-snip-
A smart approach, to say the least.
But if every liquid Bitcoin is pegged to real Bitcoin, if Bitcoin gets attacked by quantum computers isn't liquid losing the backing and making it useless anyways? I don't understand a lot so about the technical parts of this, so this is a honest question I have

The answer is simple: Not every Bitcoin UTXO will be susceptible to quantum computers in the future.
Mostly those that have their public key exposed (
e.g.: P2PK or reused addresses) are the ones that can be attacked with a reasonable chance.
And "
Peg-in address" aren't recommended to be reused and don't have their pubKeys exposed to the public.
If real-time attack is your concern (
e.g.: up to 10minutes average, right after broadcasting the transaction).
I believe Bitcoin should already have implemented some QC-proof scripts by then,
Even before a month-long attack become possible, there should already be QC-proof scripts that they can migrate to.
Not to mention, the attacker must do it 11 times since it requires 11 signatures out of the 15 public keys to spend before the timelock.