicated translators and representatives before a vote and proposal can be made, it's 100% always going to be in favor of the majority bloc that wants to enforce their own version of the project without considering the inputs of others. They can easily collaborate and 'gatekeep' people from what's really being proposed and what is being made.
2. some proposals are badly written and lack clarity or data. example: there was a proposal on Juno to hold lots of money from the treasury and fund developers with it who migrated from Luna after the Luna collapse. no mention of who these devs are, how many there are, what projects they'll be working on. yet everyone voted yes because it sounded good.
This is what I don't understand from people. They really need to read intently on whatever someone is offering them because it might be a ploy to siphon them off their money. If there isn't any single person opposing dodgy proposals then just get the hell out of there.
I think at this point, people are so hyped in making money that they are forgetting that other people wants to make money too, and may be they are using as instruments for that to come into fruition. Most of the time, people's gullibility are what these flawed devs and managers use to make more money. If the project seems off, just watch from afar and never put a single dime onto it.