A Senate bill meant to fund U.S. intelligence operations included a section borrowed from an earlier bill aimed at preventing the use of cryptocurrency to support terrorism. That provision, as written, could require a massive shift in the crypto industry toward identifying users' identities to prevent sanctions that could strangle digital assets businesses. Were it to become law, it would mark the most important U.S. crypto policy yet adopted – and all without significant debate about its merits.
This section of the intelligence funding effort would speed and automate the process to sanction "foreign digital asset transaction facilitators" – including crypto exchanges – that are linked to users who support terrorism groups.
The charge of supporting terrorism is a very broad charge and any person or entity can be accused of it without even providing the required evidence, so passing this section of the recent spending bill that could impose threats of sanctions on cryptocurrencies will cause harm to the entire industry.
I am surprised that this comes after the passage of the Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century (FIT21) Act last month, which saw the joining of a third of Democrats in the House of Representatives and which aims to regulate the industry without stifling it.