My friend have two android phones and he plan to reformat one and use the phone for storing coins only, no browsing or running any email account on the phone, the phone has latest android version and it has fingerprint and face recognition locks, I don't know if this is still a fair plan or makes no difference.
I would not use Android phone for storing any large amount of coins, but he can use it in combination with hardware wallets and that would be acceptable.
If we want's to use smartphone for pocket money than I suggest he should degoogle his phone if possible and install open source os like Graphene, Calyx, Divest or LineageOS.
He should be very careful what he installs on his phone and he should keep only minimal amount of apps he needs without any bloatware.
Remember that it's not easy to hide IP address with phones (even with VPN) so he should be aware of that when doing any transactions.