What is a spot bitcoin ETF?
Is it an aspect of bitcoin, a part of bitcoin (like coexisting with bitcoin ) or it's entirely something different from bitcoin just like bitcoin-Cash?
Please house I need a clear explanation, am lost even with the little information I have read about it online it's just not very clear to grasp.
I feel like nobody gave you a clear explanation, so here is a ELI5 explanation:
An ETF is like a company that doesn't do anything other than owning something. You can own shares in an ETF just like any company. The value of the ETF and its shares are determined only by the value of the stuff that it owns because it doesn't do anything else. If the value of the stuff goes up, the values of the ETF and its shares go up. If the value of the stuff goes down, the values of the ETF and its shares go down.
In this case, a Bitcoin ETF owns bitcoins. Suppose the ETF owns 1000 BTC and the ETF issued 1 million shares. If the price of 1 BTC is $30,000, then the value of the ETF is 1000 x $30,000, or $30,000,000. Each share is worth
1/
1,000,000 of that, or $30. If the price of a bitcoin drops to $25,000, then the value of the ETF drops to 1000 x $25,000, or $25,000,000. Each share is now worth
1/
1,000,000 of that, or $25.
There is actually more going in an ETF, but those are the basics.
It is called a "spot" ETF because the ETF's value tracks Bitcoin's "spot" price. Some may also call it a "physical" ETF because it owns the actual bitcoins instead of contracts, but that is a little weird because bitcoins are not physical. There are also Bitcoin "futures" ETFs and these own futures contracts.